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By Maitree Choube
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Updated on 4 Jul 2025, 17:42 IST
Mathematics is one of the foundational subjects in CBSE Class 1 and important to youth in developing strong foundation. To be well prepared students and parents are expected to be well acquainted with the CBSE Class 1 Mathematics Syllabus. This syllabus also assists in proper plan of the studies at the start of the academic year. It contains significant chapters such as numbers, addition, subtraction, shapes, patterns, time, and measurement. These subjects help in the development of logic and problem solving skills with the help of entertaining exercises and easy examples.
CBSE suggests that there should be structured study material for Class 1 to learn better. Students can have enough time to plan their studies well by downloading the CBSE Class 1 Maths Syllabus PDF well in advance. The new CBSE Class 1 syllabus 2025-26 will aim at the enjoyable process of learning in order to develop the fundamental mathematical skills. Educational sites such as Infinity Learn have also provided more in-depth resources that can enable students and teachers to be more prepared during the session.
CBSE Class 1 Maths Syllabus consists of 10 easy and interactive chapters which will discuss important topics such as numbers, addition, subtraction, shapes and patterns. The syllabus follows NCERT pattern and stimulates reasoning, innovation, and practical knowledge of maths concepts.
Students are asked some basic questions involving numbers or shapes and concept based questions in the Class 1 Maths exam. Some of these common types of questions would be fill in the blanks, matching pairs, counting objects, simple addition or subtraction problems, and recognizing shapes or patterns.
In some cases, students might be required to solve picture problems and number problems as a way of making it very simple to comprehend. All these questions involve the formation of good foundation in simple arithmetic, measurement and logical reasoning where a child learns through entertaining exercises.
The chapter titles of the CBSE Class 1 Maths book are light and story based such as the title of a chapter, Finding the Furry Cat! and Mango Treat as a way of awakening interest among children. Rather than simply referring to it as Pre-number Concepts, Numbers 1 to 9 the play names make children relate to the topic via real life situations or personalities.
Each of the names of the chapters is like a mini-story or mini-theme, and the mathematical concepts do not seem to be something abstract but more like an adventure. As an example, one can see the game called Vegetable Farm, which helps to learn addition and subtraction using vegetables, which is more visual. How Do I Spend My Day? explains how time revolves around a child and his or her daily schedule and routine.
The CBSE syllabus has come up with realistic themes and easy-to-related titles so that the students of Class 1 learn in a fun and interesting way.
Chapter No. | Chapter Name |
Chapter 1 | Finding the Furry Cat! (Pre-number Concepts) |
Chapter 2 | What is Long? What is Round? (Shapes) |
Chapter 3 | Mango Treat (Numbers 1 to 9) |
Chapter 4 | Making 10 (Numbers 10 to 20) |
Chapter 5 | How Many? (Addition and Subtraction of Single Digit Numbers) |
Chapter 6 | Vegetable Farm (Addition and Subtraction up to 20) |
Chapter 7 | Lina’s Family (Measurement) |
Chapter 8 | Fun with Numbers (Numbers 21 to 99) |
Chapter 9 | Utsav (Patterns) |
Chapter 10 | How do I Spend my Day? (Time) |
Chapter 11 | How Many Times? (Multiplication) |
Chapter 12 | How Much Can We Spend? (Money) |
Chapter 13 | So Many Toys (Data Handling) |
In order to make the process of learning easy, we have prepared the list of the most significant topics of each chapter of the CBSE Class 1 Math curriculum. This assists students in terms of not getting confused or lost in terms of major concepts. Having a definite understanding of what to learn in each chapter, children will be able to develop solid foundation, work out the questions without doubts, and have a good experience. This also help parent and teachers in how to cover them in case of revision and practice.
Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Key Topics Covered |
1 | Finding the Furry Cat! (Pre-number Concepts) | Big/Small, Long/Short, Tall/Short, Same/Different, Heavy/Light |
2 | What is Long? What is Round? (Shapes) | Recognizing round and long objects, real-life shape examples |
3 | Mango Treat (Numbers 1 to 9) | Reading, writing, and comparing numbers 1 to 9, counting objects |
4 | Making 10 (Numbers 10 to 20) | Numbers from 10 to 20, before/after numbers, number names |
5 | How Many? (Addition & Subtraction - Single Digit) | Simple addition and subtraction using pictures, number line |
6 | Vegetable Farm (Addition & Subtraction up to 20) | Word problems, sums with two-digit numbers (up to 20) |
7 | Lina’s Family (Measurement) | Measuring length using handspan, footsteps; comparing heights, weights |
8 | Fun with Numbers (Numbers 21 to 99) | Counting, number patterns, place value (tens and ones) |
9 | Utsav (Patterns) | Identifying, continuing, and creating patterns using shapes, numbers, and colors |
10 | How Do I Spend My Day? (Time) | Daily routine, understanding time (morning, afternoon, night), clock reading basics |
11 | How Many Times? (Multiplication) | Introduction to multiplication as repeated addition, grouping objects |
12 | How Much Can We Spend? (Money) | Recognizing coins and notes, adding money, using money in buying/selling situations |
13 | So Many Toys (Data Handling) | Collecting and organizing data using tables and charts, drawing conclusions |
Using CSBE Class 1 Maths syllabus will provide you several benefits like:
To score Full marks in CBSE Class 1 Maths exam students should follow these steps:
Also Check:
CBSE Class 1 Maths syllabus 2025-26 consists of 13 chapters on different topics such as numbers, shapes, addition, subtraction, measurement, money and patterns.
Yes, the CBSE Class 1 Maths syllabus 2025-26 is now official and can be downloaded in PDF both by students, parents and teachers.
Class 1 Maths has oral tests, worksheets, class participation, and activities with the help of which internal assessment is conducted in the subject to determine the understanding of the basic concepts.
NCERT Class 1 Mathematics Book – Magic of Maths is highly recommended as it is based on the CBSE syllabus. Supplementary books with activity-based learning can also help.
Always Begin with one chapter at a time of CBSE syllabus, aim at grasping concepts, practice, by using simple techniques of learning maths such as games and fun learning tools, etc.