Q.

A kite in the shape of a square with a diagonal 32 cm and an isosceles triangle of base 8 cm and sides 6 cm each is to be made of three different shades as shown in Fig. 12.17. How much paper of each shade has been used in it?

A kite in the shape of a square with a diagonal 32cm and an isosceles  triangle of base 8cm and sides 6cm each is to be made of three different  shades as

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By Expert Faculty of Sri Chaitanya

answer is 1.

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Detailed Solution

We know that, Heron's formula

Area of triangle = s (s - a) (s - b) (s -c)

where, s is the semi-perimeter = half of the perimeter

and  a, b and c are the sides of the triangle 

Given that, A kite in the shape of a square with a diagonal 32 cm

Given diagonal BD = AC = 32 cm, then OA = 1/2 AC = 16 cm.

So square ABCD is divided into two isoscales triangles ABD and CBD of base 32 cm and height 16 cm.

Area of ∆ABD = 1/2  ×base × height

= (32 × 16)/2

= 256 cm2

 Therefore, Area of ∆ABD = Area of ∆CBD = 256 cm2

Now, for ∆CEF

Semi Perimeter = s = (a + b +c)/2

s = (6 + 6 + 8)/2

s = 20/2

s = 10 cm

By using above formula

Area of ∆CEF = s (s - a) (s - b) (s -c)

10(10 - 6)(10 - 6)(10 - 8)

10 × 4 × 4 × 2

= 8 5

= 8 × 2.24

= 17.92 cm2

Hence the area of the paper used to make region I = 256 cm2,

 region II = 256 cm2,

region III = 17.92 cm2.

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