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  • Fish Names in English
    • List of 100 Fish Names
    • Pet Fish Names
    • Sea Fish Names
    • Types of Fish Names
    • Aquarium Fish Names
    • Ocean Fish Names
    • Fish Name in Hindi
    • Electric Fish Name
    • Cute Fish Names
    • Fatty Fish Names – Rich in Omega-3
    • Fighting Fish Names
    • Indian Fish Names – Regional Favorites
    • Small Fish Names
    • Scientific Name of Fish
    • Fish Names in Tamil
    • Fish Names in Malayalam and English
    • Fish Names Start with S
    • Fish Names Start with T
    • Fish Names Start with P
  • FAQs on Fish Names
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Fish Names
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Fish Names

By Karan Singh Bisht

|

Updated on 2 Aug 2025, 18:21 IST

Fish are among the most diverse species on Earth, found in oceans, rivers, lakes, and even aquariums. Whether you're a student, fish enthusiast, or someone researching for food, pets, or biodiversity, this guide covers all you need to know about fish names from pet fish names to scientific names, and even regional terms like fish names in Hindi and fish names in Tamil.

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Fish Names in English

Here are commonly known fish names in English for quick reference:

  • Catla
  • Rohu
  • Tuna
  • Salmon
  • Sardine
  • Mackerel
  • Tilapia
  • Goldfish
  • Betta
  • Guppy

List of 100 Fish Names

Here is the fish name list of 100 common types of fishes including Freshwater, Saltwater, Cold Water Fish etc.

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List of 100 Fish Names in English
1. Angelfish2. Clownfish3. Goldfish4. Catfish
5. Salmon6. Swordfish7. Tuna8. Trout
9. Guppy10. Betta11. Seahorse12. Pufferfish
13. Tilapia14. Mackerel15. Cod16. Bass
17. Snapper18. Haddock19. Perch20. Mahi-mahi
21. Carp22. Halibut23. Flounder24. Sardine
25. Wrasse26. Herring27. Pike28. Marlin
29. Snook30. Grouper31. Tilapia32. Bluefish
33. Triggerfish34. Lionfish35. Rainbowfish36. Jellyfish
37. Sturgeon38. Eel39. Pike40. Gudgeon
41. Dory42. Tadpole43. Archerfish44. Platyfish
45. Wobbegong46. Salmon Shark47. Killifish48. Snakehead
49. Sunfish50. Clown Loach51. Hogfish52. Parrotfish
53. Fluke54. Surgeonfish55. Wolf Eel56. Garfish
57. Wels Catfish58. Goliath Grouper59. Tilefish60. Scorpionfish
61. Drumfish62. Porgy63. Gourami64. Redfish
65. Bream66. Tadpole Goby67. Jackfish68. Butterflyfish
69. Boxfish70. Salmonidae71. Darter72. Barramundi
73. Lamprey74. Stickleback75. Flathead76. Remora
77. Hog Sucker78. Driftfish79. Black Marlin80. Basking Shark
81. Butterfly Ray82. Parrotfish83. Velvetfish84. Pufferfish
85. Blue Gourami86. Gudgeon87. Blenny88. Flatfish
89. Ribbonfish90. Thresher Shark91. Croaker92. Drum
93. Oarfish94. Sea Robin95. Grunt96. Hogfish
97. Glassfish98. Killifish99. Spadefish100. Flying Fish

Pet Fish Names

If you're looking for aquarium fish names, here are the top pet fish names-

  • Goldfish – Easy to care for, friendly nature
  • Betta (Fighting Fish) – Known for vivid colors and aggressive temperament
  • Guppy – Colorful, hardy, and ideal for small tanks
  • Molly – Peaceful community fish
  • Platy – Active and low-maintenance

Must Check: List of all General Topics

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Sea Fish Names

Sea fish names refer to fish found in oceans and coastal areas. Popular fish names include-

  • Tuna
  • Sardine
  • Pomfret
  • Mackerel (Bangda in India)
  • Snapper
  • Grouper
  • Kingfish (Surmai)

Types of Fish Names

Here are major types of fish names based on biology and ecology:

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  • Freshwater Fish – Catla, Rohu, Tilapia
  • Saltwater Fish – Tuna, Sardine, Mackerel
  • Cartilaginous Fish – Shark, Ray
  • Bony Fish – Salmon, Goldfish
  • Boneless Fish – Technically, all fish have bones or cartilage, but boneless fish names refer to species with fewer bones like Surmai (Kingfish) and Pomfret.

Aquarium Fish Names

Aquarium fish are a fascinating and diverse group of underwater animals that people keep in their home fish tanks because of their beauty, interesting actions, and the peaceful feeling they bring. There are many kinds of fish that can live happily in an aquarium, and each has its own unique needs and qualities. Let’s take a look at different popular types of aquarium fish, these some some Aquarium Fish names:

  • Goldfish
  • Betta Fish
  • Guppies
  • Neon Tetra
  • Angelfish
  • Mollies
  • Zebra Danio
  • Corydoras Catfish
  • Oscar
  • Discus
  • Plecostomus
  • Platy
  • Rasbora
  • Swordtails
  • Clown Loach
  • Siamese Algae Eater
  • Rainbowfish

Ocean Fish Names

Here are 10 ocean fish names:

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  1. Swordfish
  2. Atlantic Cod
  3. Mahi Mahi
  4. Red Mullet
  5. Whale shark
  6. Tuna
  7. Atlantic Salmon
  8. Trout
  9. Mackerel
  10. Anchovy

Fish Name in Hindi

Here are some most popular Fish name in Hindi:

  • रोहू (Rohu)
  • कतला (Katla)
  • सुरमई (Surmai)
  • पापलेट (Paplet)
  • बंगडा (Bangda)
  • हिलसा (Hilsa)
  • झींगा (Jhinga)
  • चिंगट (Chingat)
  • सोल (Sole)
  • तिलापिया (Tilapia)
  • पंगास (Pangas)
  • बासा (Basa)
  • नीली (Neeli)
  • चितौड़ (Chitor)
  • सरगोई (Sargo)
  • मछली (Machhli)
  • बम मछली (Bomb Machhli)
  • कार्प (Carp)
  • मृगल (Mrigal)
  • त्रावणकोर (Travancore)

Electric Fish Name

Electric fish can produce electric fields. Common electric fish names include:

  • Electric Eel – Native to South America
  • Electric Ray – Found in oceans, used in electroreception
  • Elephantnose Fish – Found in Africa's freshwater rivers

These fish use electricity for defense, communication, and navigation.

Cute Fish Names

Looking for cute fish names for your aquarium? Here are some fun ideas:

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  • Bubbles
  • Finley
  • Splash
  • Nemo
  • Glitter
  • Coral
  • Bluey
  • Dottie

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Fatty Fish Names – Rich in Omega-3

Fatty fish names commonly consumed for their health benefits include:

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  • Salmon
  • Tuna
  • Mackerel
  • Sardine
  • Herring
  • Hilsa (ilish)
  • Anchovy

Fighting Fish Names

Fighting fish, also known as Betta fish, are beautiful but territorial species. They are often named:

  • Blaze
  • Thunder
  • Spike
  • Storm
  • Red King
  • Blue Samurai

Indian Fish Names – Regional Favorites

Here’s a list of common Indian fish names widely consumed or farmed:

  • Rohu – Common in North India
  • Catla – Found in rivers and ponds
  • Hilsa – Popular in Bengal and Odisha
  • Surmai – Known as Kingfish
  • Pomfret – Expensive and tasty
  • Magur – Catfish species

Small Fish Names

Here are some small fish names:

  • Anchovy
  • Sardine
  • Guppy
  • Molly
  • Platy
  • Tetra
  • Neon Tetra

Scientific Name of Fish

  • Goldfish – Carassius auratus
  • Rohu – Labeo rohita
  • Catla – Catla catla
  • Tilapia – Oreochromis mossambicus
  • Salmon – Salmo salar
  • Hilsa – Tenualosa ilisha

Fish Names in Tamil

Tamil NameEnglish Name
வஞ்சிரம் (Vanjaram)Kingfish
சாம்பல் மீன் (Sambal Meen)Sardine
கீழா (Keela)Anchovy
குருவை (Kuruvai)Rohu
சிக்கி (Sikki)Catla

Fish Names in Malayalam and English

Here is list of common fish names in Malayalam and English:

  • മത്തി (Matthi) – Sardine
  • ചൂര (Chura) – Tuna
  • അയല (Ayala) – Mackerel
  • പുലർ (Pular) – Catfish
  • കൊള്ളാ (Kolla) – Salmon
  • തിലാപ്പിയ (Thilappiya) – Tilapia
  • ട്രൗട്ട് (Trout) – Trout
  • ആവോല (Aavol) – Pomfret
  • സർക്ക് (Shark) – Shark
  • റോഹു (Rohu) – Rohu

Fish Names Start with S

  • Salmon
  • Swordfish
  • Sardine
  • Shark
  • Sole

Fish Names Start with T

  • Tuna
  • Trout
  • Tang
  • Tilapia
  • Tarpon

Fish Names Start with P

  • Pike
  • Perch
  • Pufferfish
  • Pompano
  • Parrotfish

FAQs on Fish Names

What types of fish are there in the ocean?

Ocean fish can be divided into pelagic fish (tuna, mackerel) and demersal fish (flounder, cod). The ocean is home to over 32,000 species of fish, ranging from tiny gobies to massive whalesharks.

What are the different types of fish you know?

Fish are broadly categorized into freshwater and saltwater species. Common types include salmon, trout, bass, tuna, cod, and goldfish. Fish can also be categorized into groups like cartilaginous fish (sharks, rays) and bony fish (most of the fish we eat).

What are some unique fish species?

Unique species include the deep-sea anglerfish, the colorful mandarinfish, and the endangered arapaima of the Amazon River. These species have specialized features like bioluminescence and bright coloring to survive in their environments.

What types of fish do you like?

Preferences vary based on flavor, texture, and availability. Popular choices include salmon, cod, tuna, and tilapia.

How do fish adapt to different environments?

Fish adapt through various mechanisms, like evolving specialized gills for breathing in low-oxygen waters or changing their skin colors for camouflage. For example, fish in deep oceans have larger eyes for better vision in low light.

How many species of fish are there in the world?

There are approximately 34,000 known species of fish, with new species still being discovered, especially in remote or deep-sea environments.

What is the most unique fish fact?

One of the most unique fish facts is that some species, like the parrotfish, sleep in a bubble they create by secreting mucous, protecting them from predators.

How do fish adapt to different environments?

Fish adapt through behaviors like migration, physiological changes like growing larger gills in low-oxygen water, or camouflage abilities for hiding from predators.

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