Download the app

Questions

A capacitor is connected to a 12 V battery through a resistance of 10Ω . It is found that the potential difference across the capacitor rises to 4.0 V in 1µS . Find the capacitance of the capacitor.
(Given $\ln (\frac{3}{2}) = 0.405$ )

Remember concepts with our Masterclasses.

80k Users

60 mins Expert Faculty Ask Questions

a

0.25

μF

b

1

μF

c

2

μF

d

0.6

μF

Ready to Test Your Skills?

Check Your Performance Today with our Free Mock Tests used by Toppers!

detailed solution

Correct option is A

The charge on the capacitor during charging is given by $Q = Q_{0} (1 - e^{- t / RC})$ .
Hence, the potential difference across the capacitor is
$V = Q / C = Q_{0} / C (1 - e^{- t / RC})$
Here at t = 1µs , the potential difference is 4 V whereas the steady state potential difference is $Q_{0} / C = 12 V . S 0, 4 V = 12 V (1 - e^{- t / RC})$ .Or, $1 - e^{- t / RC} = \frac{1}{3}$ Or, $e^{- t / RC} = \frac{2}{3}$
Or, $\frac{t}{RC} = \ln (\frac{3}{2}) = 0 .405$ Or, $RC = \frac{t}{0 .405} = \frac{1 μs}{0 .405} = 2 .469 μs$
Or, $C = \frac{2 .469}{10 Ω} \approx 0 .25 μF$

Talk to our academic expert!

ctaimg

Create Your Own Test
Your Topic, Your Difficulty, Your Pace

ctaimg

Practice More Questions

Easy Questions

Moderate Questions

Difficult Questions

Download the app

799 666 8865

support@infinitylearn.com

6th Floor, NCC Building, Durgamma Cheruvu Road, Vittal Rao Nagar, HITEC City, Hyderabad, Telangana 500081.

free study material

JEE

JEE Mock Tests

JEE study guide

JEE Revision Notes

JEE Important Questions

JEE Sample Papers

JEE Previous Year's Papers

NEET

NEET previous year’s papers

NEET important questions

NEET sample papers

NEET revision notes

NEET study guide

NEET mock tests

CUET

CUET previous year’s papers

CUET important questions

CUET sample papers

CUET revision notes

CUET study guide

CUET mock tests

CBSE

CBSE previous year’s papers

CBSE important questions

CBSE sample papers

CBSE revision notes

CBSE study guide

CBSE mock tests

Popular Books

HC Verma Part 1 HC Verma Part 2 RS Agarwal RD Sharma Lakhmir Singh DK Goel Sandeep Garg TS Grewal

NCERT solutions

Class 12 NCERT Solutions Class 11 NCERT Solutions Class 10 NCERT Solutions Class 9 NCERT Solutions Class 8 NCERT Solutions Class 7 NCERT Solutions Class 6 NCERT Solutions

NCERT exempler

Class 12 NCERT Exemplar Class 11 NCERT Exemplar Class 10 NCERT Exemplar Class 9 NCERT Exemplar Class 8 NCERT Exemplar Class 7 NCERT Exemplar Class 6 NCERT Exemplar

State Board

Rajasthan State Board West Bengal State Board Gujarat State Board Telengana State Board Andhra Pradesh State Board Uttar Pradesh State Board

Subject

Maths Science Physics Chemistry Economics Accounting Business Studies

2023 | www.infinitylearn.com