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Updated on 7 Nov 2025, 14:19 IST
Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru in English: Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was one of the main leaders who fought during India’s freedom struggle. He went on to become the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was quite an influential personality who inspired several people during his time.
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Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India and one of the greatest leaders of the country. He was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad. Nehru was a close follower of Mahatma Gandhi and worked hard for India’s freedom. He loved children, and that is why his birthday is celebrated as Children’s Day in India. Nehru believed in education, science, and unity among people. He wanted India to become a modern and strong nation. He also started many projects to improve farming and industry. Nehru was a man of peace who always promoted equality and friendship among nations. He wrote many books, including “Discovery of India,” which shows his love for the country. Pandit Nehru’s vision and hard work helped shape the foundation of modern India, and his memory continues to inspire people even today.
Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India and a prominent figure in the country’s freedom struggle. Born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, he rose to become a principal leader of the Indian National Congress and played a vital role in shaping modern India. Nehru’s vision for the nation was rooted in democracy, secularism, and scientific advancement, which led to the establishment of premier educational and research institutions like IITs and AIIMS. His leadership inspired the creation of inclusive policies that promoted social harmony and progress.
Nehru worked closely with Mahatma Gandhi and championed India’s independence through non-violent movements, spending many years in prison for his efforts. After India gained independence in 1947, he delivered the famous “Tryst with Destiny” speech and dedicated himself to nation-building as Prime Minister until his death in 1964. Nehru promoted unity and education, laying the foundation for India’s democratic and industrial growth. His birthday is celebrated as Children’s Day in India, reflecting his deep affection for children and belief in nurturing the nation’s future.
Jawaharlal Nehru was India’s first Prime Minister and a towering figure in the nation’s history. Born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, Nehru emerged as a prominent leader in the struggle for independence and was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi’s ideas of nonviolent resistance. After India gained independence in 1947, Nehru took office as the Prime Minister and held this position until his death in 1964.
Nehru’s vision shaped the structure of modern India through the adoption of parliamentary democracy, secularism, socialism, and scientific advancement. He introduced the first Five-Year Plans, which aimed to industrialize the nation and strengthen its infrastructure. Nehru emphasized education by founding prestigious institutions such as the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the All-India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS). His social reforms included empowering women with rights to property and education and promoting social equality across India. Internationally, Nehru played a crucial role in establishing the Non-Aligned Movement, allowing India to maintain independence from global power blocs during the Cold War.

Nehru’s legacy as a nation-builder is celebrated every year on Children’s Day, his birthday, reflecting his love and commitment to the country’s youth. His enduring contribution to democracy, unity, and progress remains a foundation of independent India.
Jawaharlal Nehru was a pivotal leader in India's struggle for freedom and the nation's first and longest-serving Prime Minister, shaping its destiny from 1947 until his death in 1964. Born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, to a wealthy Kashmiri Pandit family, Nehru received his higher education in England, studying at Harrow School and Cambridge University before training as a barrister in London. Upon returning to India, he was profoundly influenced by Mahatma Gandhi and the cause of independence, quickly abandoning his legal career to join the Indian National Congress and the non-violent movement against British rule. He was imprisoned multiple times for his activism but remained a leading voice for Purna Swaraj (complete independence).

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As the first Prime Minister of independent India, Nehru faced the immense challenges of nation-building amid the violence of Partition and widespread poverty. His vision was to establish a modern, democratic, secular, and self-reliant nation. He championed a "scientific temper" and laid the groundwork for India's industrial and educational infrastructure, establishing premier institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS). He initiated the Five-Year Plans for economic development and promoted social justice, including rights for women and the establishment of the Panchayati Raj system. In foreign policy, he was a key architect of the Non-Aligned Movement, positioning India as a leading voice for peace and harmony on the global stage.
Beyond his political acumen, Nehru was a prolific writer, authoring notable books such as An Autobiography (also titled Toward Freedom), The Discovery of India, and Glimpses of World History. He had a deep love for children, who affectionately called him "Chacha Nehru" (Uncle Nehru), believing they were the future builders of the nation. In a tribute to his affection, his birthday, November 14th, is celebrated annually across India as Children's Day. His legacy as the chief architect of modern India, a visionary statesman, and a committed democrat continues to inspire generations.
Jawaharlal Nehru was one of the greatest leaders of India. He was born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a famous lawyer, and his mother’s name was Swaroop Rani. Nehru grew up in a wealthy family and received his early education at home. Later, he went to England to study at Harrow and then at Trinity College, Cambridge. After completing his studies, he studied law at the Inner Temple in London and returned to India as a barrister.
Nehru was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi’s thoughts and joined the freedom movement. He worked hard for India’s independence and faced many hardships. He went to jail several times but never gave up his dream of a free India. People loved and respected him for his honesty, intelligence, and dedication. After India got independence in 1947, he became the first Prime Minister of the country.

As Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru worked tirelessly to make India a strong and modern nation. He believed that science, technology, and education were the keys to progress. He established many schools, colleges, and research centers. The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) were started during his time. He also encouraged industrial growth and wanted India to be self-reliant. Nehru strongly supported unity, equality, and peace. He introduced the idea of “Panchsheel,” or five principles of peaceful coexistence, to promote friendly relations with other countries.
Jawaharlal Nehru had great love for children. He believed that they were the future of the nation and should be nurtured with care and education. Children lovingly called him “Chacha Nehru.” Because of his affection for them, his birthday, 14th November, is celebrated every year as Children’s Day in India.
Nehru wrote several books, including The Discovery of India and Letters from a Father to His Daughter, which show his deep knowledge and love for the country. He passed away on 27th May 1964, but his vision and ideals still guide India. Jawaharlal Nehru will always be remembered as a great leader, a true patriot, and the architect of modern India.
Jawaharlal Nehru was one of the most respected leaders in Indian history. He was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, India. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a famous lawyer and an active member of the Indian freedom movement. His mother, Swaruprani Nehru, was a kind and caring woman. Nehru was born into a wealthy family, but he never ignored the struggles of the common people. From a young age, he was interested in learning and reading books.
Nehru went to England for his higher studies. He studied at Harrow School and later at Trinity College, Cambridge. After completing his education, he studied law in London and became a lawyer. When he returned to India, he started practicing law, but he was soon attracted to the freedom movement led by Mahatma Gandhi. Inspired by Gandhi’s principles of truth and non-violence, Nehru decided to join the struggle for India’s independence.
During the freedom movement, Nehru faced many hardships. He was sent to jail several times by the British government. However, these punishments did not break his spirit. He continued to fight for the country with great courage and hope. He believed that India should be a free nation where every person could live with equality and dignity. His love for the country and his leadership qualities made him one of the most popular leaders of his time.
After India gained independence on August 15, 1947, Jawaharlal Nehru became the first Prime Minister of India. He worked hard to make India a strong and modern nation. He believed that education and science were the keys to progress. Under his leadership, many schools, colleges, and scientific institutions were established. He also encouraged industrial growth and aimed to make India self-reliant. Nehru wanted to build a society where there was no discrimination based on religion, caste, or class.
Nehru was also a great supporter of world peace. He followed the policy of non-alignment, which meant that India would not take sides in world conflicts but would instead promote peace and friendship. His efforts earned him respect from leaders all over the world. Nehru loved children very much, and children affectionately called him “Chacha Nehru.” His birthday, November 14, is celebrated as Children’s Day in India to honor his love and concern for the younger generation.
Jawaharlal Nehru passed away on May 27, 1964, but his ideas and vision still guide the nation. He is remembered as a man of wisdom, courage, and compassion. His dream of a modern and developed India continues to inspire people even today. He believed that the youth were the builders of the nation’s future, and he always encouraged them to work hard for the progress of the country. Nehru’s life and work remind us that dedication, honesty, and love for the nation are the true qualities of a great leader.
Jawaharlal Nehru was one of the most important leaders in India’s history. He played a major role in the country’s freedom struggle and later became the first Prime Minister of independent India. Nehru was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, to a wealthy and educated family. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a well-known lawyer and a prominent figure in Indian politics. From a young age, Nehru was encouraged to study and learn about the world, which shaped his broad and modern outlook.
Nehru went to England for his higher studies. He studied at Harrow, one of the top schools, and later attended Trinity College, Cambridge. After completing his degree, he studied law at the Inner Temple in London and became a lawyer. When he returned to India, he started practicing law, but his heart was not in it. He was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi and soon joined the Indian National Congress to fight for India’s freedom. Nehru gave up his luxurious lifestyle and devoted himself to the service of his country.
During the freedom struggle, Nehru faced many hardships. He was jailed several times by the British for participating in movements such as the Non-Cooperation Movement and the Civil Disobedience Movement. Despite the difficulties, he never lost hope or courage. He believed in non-violence and unity and worked closely with other leaders like Gandhi, Sardar Patel, and Subhas Chandra Bose. Nehru’s speeches inspired millions of Indians to fight for independence. His dream was to see India as a free, modern, and democratic nation.
When India finally gained independence on August 15, 1947, Nehru became the first Prime Minister. In his famous “Tryst with Destiny” speech, he spoke about India’s long journey and the responsibilities of the future. As Prime Minister, he focused on building a strong and self-reliant nation. He believed that science, technology, and education were the keys to progress. Under his leadership, many universities, research centers, and industries were established. He started the Five-Year Plans to develop agriculture and industries and improve the lives of ordinary people.
Nehru also played an important role in shaping India’s foreign policy. He followed the principle of non-alignment, which meant that India would not join any military alliances during the Cold War. Instead, he wanted India to maintain friendly relations with all countries. He believed in peace and cooperation among nations. His efforts helped India gain respect on the global stage as a young and independent nation that stood for peace and justice.
Jawaharlal Nehru loved children deeply, and they too loved him. Children fondly called him “Chacha Nehru.” He believed that children were the future of the nation and must be educated and cared for. To honor his love for children, his birthday on November 14 is celebrated as Children’s Day across India every year. On this day, schools organize various programs and activities to remind everyone of his affection and vision for the young generation.
Nehru was a great leader, thinker, and writer. He wrote several books, including The Discovery of India and Letters from a Father to His Daughter, which show his deep knowledge and love for the country. His writings continue to inspire readers even today.
Jawaharlal Nehru passed away on May 27, 1964. His death was a great loss to the nation. However, his contributions to India’s freedom, progress, and democracy can never be forgotten. He laid the foundation for a modern India that values education, unity, and peace. Nehru’s life teaches us the importance of hard work, dedication, and vision. He will always be remembered as a leader who dreamed of a bright and strong India and worked tirelessly to make it a reality.
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Jawaharlal Nehru was India’s first Prime Minister and a prominent leader in the Indian freedom struggle. He played a key role in shaping modern India after independence
He is known for his leadership during India’s independence movement, his vision for a secular and democratic India, and his efforts to promote education, science, and industrial growth.
Nehru established institutions like IITs, encouraged scientific research, and introduced the Five-Year Plans to boost India’s economic development.
Nehru loved children deeply and was affectionately called “Chacha Nehru.” His birthday, November 14, is celebrated as Children’s Day in India.
Start with his early life and education, mention his role in the freedom struggle, describe his contributions as Prime Minister, and end with his legacy and love for children.
He dreamed of a modern, scientific, and progressive India where education and unity would drive national growth.