How to Make Slime – A Fun and Easy Guide for Kids and Beginners

How to Make Slime at Home: Slime is a fun, gooey, and stretchy substance that both kids and adults enjoy. It’s often used as a toy, but it also has educational and stress-relief benefits. Making slime at home is super easy, and you only need a few common household ingredients. Whether you're planning a science experiment, a creative DIY activity, or just some sensory play, this guide will show you how to make slime step by step.

How to Make Slime

What is Slime?

Slime is a non-Newtonian fluid, which means it behaves like both a solid and a liquid. When you apply pressure to it, slime becomes firm, but when left alone, it flows slowly like a liquid. This unusual texture is what makes slime so fun and satisfying to play with.

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Ingredients Needed to Make Slime

You don’t need any fancy items to make slime at home. Here’s a list of what you’ll need:

  • White school glue (PVA glue) – Main base for the slime.
  • Borax powder – The activator that thickens the glue.
  • Water – Used for mixing and dissolving.
  • Food coloring(optional) – For bright, fun colors.
  • Glitter(optional) – Adds sparkle and visual appeal.
  • Mixing bowl and spoon or spatula – For combining everything.

Ingredient Table:

IngredientPurpose
GlueMain base for slime
BoraxHelps glue turn into slime
WaterUsed to mix with glue and borax
Food coloringOptional for color and design
GlitterOptional for sparkle
Bowl + spatulaTools to mix and stir ingredients

Step-by-Step Procedure to Make Slime

Follow these easy steps to make slime at home:

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  1. Prepare Borax Solution
    • Mix 1 teaspoon of borax powder into 1 cup of warm water.
    • Stir well until the borax is fully dissolved.
  2. Dilute the Glue
    • Pour 100 mL of white glue into a bowl.
    • Add a small amount of water to make it a bit thinner.
  3. Add Color and Sparkle(Optional)
    • Mix in a few drops of food coloring.
    • Add glitter if you want shiny slime.
  4. Mix with Borax Solution
    • Slowly add the borax solution into the glue mixture while stirring.
    • You'll see the slime start to form almost instantly.
  5. Knead the Slime
    • Use your hands to knead the slime until it becomes stretchy and less sticky.

Troubleshooting Slime Issues

ProblemHow to Fix It
Too stickyAdd a little more borax solution
Too hard or rubberyAdd a small amount of water and knead again
Slime not formingMake sure glue and borax are fresh and mixed properly

Safety Tips for Slime Making

Slime is safe if you use non-toxic ingredients and follow these precautions:

  • Do not eat slime or taste any ingredients.
  • Wash your hands before and after playing.
  • Store slime in a ziplock bag or airtight container.
  • Keep slime away from pets and very young children.
  • Always supervise children during the activity.

How to Store Slime

To make your slime last longer:

How to Make Slime – A Fun and Easy Guide for Kids and Beginners

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  • Put it in an airtight container or resealable plastic bag.
  • Store it in the refrigerator to keep it from drying out.
  • Avoid leaving slime in direct sunlight or open air.

Fun Slime Variations You Can Try

Want to experiment with different types of slime? Try these versions:

  • Fluffy Slime – Add shaving cream to make your slime soft and airy.
  • Glow-in-the-Dark Slime – Use glow paint or highlighter ink.
  • Clear Slime – Use clear glue instead of white glue.
  • Magnetic Slime – Mix in iron filings and use a magnet to move it.

Educational Benefits of Slime

Making slime is more than just play—it’s also a great learning experience. Here's what children can learn:

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  • Basic chemistry – Learn how different ingredients react.
  • Polymers – Slime is a polymer, which is a long chain of molecules.
  • Cause and effect – Kids learn what happens when they change ingredients.
  • Fine motor skills – Kneading and stretching slime helps hand muscles.

Alternative Slime Recipes Without Borax or Glue

If you don’t want to use borax or glue, try these safe alternatives:

1. Shampoo and Cornstarch Slime

  • Mix 1/2 cup of thick shampoo with 1 cup of cornstarch.
  • Add a little water if needed.
  • Mix and knead until you get a dough-like slime.

2. Baking Soda and Contact Lens Solution

  • Combine white glue with 1/2 teaspoon baking soda.
  • Add a few drops of contact lens solution and stir.
  • The mixture will thicken into slime.

How to Make Slime With Glue and Borax

  1. Mix 1 teaspoon of borax powder into 1 cup of warm water. Stir well.
  2. In a bowl, add 100 ml of white glue and a little water to dilute.
  3. Add food coloring and glitter if you like.
  4. Slowly add the borax solution into the glue and stir.
  5. Once it thickens, knead the slime with your hands.

How to Make Slime Without Glue

You can make slime even without glue. Here’s one easy recipe using shampoo and cornstarch:

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  1. Take 1/2 cup of thick shampoo in a bowl.
  2. Add 1 cup of cornstarch gradually while mixing.
  3. Add a little water to adjust texture.
  4. Knead the mixture until it becomes stretchy.

How to Make Slime Without Activator

No borax or store-bought activator? Use baking soda and contact lens solution:

  1. Mix 1/2 cup glue with 1/2 teaspoon baking soda.
  2. Add contact lens solution slowly and stir.
  3. Knead until you get perfect slime.

How to Make Slime Without Glue or Borax

Here’s a super safe slime recipe:

  • Mix 1/2 cup cornstarch with 1/2 cup shampoo.
  • Add a few drops of food coloring.
  • Mix well and knead until you get the right texture.

Note: This version feels more like play dough than stretchy slime.

How to Make Slime at Home Easily

To make slime at home without any special tools:

  • Use basic ingredients like glue, water, and borax (or contact lens solution).
  • Mix everything in a bowl using a spoon.
  • Always knead the slime with your hands at the end to get a smooth feel.

How to Make Slime Without Borax

For a borax-free slime version:

  • Use glue, baking soda, and saline solution.
  • This is safer for kids with sensitive skin.

How to Make Fluffy Slime

Fluffy slime is soft and puffy! Here’s how to make it:

  1. Mix 1/2 cup white glue with 1/2 cup shaving cream.
  2. Add food coloring for fun.
  3. Mix in contact lens solution as an activator.
  4. Stir and knead until it’s fluffy and light.

How to Make Slime with Shampoo

This is a great no-glue, no-borax version:

  1. Use 1/2 cup thick shampoo.
  2. Add cornstarch slowly and mix.
  3. Add a few drops of water if too dry.
  4. Mix until you get a smooth slime.

How to Make Slime Activator

If you don’t have borax, try these slime activator options:

ActivatorHow to Use
Borax + waterClassic choice; dissolve 1 tsp in 1 cup water
Baking soda + contact lens solutionAdd both to glue to thicken into slime
Liquid starchWorks directly with glue
Saline solutionMix with baking soda first

How to Fix Common Slime Issues

IssueFix
Too stickyAdd more activator
Too stiff or hardAdd warm water or lotion
Not formingCheck ratios of glue and activator

Safety & Storage Tips

  • Always wash hands before and after use.
  • Store slime in an airtight container or ziplock bag.
  • Keep away from pets and toddlers.
  • Do not eat or taste slime.

Learning Benefits of Slime

Slime helps kids learn:

  • Chemistry (polymer reactions)
  • Motor skills (kneading, stretching)
  • Cause and effect (what happens when you change ingredients)
  • Creativity (custom colors, glitter, and textures)

Fun Slime Variations to Try

  • Glow-in-the-dark slime – Add glow paint or highlighter ink.
  • Scented slime – Add a drop of vanilla or essential oil.
  • Color-changing slime – Use thermochromic pigment.
  • Magnetic slime – Mix iron filings into the slime.

Fun Slime Facts

  • The first slime toy was sold by Mattel in 1976.
  • Slime texture changes with temperature—it’s stretchier when warm.
  • Slime ASMR videos on YouTube have millions of views because of the relaxing squishy sounds.
  • You can use fluorescent paint to make slime glow under a blacklight.

How to Make Slime FAQs

How do I make slime without glue or borax?

Mix thick shampoo with cornstarch and a little water. It creates a doughy slime that's safe and easy to make.

Can I make slime with just shampoo and salt?

Yes, mix thick shampoo with a pinch of salt, then refrigerate for 15–30 minutes. It won’t be very stretchy but is fun to play with.

What is the best activator for slime?

The best activators are borax solution, baking soda with contact lens solution, or liquid starch. Each creates a different texture.

Why is my slime too sticky?

Sticky slime means you need more activator. Add a little at a time and knead until the slime firms up.

How can I make slime last longer?

Store it in an airtight container or ziplock bag, and keep it in the refrigerator to prevent drying out or mold.

Is borax safe to use in slime?

Yes, borax is safe when used in small amounts and under adult supervision. Always wash hands after play.

Can I make fluffy slime without shaving cream?

Yes, use whipped foaming hand soap as a substitute for a soft and fluffy texture.