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Q.

A steady current is passing through a linear conductor of nonuniform cross-section. The drift velocity of electrons

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a

same at any cross-section

b

variations are unpredictable

c

more at higher area of cross-section

d

more at smaller area of cross-section

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The quantity of charge passing through any cross-section per second is nothing but the current flowing in the conductor.

As given, the current is a steady current, which means the current is uniform throughout the cross-section. 

i=neAvd

As i is constant n and e are also constant 

vd1A

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A steady current is passing through a linear conductor of nonuniform cross-section. The drift velocity of electrons