Table of Contents
If you’re looking to master geography GK questions and answers in English, this comprehensive guide will help you enhance your knowledge of India’s diverse geographical landscape. Whether you’re preparing for a quiz, an exam, or simply aiming to improve your understanding of India’s physical features, climate, and natural resources, exploring these geography question answers will be immensely helpful.
India’s geography is vast and fascinating, offering endless insights into its mountains, rivers, deserts, forests, and coastal regions. By practicing 100 easy general knowledge questions and answers related to Indian geography, you can significantly improve your knowledge. These carefully curated 100 easy general knowledge questions and answers about India cover key topics such as states, capitals, physical divisions, climate patterns, and major landmarks — all essential for students and quiz enthusiasts alike.
For students in higher classes, particularly Class 9, understanding India’s geography is crucial. Practicing the top 100 GK questions for Class 9 ensures you have a solid grasp of important concepts that appear in competitive exams, school quizzes, and general discussions about India’s geographical diversity. These geography GK questions and answers in English are designed to simplify complex topics while enhancing retention.
To help you better prepare, this guide includes a variety of geography quiz questions that range from basic to advanced levels. These quizzes will test your knowledge about India’s mountain ranges like the Himalayas, rivers such as the Ganges and Yamuna, important plateaus, and major desert regions like the Thar Desert. Each of these geography questions with answers is presented in an engaging format, ensuring that learning remains enjoyable and effective.
For those seeking to improve their general awareness, practicing GK geography questions will offer the perfect starting point. From India’s rich natural resources to its unique climatic zones, these geography GK questions are structured to provide clear explanations along with detailed answers.
Whether you’re a student, teacher, or trivia enthusiast, this collection of 100 easy general knowledge questions and answers about India is your go-to resource. Dive in now to explore India’s geographical marvels and test your knowledge with these insightful geography GK questions with answers in English.
100 Easy GK Questions and Answers in English on Indian Geography
- What is the largest state in India by area?
Answer: Rajasthan
- Which river is known as the “Ganga of the South”?
Answer: Godavari
- Which is the highest mountain peak in India?
Answer: Kanchenjunga
- What is the longest river in India?
Answer: Ganges
- Which desert is located in the northwest part of India?
Answer: Thar Desert
- Which state is known as the “Land of Five Rivers”?
Answer: Punjab
- What is the capital of Jammu and Kashmir?
Answer: Srinagar (summer) and Jammu (winter)
- Which Indian state is known for its famous backwaters?
Answer: Kerala
- Which Indian state is known for the Sundarbans mangrove forest?
Answer: West Bengal
- What is the southernmost point of the Indian mainland?
Answer: Kanyakumari
- Which state is known as the “Rice Bowl of India”?
Answer: Andhra Pradesh
- What is the official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu?
Answer: Tamil
- In which state is the famous Keoladeo National Park located?
Answer: Rajasthan
- Which river is also known as the “Yamuna” in India?
Answer: Jamuna
- What is the highest battlefield in the world, located in India?
Answer: Siachen Glacier
- Which Indian city is known as the “Pink City”?
Answer: Jaipur
- Which state is home to the famous Valley of Flowers National Park?
Answer: Uttarakhand
- What is the largest saltwater lake in India?
Answer: Chilika Lake
- Which Indian state is known for its famous hill station, Shimla?
Answer: Himachal Pradesh
- Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bengal”?
Answer: Damodar River
- What is the official language of the Indian state of Karnataka?
Answer: Kannada
- Which state is known for the Great Indian Desert?
Answer: Rajasthan
- Which is the southernmost union territory of India?
Answer: Lakshadweep
- What is the largest freshwater lake in India?
Answer: Vembanad
- Which river is known as the “Lifeline of Madhya Pradesh”?
Answer: Narmada
- What is the capital of Maharashtra?
Answer: Mumbai
- Which Indian state is famous for the Ajanta and Ellora Caves?
Answer: Maharashtra
- What is the official language of the Indian state of Telangana?
Answer: Telugu
- Which state is known for the Gir Forest, home to Asiatic lions?
Answer: Gujarat
- What is the second-longest river in India?
Answer: Godavari
- Which state is known for the Kaziranga National Park, home to one-horned rhinoceros?
Answer: Assam
- What is the largest river island in the world, located in India?
Answer: Majuli Island
- Which state is known for the Kanchenjunga National Park?
Answer: Sikkim
- What is the capital of Uttar Pradesh?
Answer: Lucknow
- Which river is known as the “River of Sorrow”?
Answer: Kosi River
- In which state is the famous Hawa Mahal located?
Answer: Rajasthan
- What is the highest plateau in India?
Answer: Deccan Plateau
- Which state is known for the Dudhwa National Park?
Answer: Uttar Pradesh
- What is the official language of the Indian state of Assam?
Answer: Assamese
- Which is the largest coffee-producing state in India?
Answer: Karnataka
- What is the capital of West Bengal?
Answer: Kolkata
- In which state is the famous Golden Temple located?
Answer: Punjab
- Which river is known as the “River of South India”?
Answer: Godavari
- What is the largest lagoon in India?
Answer: Chilika Lake
- Which state is known for the Bandipur National Park?
Answer: Karnataka
- What is the official language of the Indian state of West Bengal?
Answer: Bengali
- Which state is known for the Silent Valley National Park?
Answer: Kerala
- What is the official language of the Indian state of Odisha?
Answer: Odia
- In which state is the famous Elephanta Caves located?
Answer: Maharashtra
- Which river is known as the “River of Gold”?
Answer: Son River
- What is the largest brackish water lake in India?
Answer: Chilika Lake
- Which state is known for the Rann of Kutch?
Answer: Gujarat
- What is the capital of Andhra Pradesh?
Answer: Amaravati
- In which state is the famous Virupaksha Temple located?
Answer: Karnataka
- Which river is known as the “River of Sins”?
Answer: Yamuna
- What is the highest dam in India?
Answer: Tehri Dam
- Which state is known for the Kanha National Park?
Answer: Madhya Pradesh
- What is the official language of the Indian state of Punjab?
Answer: Punjabi
- Which is the southernmost state of India?
Answer: Tamil Nadu
- What is the largest river island in the Brahmaputra River?
Answer: Majuli Island
- Which state is known for the Palani Hills?
Answer: Tamil Nadu
- What is the capital of Kerala?
Answer: Thiruvananthapuram
- In which state is the famous Rann of Kutch located?
Answer: Gujarat
- Which river is known as the “River of Mist”?
Answer: Tungabhadra
- What is the highest peak in the Western Ghats?
Answer: Anamudi
- Which state is known for the Periyar National Park?
Answer: Kerala
- What is the official language of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh?
Answer: Hindi
- Which is the largest artificial lake in India?
Answer: Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar
- Which state is known for the Hazaribagh Wildlife Sanctuary?
Answer: Jharkhand
- What is the capital of Jharkhand?
Answer: Ranchi
- In which state is the famous Sanchi Stupa located?
Answer: Madhya Pradesh
- Which river is known as the “Daughter of the Mountains”?
Answer: Ganges
- What is the highest peak in the Eastern Ghats?
Answer: Arma Konda
- Which state is known for the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary?
Answer: Goa
- What is the official language of the Indian state of Chhattisgarh?
Answer: Chhattisgarhi
- In which state is the famous Nalanda University located?
Answer: Bihar
- Which river is known as the “Saraswati” in ancient Indian texts?
Answer: Ghaggar-Hakra River
- What is the highest waterfall in India?
Answer: Jog Falls
- Which state is known for the Silent Valley National Park?
Answer: Kerala
- What is the official language of the Indian state of Manipur?
Answer: Manipuri
- In which state is the famous Chilika Lake located?
Answer: Odisha
- Which river is known as the “Spate of Indian Desert”?
Answer: Luni River
- What is the highest peak in the Nilgiri Hills?
Answer: Doddabetta
- Which state is known for the Satpura National Park?
Answer: Madhya Pradesh
- What is the official language of the Indian state of Nagaland?
Answer: English
- In which state is the famous Jog Falls located?
Answer: Karnataka
- Which river is known as the “Dakshina Ganga”?
Answer: Godavari
- What is the largest lake in India by volume?
Answer: Vembanad
- Which state is known for the Dudhwa National Park?
Answer: Uttar Pradesh
- What is the official language of the Indian state of Tripura?
Answer: Bengali, Kokborok
- In which state is the famous Mahabodhi Temple located?
Answer: Bihar
- Which river is known as the “Ganges of the South”?
Answer: Kaveri
- What is the highest battlefield in the world, located in India?
Answer: Siachen Glacier
- Which state is known for the Bandipur National Park?
Answer: Karnataka
- What is the official language of the Indian state of Goa?
Answer: Konkani
- In which state is the famous Lohit River located?
Answer: Arunachal Pradesh
- Which river is known as the “Lifeline of Madhya Pradesh”?
Answer: Narmada
- What is the largest artificial lake in India?
Answer: Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar
- Which state is known for the Hazaribagh Wildlife Sanctuary?
Answer: Jharkhand
- What is the official language of the Indian state of Telangana?
Answer: Telugu
Below are the list of related GK questions available at IL
GK Questions on Indian Geography FAQs
What is the largest state in India by area?
The largest state in India by area is Rajasthan.
Which river is known as the Ganga of the South?
The river known as the Ganga of the South is the Godavari.
Which is the highest mountain peak in India?
The highest mountain peak in India is Kanchenjunga.
What is the longest river in India?
The longest river in India is the Ganges.
Which desert is located in the northwest part of India?
The Thar Desert is located in the northwest part of India.
