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  • CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2025-26 Download PDF
  • CBSE Class 11 Physics Course Structure (2025–26)
    • Theory Exam – 70 Marks
    • Practical Exam – 30 Marks
  • CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus Chapter-wise Summary
  • CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus Chapter wise Marks2025–26
    • Part A: Theory (Total Marks – 70)
    • Part B: Practical (Total Marks – 30)
  • FAQs on CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus
cbse board /
CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2025-26
cbse board /
CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2025-26

CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2025-26

By Swati Singh

|

Updated on 8 Jul 2025, 16:03 IST

The CBSE Class 11 Physics syllabus is a useful guide for students. It gives clear details about all the topics and subtopics in Physics, along with how marks are divided for each chapter. This syllabus is carefully prepared by subject experts to help students understand the subject better and do well in exams. It has everything students need to know before starting their exam preparation. The Physics syllabus for the 2025–26 academic year includes all the important chapters, the marking scheme, and the time needed to complete the course.

CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2025-26 Download PDF

Students can download the CBSE Syllabus for Class 11 Physics PDF for FREE at Infinity Learn.

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CBSE Class 11 Physics Course Structure (2025–26)

Theory Exam – 70 Marks

Unit No.Unit NameMarks
IPhysical World and Measurement6
IIKinematics10
IIILaws of Motion10
IVWork, Energy and Power8
VMotion of System of Particles and Rigid Body10
VIGravitation6
VIIProperties of Bulk Matter10
VIIIThermodynamics6
IXBehaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory5
XOscillations and Waves9
Total70

Practical Exam – 30 Marks

ComponentDetailsMarks
ExperimentsAt least 8 experiments (2 from each section)16
ActivitiesAt least 6 activities (3 from each section)4
Practical Record + VivaRecord of activities and oral questions6
Investigatory Project / ActivityBased on any concept in the syllabus4
Total30

CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus Chapter-wise Summary

Unit I: Physical World and Measurement

  • Chapter 1: Physical World – Nature and scope of physics, its role in technology and society.
  • Chapter 2: Units and Measurements – SI units, errors in measurement, significant figures, dimensional analysis.

Unit II: Kinematics

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  • Chapter 3: Motion in a Straight Line – Position, displacement, velocity, acceleration, motion graphs.
  • Chapter 4: Motion in a Plane – Vectors, projectile motion, relative velocity, circular motion.

Unit III: Laws of Motion

  • Chapter 5: Laws of Motion – Newton’s laws, inertia, friction, dynamics of circular motion, banking of roads.

Unit IV: Work, Energy, and Power

CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2025-26

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  • Chapter 6: Work, Energy, and Power – Work-energy theorem, power, potential energy, conservation of energy, collisions.

Unit V: Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body

  • Chapter 7: System of Particles and Rotational Motion – Center of mass, torque, angular momentum, moment of inertia.

Unit VI: Gravitation

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  • Chapter 8: Gravitation – Kepler’s laws, universal law of gravitation, gravitational potential, satellite motion.

Unit VII: Properties of Bulk Matter

  • Chapter 9: Mechanical Properties of Solids – Stress, strain, Hooke’s law, elastic modulus.
  • Chapter 10: Mechanical Properties of Fluids – Pressure, Pascal’s law, viscosity, surface tension, Bernoulli’s principle.
  • Chapter 11: Thermal Properties of Matter – Heat, temperature, thermal expansion, calorimetry, heat transfer.

Unit VIII: Thermodynamics

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  • Chapter 12: Thermodynamics – Zeroth, First, and Second Laws of Thermodynamics, heat engines, entropy.

Unit IX: Behaviour of Perfect Gases and Kinetic Theory

  • Chapter 13: Kinetic Theory – Molecular nature of matter, gas laws, kinetic interpretation of temperature.

Unit X: Oscillations and Waves

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  • Chapter 14: Oscillations – SHM, damped and forced oscillations, energy in SHM.
  • Chapter 15: Waves – Types of waves, wave motion, speed of waves, superposition principle, Doppler effect.

CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus Chapter wise Marks2025–26

Part A: Theory (Total Marks – 70)

Unit No.Unit NameChaptersMarks
IPhysical World and MeasurementUnits and Measurements6
IIKinematicsMotion in a Straight Line, Motion in a Plane10
IIILaws of MotionLaws of Motion10
IVWork, Energy, and PowerWork, Energy, and Power8
VMotion of System of Particles and Rigid BodySystem of Particles and Rotational Motion10
VIGravitationGravitation6
VIIProperties of Bulk MatterMechanical Properties of Solids, Fluids, Thermal Properties10
VIIIThermodynamicsThermodynamics6
IXBehaviour of Perfect Gases and Kinetic TheoryKinetic Theory5
XOscillations and WavesOscillations, Waves9
Total70

Part B: Practical (Total Marks – 30)

ComponentDetailsMarks
ExperimentsTwo experiments (7 marks each)14
Practical RecordRecord of activities and experiments5
ActivitiesOne activity3
Investigatory ProjectBased on any concept from the syllabus3
Viva VoceOral exam based on experiments and project5
Total30
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FAQs on CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus

What is the total mark distribution for Class 11 Physics in CBSE?

The CBSE Class 11 Physics subject is assessed out of 100 marks, which includes:

  • Theory: 70 marks

  • Practical/Internal Assessment: 30 marks

How many units are there in the CBSE Class 11 Physics syllabus?

There are 10 units in total, covering topics like:

  • Physical World

  • Kinematics

  • Laws of Motion

  • Work, Energy & Power

  • Thermodynamics

  • Oscillations & Waves

And more, as per the CBSE curriculum

Are there any changes in the Physics syllabus for 2025–26?

Yes, CBSE makes periodic updates. The 2025–26 syllabus includes revised weightage across chapters and emphasizes competency-based learning in alignment with NEP 2020. Students should refer to the official syllabus PDF from cbseacademic.nic.in.

What are the main books recommended for Class 11 Physics?

CBSE prescribes:

NCERT Physics Textbook Part I & II

NCERT Laboratory Manual for Physics Class XI

These books are essential for both theory and practical preparation.

What types of questions are asked in the Class 11 Physics theory paper?

The question paper includes:

  • Short answer questions

  • Long answer questions

  • Numericals

  • Conceptual and application-based problems

  • Graphical/data-based questions
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