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By Swati Singh
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Updated on 2 Sep 2025, 12:04 IST
Modals Exercises with Answers: Modals are an important part of English grammar, especially for students learning how to express ability, possibility, and obligation. Modal auxiliary verbs, like can, could, may, might, should, and must, are used to express these ideas. Practicing modal verbs exercises helps learners understand these concepts and improve their language skills. For students in Class 9 and Class 10, practicing modals is key to mastering proper sentence construction.
Modal verbs English are often used in questions of modals, making them essential for both written and spoken English. Through modals exercises, students can better understand the correct usage of modals in various situations. Engaging in a well-designed modals worksheet not only strengthens modals grammar but also builds confidence in both written and spoken English.
The types of modals like can, may, must, and should each have their unique function, and practicing with a modal verbs worksheet or a modals chart helps clarify their specific uses. Modal verbs examples can be found in everyday situations, like asking for permission or giving advice, which makes them crucial for communication.
For Class 9, practicing modals in English grammar with examples and completing modals class 9 worksheets are great ways to reinforce understanding. Gap filling exercises Class 9 further assist in learning, helping students place the correct modal verb in sentences. The modals MCQs provide a quick quiz to test the knowledge of modal verbs, while modal active task Class 9 offers interactive tasks for deeper learning.
By completing modals exercises, students get a more hands-on approach to mastering this important aspect of English grammar, improving both their understanding and application of modal verbs English in everyday conversation and writing.
Type of Modal Verbs | Common Modals | Examples |
Modal Verbs of Ability | Can, Could | I can swim. / She could run. |
Modal Verbs of Permission | Can, May, Might | Can I go? / May I borrow your pen? |
Modal Verbs of Obligation | Must, Have to, Should, Ought to | You must study. / You should see a doctor. |
Modal Verbs of Prohibition | Must not, Cannot | You must not smoke here. / You can’t go there. |
Modal Verbs of Possibility | Can, Could, May, Might | It can happen. / He might come. |
Modal Verbs of Willingness/Offers | Will, Would, Shall | I will help. / Shall we go? |
Modal Verbs of Advice | Should, Ought to | You should try it. / You ought to rest. |
Modal Verbs of Hypothetical Situations | Would, Could, Might | I would help if I could. / She might call. |
Modal verbs are auxiliary verbs that express necessity, possibility, ability, permission, or obligation. They are essential in English grammar because they help modify the meaning of the main verb to indicate the mood or attitude of the speaker. Some common modal verbs include can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must, and ought to.
Modal Verb | Usage |
Can | Ability, permission, possibility |
Could | Past ability, polite requests, possibility |
May | Permission, possibility |
Might | Small possibility, suggestion |
Will | Future, promises, willingness |
Would | Polite requests, hypothetical situations, past willingness |
Shall | Suggestions, future (formal) |
Should | Advice, obligation, expectation |
Must | Necessity, strong obligation, deduction |
Ought to | Moral obligation, advice |
Practicing modal verbs exercises with answers is a great way to strengthen understanding of modal verbs like “can,” “should,” and “must.” These exercises help students grasp how modals function in sentences, enhancing both their grammar and communication skills. Having answers available allows learners to check their work, correct mistakes, and learn more effectively. For students at different levels, especially those in class 9, working through these exercises with answers is an essential step toward mastering English grammar, as it encourages independent learning and boosts confidence in using modals correctly.
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct modal verb (can, could, may, might, must, should, shall, will, would)
JEE
NEET
Foundation JEE
Foundation NEET
CBSE
Answers:
Exercise 2: Choose the correct modal verb
Answers:
Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences using modals
Answers:
Exercise 4 – Identify the Modal Verb in the Following Sentences
Instructions: Identify the modal verb used in each of the following sentences and write it down.
Solutions:
Instructions: Match each modal verb in Column A with its corresponding function in Column B. Write the correct letter from Column B next to each modal verb.
Column A (Modal Verb):
Must
Can
Might
Should
Will
Could
May
Shall
Would
Must not
Column B (Function):
A. Past ability
B. Strong obligation or necessity
C. Prohibition
D. Possibility or uncertainty
E. Suggestion or advice
F. Permission
G. Future intention or certainty
H. Request or polite offer
I. Promise or determination
J. Present ability
Answers:
You __________ eat too much sugar; it’s not good for your health.
a) must
b) should
c) can
__________ I borrow your pencil?
a) May
b) Should
c) Must
We __________ go to the museum tomorrow, but we’re not sure.
a) can
b) may
c) must
You __________ do your homework before watching TV.
a) may
b) must
c) should
I __________ finish my homework before dinner.
a) can
b) should
c) may
You __________ wear a helmet while riding a bike.
a) should
b) may
c) must
__________ I help you with your project?
a) Could
b) Should
c) Must
We __________ be quiet in the library.
a) can
b) should
c) may
He __________ play the guitar when he was younger.
a) should
b) can
c) could
__________ you like some tea?
a) Would
b) May
c) Must
a) She can read French.
b) She can to read French.
a) They should to complete their homework.
b) They should complete their homework.
a) May I go to the bathroom?
b) May I to go to the bathroom?
a) He must finished the work.
b) He must finish the work.
a) You mustn’t talk loudly in class.
b) You mustn’t to talk loudly in class.
Modals are essential in English for expressing possibility, ability, permission, obligation, and advice. This worksheet is designed to help Class 8 students practice and master the use of modals in various contexts.
She __________ stay home today because she is feeling sick.
a) must
b) should
c) can
__________ you pass me that book on the shelf?
a) Can
b) May
c) Should
We __________ bring our own supplies to the workshop.
a) can
b) must
c) might
He __________ finish the project by tomorrow; it is urgent.
a) may
b) can
c) must
__________ I sit here?
a) May
b) Should
c) Must
a) She can to speak English fluently.
b) She can speak English fluently.
a) They should to work on the project now.
b) They should work on the project now.
a) He might could help with the homework.
b) He might help with the homework.
a) You mustn’t talk during the exam.
b) You mustn’t to talk during the exam.
To enhance your learning experience, download the Modals Exercise for Class 8 with Answers PDF. Practice more, and become confident in using modals correctly in your daily conversations and writing
You ___ finish your homework before going out. (advice)
Answer: should
He ___ speak French fluently when he was younger. (ability in the past)
Answer: could
She ___ attend the meeting tomorrow as she is feeling unwell. (possibility)
Answer: might
You ___ be quiet in the library. (necessity)
Answer: must
They ___ wear a uniform at school every day. (obligation)
Answer: have to
1. It is possible that John will come to the party.
Answer: John might come to the party.
2. It is necessary for students to submit their assignments on time.
Answer: Students must submit their assignments on time.
3. It is not allowed to use mobile phones in the exam hall.
Answer: You must not use mobile phones in the exam hall.
4. It was possible for her to win the race, but she didn’t try hard enough.
Answer: She could have won the race, but she didn’t try hard enough.
1. You ___ (can/must) wear a seatbelt while driving.
Answer: must
2. I ___ (might/should) go to the doctor if my cold gets worse.
Answer: might
3. We ___ (could/should) go to the museum on Saturday if you’re free.
Answer: could
4. You ___ (must/shall) bring your own lunch to the picnic.
Answer: must
1. He can to swim when he was five years old.
Answer: He could swim when he was five years old.
2. You must to wear a helmet while riding a bike.
Answer: You must wear a helmet while riding a bike.
3. She may coming to the party tonight.
Answer: She may come to the party tonight.
4. We might to go to the park tomorrow if it doesn’t rain.
Answer: We might go to the park tomorrow if it doesn’t rain.
You __________ finish your work before you leave.
a) must
b) should
c) can
__________ you lend me your book?
a) Can
b) Should
c) Must
We __________ go to the market later.
a) can
b) should
c) might
__________ I help you with your bag?
a) Should
b) Can
c) Must
I __________ meet her tomorrow.
a) may
b) must
c) can
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We use can to express ability or permission in the present, e.g., I can swim. Could is the past form of can and is also used for polite requests, e.g., Could you please help me?
Modals are used in everyday life to express ability, permission, obligation, and possibility. For example, can is used for ability or permission, like I can help you or Can I go now? Could is for polite requests, such as Could you pass the salt? May and might express permission or possibility, with may being more certain (May I leave?) and might less so (It might rain).
Modal verbs are unique helping verbs that convey different moods, like ability, permission, necessity, or likelihood. They modify the main verb in a sentence to show things like necessity (must), ability (can), polite requests (could), future actions (will), advice (should), or uncertainty (might). Examples of modal verbs include can, could, will, would, shall, should, may, might, and must.
Modal verbs are unique helping verbs that convey different moods, like ability, permission, necessity, or likelihood. They modify the main verb in a sentence to show things like necessity (must), ability (can), polite requests (could), future actions (will), advice (should), or uncertainty (might). Examples of modal verbs include can, could, will, would, shall, should, may, might, and must.
Must refers to a great need or duty, such as You must wear a seatbelt. Should be used to recommendations or guidance e.g., You should eat healthy foods.