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  • Basic English Grammars
    • Tenses
    • Nouns
    • Pronouns
    • Verb
    • Adverb
    • Adjectives
    • Conjunctions
  • FAQs on Grammar
english /
English Grammar
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English Grammar

By Swati Singh

|

Updated on 29 Jul 2025, 17:19 IST

Learning English grammar is a common concern for many language learners. At first, it can feel overwhelming—even intimidating—to grasp the various rules and structures. Some learners may even feel like giving up when they begin their grammar journey. But the good news is, it doesn’t have to be that way.

With the right mindset and consistent practice, mastering English grammar becomes much more approachable. The key is to stay patient, keep an open mind, and focus on understanding rather than memorizing.

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Grammar is essential because it helps us build clear, meaningful sentences. It allows us to connect words in a logical way using rules that define how language works. Rather than just memorizing grammar rules, try to understand how each element functions in real-life contexts. For example, notice how verbs change with time (past, present, future) or how we use different structures to express ability, actions, or passive situations.

Understanding basic grammar—like nouns, pronouns, verbs, and sentence construction—lays the foundation for effective communication. As you become more comfortable with these elements, you’ll find it easier to speak and write with confidence.

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In this article, we’ll break down English grammar into simple, easy-to-learn parts so you can start learning step-by-step without stress.

Basic English Grammars

Let's look at a simple example to see why it's important to have rules in easy English grammar and what happens if these rules don't exist. Here's a sentence written with and without following the rules: With English Grammar Rules: A woman is driving a car. Without English Grammar Rules: A car is driving a woman. See the difference? When we follow the rules, the meaning is clear. Now, let's lea Here's a step-by-step guide you can use to learn english grammar in a fast and effective way.

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Tenses

Tenses
Simple Present TensePresent Continuous Tense
Present Perfect Continuous TenseSimple Past Tense
Past Continuous TensePast Perfect Tense
Past Perfect Continuous TenseSimple Future Tense
Future Perfect TenseFuture Continuous Tense

Nouns

A noun is a word that's used as the name for a person, place, or thing. Example: Sachin, Anita, boy, girl, gold, table, Delhi

Nouns
Common NounsProper Nouns
Singular NounsPlural Nouns
Possessive NounsAbstract Nouns
Collective NounsCompound Nouns

Pronouns

A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun.
Example: I, we, he, she, it, mine, ours, yours, them, their
Pronouns
Demonstrative PronounsPossessive Pronouns
Interrogative PronounsReciprocal Pronouns

Verb

A verb tells us what something does, is, or has.

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For example, the girl sang, Karan is an intelligent boy.

Verb
Main VerbTransitive and Intransitive Verbs
Regular VerbsIrregular Verbs
Finite VerbsNon Finite Verbs
Linking VerbsStative Verbs
Action VerbsVerb Form
Helping VerbAuxiliary Verbs
Modal VerbsPhrasal Verbs

Adverb

An adverb is a word that gives more information about a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. Example: Karan runs quickly.

Adverb
Conjunctive Verb Adverbs Clauses

Adjectives

An adjective is a word that describes or gives more information about a noun. Example: a beautiful flower, thirty soldiers, little food

Adjectives List
Adjectives
Possessive AdjectivesInterrogative Adjectives
Demonstrative AdjectivesCompound Adjectives

Conjunctions

A conjunction is a word like "but" that helps connect words, phrases, or sentences together. Example: Brijesh is clever but lazy.

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Conjunctions
Subordinating ConjunctionsCoordinating Conjunctions
Correlative ConjunctionsInterjections
Prepositions
Prepositional Phrases
Sentence Structure
Types of Sentences
Active Voice and Passive Voice

Preposition A preposition is a word in a sentence that tells how things are connected, like the relationship between a noun or pronoun. Example: A rat hid under the table. Interjection An interjection is a word that expresses sudden feelings like surprise or excitement. Example: Hurrah! India won a gold medal.

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FAQs on Grammar

What are the most important topics in English?

The most important topics in English include grammar, vocabulary, reading, writing, and speaking skills.

What are the best topics for speech in English?

Great speech topics in English can be about current events, personal experiences, inspirational stories, or societal issues.

How can I learn English topics?

You can learn English topics by practicing regularly, reading books, watching English videos, and engaging in conversations.

What is the best topic in the English language?

 

The best topic in English is subjective and depends on personal interest, but popular ones include literature, culture, technology, and global issues.

What is a good topic for speech?

A good speech topic could be anything you're passionate about, like hobbies, social issues, travel experiences, or career aspirations.

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