Table of Contents
Fish are water animals that live in oceans, rivers, and lakes all around the world. There are many different types of fish, about 34,000 of them! Fish have been around for a very long time, over 450 million years, and during this time, they have changed a lot to fit into different water environments.
Fish are known for their gills, which they use to breathe underwater, and their fins that help them swim. They play an important role in the water world, and people use them for food, fishing for fun, and keeping them as pets in aquariums.
All Fish Name
The ETYFish Project is like a big book that tells us where fish names come from and why they are important. It also celebrates the fun of giving names to things.
A long time ago, even before a scientist named Linnaeus made a special way to name animals in 1758, people were giving fish names. These names often had Latin words in them.
Nowadays, there are more than 10,400 names for groups of fish and over 61,000 names for different types of fish. Some of these names are still used today. But if someone asks you how many types of fish are there? answer them there are more than 32,000 species of bony fish, over 1,100 species of cartilaginous fish, and more than 100 species of hagfish and lampreys.
Process of Naming Fish Species:
- Discovery: First, they find the fish by fishing, exploring, or doing science.
- Description: Then, they write down everything they can about the fish, like how it looks, where it lives, and what it does.
- Classification: After that, they figure out how the fish is related to other fish and give it a special name.
- Naming: This name usually has Latin words in it, and it tells us which group the fish belongs to and what kind of fish it is.
Fish Names in English
Learning fish names is important for kids to have knowledge about aquatic animals and building vocabulary here are the list of fish names in English:
- Anchovy
- Bass
- Bluefish
- Carp
- Catfish
- Cod
- Eel
- Flounder
- Grouper
- Haddock
- Halibut
- Herring
- Mackerel
- Mahi-mahi
- Perch
List of 100 Fish Names
Here is the fish name list of 100 common types of fishes including Freshwater, Saltwater, Cold Water Fish etc.
List of 100 Fish Names in English | |||
1. Angelfish | 2. Clownfish | 3. Goldfish | 4. Catfish |
5. Salmon | 6. Swordfish | 7. Tuna | 8. Trout |
9. Guppy | 10. Betta | 11. Seahorse | 12. Pufferfish |
13. Tilapia | 14. Mackerel | 15. Cod | 16. Bass |
17. Snapper | 18. Haddock | 19. Perch | 20. Mahi-mahi |
21. Carp | 22. Halibut | 23. Flounder | 24. Sardine |
25. Wrasse | 26. Herring | 27. Pike | 28. Marlin |
29. Snook | 30. Grouper | 31. Tilapia | 32. Bluefish |
33. Triggerfish | 34. Lionfish | 35. Rainbowfish | 36. Jellyfish |
37. Sturgeon | 38. Eel | 39. Pike | 40. Gudgeon |
41. Dory | 42. Tadpole | 43. Archerfish | 44. Platyfish |
45. Wobbegong | 46. Salmon Shark | 47. Killifish | 48. Snakehead |
49. Sunfish | 50. Clown Loach | 51. Hogfish | 52. Parrotfish |
53. Fluke | 54. Surgeonfish | 55. Wolf Eel | 56. Garfish |
57. Wels Catfish | 58. Goliath Grouper | 59. Tilefish | 60. Scorpionfish |
61. Drumfish | 62. Porgy | 63. Gourami | 64. Redfish |
65. Bream | 66. Tadpole Goby | 67. Jackfish | 68. Butterflyfish |
69. Boxfish | 70. Salmonidae | 71. Darter | 72. Barramundi |
73. Lamprey | 74. Stickleback | 75. Flathead | 76. Remora |
77. Hog Sucker | 78. Driftfish | 79. Black Marlin | 80. Basking Shark |
81. Butterfly Ray | 82. Parrotfish | 83. Velvetfish | 84. Pufferfish |
85. Blue Gourami | 86. Gudgeon | 87. Blenny | 88. Flatfish |
89. Ribbonfish | 90. Thresher Shark | 91. Croaker | 92. Drum |
93. Oarfish | 94. Sea Robin | 95. Grunt | 96. Hogfish |
97. Glassfish | 98. Killifish | 99. Spadefish | 100. Flying Fish |
Fish Life Cycle | Difference between Bony Fish and Cartilaginous Fish |
Catadromous Fish Migration |
Fish Name List and Picture
Here the common types of fish images with names:
Aquarium Fish Names
Aquarium fish are a fascinating and diverse group of underwater animals that people keep in their home fish tanks because of their beauty, interesting actions, and the peaceful feeling they bring. There are many kinds of fish that can live happily in an aquarium, and each has its own unique needs and qualities. Let’s take a look at different popular types of aquarium fish, these some some Aquarium Fish names:
- Goldfish
- Betta Fish
- Guppies
- Neon Tetra
- Angelfish
- Mollies
- Zebra Danio
- Corydoras Catfish
- Oscar
- Discus
- Plecostomus
- Platy
- Rasbora
- Swordtails
- Clown Loach
- Siamese Algae Eater
- Rainbowfish
Ocean Fish Names
Here are 10 ocean fish names:
- Swordfish
- Atlantic Cod
- Mahi Mahi
- Red Mullet
- Whale shark
- Tuna
- Atlantic Salmon
- Trout
- Mackerel
- Anchovy
Sea Fish Names
Sea fish, also known as marine fish, are a big group of different kinds of fish that live in the huge and varied places in the world’s oceans. They can be found in places like the shallow, sunny coral reefs or even way down in the very dark parts of the ocean floor. Here are the list of 20 Sea fish names:
- Clownfish
- Blue Tang
- Mackerel
- Tuna
- Salmon
- Cod
- Halibut
- Swordfish
- Marlin
- Sardine
- Anchovy
- Herring
- Grouper
- Snapper
- Mahi Mahi
- Flounder
- Sole
- Sea Bass
- Barracuda
- Tarpon
Sea Fish Names in Telugu
- Clownfish – కళాకార చేప
- Blue Tang – నీలి తంగ్
- Mackerel – చెరువు చేప
- Tuna – ట్యూనా చేప
- Salmon – సాల్మన్ చేప
- Cod – కోడ్ చేప
- Halibut – హాలిబట్ చేప
- Swordfish – కత్తిచేప
- Marlin – మార్లిన్ చేప
- Sardine – సర్డిన్ చేప
Fish Name in Hindi
Here are some most popular Fish name in Hindi:
- रोहू (Rohu)
- कतला (Katla)
- सुरमई (Surmai)
- पापलेट (Paplet)
- बंगडा (Bangda)
- हिलसा (Hilsa)
- झींगा (Jhinga)
- चिंगट (Chingat)
- सोल (Sole)
- तिलापिया (Tilapia)
- पंगास (Pangas)
- बासा (Basa)
- नीली (Neeli)
- चितौड़ (Chitor)
- सरगोई (Sargo)
- मछली (Machhli)
- बम मछली (Bomb Machhli)
- कार्प (Carp)
- मृगल (Mrigal)
- त्रावणकोर (Travancore)
Baby Fish Name
The word baby fish is usually used to talk about young fish of any type. These young fish have different names based on how old they are.
- Egg – The very beginning of a fish’s life.
- Zygote – An egg that has just been joined with a sperm.
- Embryo – The fish growing inside the egg.
- Larva – A baby fish that just hatched, but it’s still very young.
- Fry – A young fish that has grown big enough to feed itself.
- Juvenile – A young fish that hasn’t become a grown-up fish yet.
- Fingerling – A small, young fish, often only a few inches long, especially in fish farms.
- Parr – A stage in the life of a young salmon, known for the stripes on its sides.
- Smolt – A young salmon or trout changing its body to live in saltwater.
- Yolk Sac Larvae – Baby fish that feed from a special yolk sac on their body before they eat regular food on their own.
Head Fish Name
Here are 20 big head fish:
- Giant Freshwater Stingray
- Arapaima
- Beluga Sturgeon
- Pacu
- Asian Giant Gourami
- Piranha
- Wels Catfish
- Nile Tilapia
- Redtail Catfish
- Alligator Gar
- Largemouth Bass
- Amazon River Dolphin
- Hammerhead Shark
- Ocean Sunfish (Mola Mola)
- Giant Sea Bass
- Blue Marlin
- Elephant Fish
- Koi Fish
- Great White Shark
- Bighead Carp
Fish Names in Tamil
Here is the list of fish names in Tamil and their English name:
- மத்தி (Matthi) – Sardine
- சூறை (Soorai) – Tuna
- அயிரை (Ayirai) – Mackerel
- கெண்ணொன் (Kennaan) – Catfish
- கிழங்கா (Kilanga) – Salmon
- கருப்பூனை (Karuppuunai) – Tilapia
- கெண்ணொன் (Kennaan) – Trout
- வவ்வால் (Vavvaal) – Pomfret
- சுரை (Surai) – Shark
- றோஹு (Rohu) – Rohu
Fish Names in Telugu
Here are some common fish names in Telugu with their English names:
- చేప (Chepa) – Sardine
- వండల (Vandal) – Tuna
- ఆయల (Aayala) – Mackerel
- పానీరి మీన (Paneeri Meen) – Catfish
- చేపల మీను (Chepala Meenu) – Salmon
- జెలపాన (Jelapan) – Tilapia
- ట్రౌట్ (Trout) – Trout
- రోహు (Rohu) – Rohu
- చేపము (Chepamu) – Pomfret
- శార్క్ (Shark) – Shark
Fish Names in Malayalam and English
Here is list of common fish names in Malayalam and English:
- മത്തി (Matthi) – Sardine
- ചൂര (Chura) – Tuna
- അയല (Ayala) – Mackerel
- പുലർ (Pular) – Catfish
- കൊള്ളാ (Kolla) – Salmon
- തിലാപ്പിയ (Thilappiya) – Tilapia
- ട്രൗട്ട് (Trout) – Trout
- ആവോല (Aavol) – Pomfret
- സർക്ക് (Shark) – Shark
- റോഹു (Rohu) – Rohu
Fish Names Start with S
- Salmon
- Swordfish
- Sardine
- Shark
- Sole
Fish Names Start with T
- Tuna
- Trout
- Tang
- Tilapia
- Tarpon
Fish Names Start with P
- Pike
- Perch
- Pufferfish
- Pompano
- Parrotfish
Indian Fish Names
India has many different types of fish living in its rivers, oceans, and seas. These fish are important for the environment and are also used in Indian food and traditions. Let’s learn about some famous Indian fish and why they are special.
- Rohu
- Catla
- Hilsa
- Indian Mackerel
- Black Pomfret
- Silver Pomfret
- Kingfish/Seer Fish
- Bangda
- Basa
- Prawns/Shrimps
- Chital
- Tilapia
- Mahseer
- Tuna
- Sardine
- Bombay Duck
- Koi
- Mrigal
- Grass Carp
- Silver Carp
Fighting Fish Names
Fighting fish” usually means fish that are known for being territorial and sometimes mean when they’re looking for a mate or protecting their territory. The most famous fighting fish is the Betta, also called the Siamese Fighting Fish. But there are other fish that act this way too. Here are some important ones:
- Betta (Betta splendens): Betta fish are famous for their bright colors and fancy fins. They come from Thailand and can be really aggressive when they see other male Bettas. They also do a fancy dance to impress females.
- Cichlids: These are a big group of fish from Africa and South America. Some of them can be pretty territorial and mean. For example, African Cichlids like the Mbuna and South American Cichlids like the Oscar.
- Paradise Fish (Macropodus opercularis): These come from East Asia and were some of the first fish people kept in fish tanks. They can be mean to each other, especially in small spaces.
- Gouramis: Not all Gouramis are mean, but some types, like the Dwarf Gourami, can be territorial. They’re related to Bettas and can breathe air.
- Jewel Cichlid (Hemichromis bimaculatus): These African Cichlids are known for their bright colors and can get aggressive when they’re trying to make babies.
- Convict Cichlid (Amatitlania nigrofasciata): These fish from Central America look like they’re wearing stripes, like a prisoner’s uniform. They can be pretty bossy in their territory.
- Oscar (Astronotus ocellatus): Oscars are popular in fish tanks because they’re smart and have big personalities. But they can also be a bit mean, especially when they’re looking for love.
- Texas Cichlid (Herichthys cyanoguttatus): These cichlids are from Texas and Northern Mexico, and they’re known for being territorial and mean sometimes.
- Flowerhorn Cichlid: These fish are a mix of different types of cichlids. They have bright colors and a bump on their head. They can also be aggressive.
- Wolf Cichlid (Parachromis dovii): These big and aggressive fish are from Central America. People who really know about fish like to keep them as pets.
Flying Fish Name
Flying fish” are a special group of sea creatures called Exocoetidae. They are famous for their amazing talent to jump out of the water and glide through the air. This special skill helps them get away from animals that want to eat them. Here the some flying fish names:
- Atlantic Flying Fish (Cheilopogon melanurus)
- California Flying Fish (Cypselurus californicus)
- Spotfin Flying Fish (Cheilopogon furcatus)
- Two-wing Flying Fish (Exocoetus volitans)
- Four-wing Flying Fish (Hirundichthys affinis)
- Tropical Two-wing Flying Fish (Exocoetus obtusirostris)
- Margined Flying Fish (Cypselurus marginatus)
- Blackwing Flying Fish (Hirundichthys rondeletii)
- Sailfin Flying Fish (Parexocoetus brachypterus)
- Mirrorwing Flying Fish (Hirundichthys speculiger)
- Bandwing Flying Fish (Cypselurus poecilopterus)
- Broadwing Flying Fish (Cheilopogon exsiliens)
- Sicklefin Flying Fish (Fodiator acutus)
- Banded Flying Fish (Cypselurus cypselurus)
Everything You Need to Know About Types of Fish: Species, Preferences, and Facts
What are the different types of fish you know?
Fish are broadly categorized into freshwater and saltwater species. Common types include salmon, trout, bass, tuna, cod, and goldfish. Fish can also be categorized into groups like cartilaginous fish (sharks, rays) and bony fish (most of the fish we eat).
What types of fish are there in the ocean?
Ocean fish can be divided into pelagic fish (tuna, mackerel) and demersal fish (flounder, cod). The ocean is home to over 32,000 species of fish, ranging from tiny gobies to massive whalesharks.
What are some unique fish species?
Unique species include the deep-sea anglerfish, the colorful mandarinfish, and the endangered arapaima of the Amazon River. These species have specialized features like bioluminescence and bright coloring to survive in their environments.
How do fish adapt to different environments?
Fish adapt through various mechanisms, like evolving specialized gills for breathing in low-oxygen waters or changing their skin colors for camouflage. For example, fish in deep oceans have larger eyes for better vision in low light.
What types of fish do you like?
Preferences vary based on flavor, texture, and availability. Popular choices include salmon, cod, tuna, and tilapia.
What are some nice types of fish to eat?
Fish like salmon, trout, and tuna are widely appreciated for their taste and versatility in cooking. Other favorites are mahi-mahi and halibut, known for their mild flavor.
How did your preference for certain types of fish develop?
Fish preferences are shaped by personal experience, cultural influences, and taste. For instance, a person from coastal areas may prefer seafood like lobster or shrimp, while others may enjoy freshwater species like trout.
What is the most flavorful fish to eat?
The flavor of fish varies widely. Many find salmon and mackerel to be the most flavorful due to their rich, oily texture. On the other hand, mild-tasting fish like tilapia or cod are more suitable for those who prefer subtle flavors.
If you were a fish, what kind of fish would you be?
If you were a fish, you could be any species depending on traits you admire! You might choose a powerful tuna for its speed, a graceful angelfish for its beauty, or a deep-sea fish for its unique adaptations.
Why are there so many types of fishes in the world?
The vast diversity of fish is the result of millions of years of evolution and adaptation to various aquatic environments. Each species has evolved to fill a niche in its ecosystem, resulting in unique forms and functions.
How many species of fish are there in the world?
There are approximately 34,000 known species of fish, with new species still being discovered, especially in remote or deep-sea environments.
What is the most unique fish fact?
One of the most unique fish facts is that some species, like the parrotfish, sleep in a bubble they create by secreting mucous, protecting them from predators.
Where do the different types of fish live?
Fish inhabit various ecosystems such as freshwater rivers and lakes, saltwater oceans, coral reefs, and even extreme environments like deep-sea vents.
What is the habitat of fish species around the world?
Fish habitats are diverse, ranging from cold deep waters to tropical coral reefs. For example, salmon are found in cold freshwater rivers, while clownfish reside in the warm waters of coral reefs.
How do fish adapt to different environments?
Fish adapt through behaviors like migration, physiological changes like growing larger gills in low-oxygen water, or camouflage abilities for hiding from predators.
What are the most endangered fish species?
Species like the vaquita (a small porpoise) and the Atlantic bluefin tuna are critically endangered due to overfishing and habitat loss. Many freshwater fish are also at risk due to pollution.
What are the different types of fish you know?
Fish can be categorized into two primary types: freshwater fish (e.g., trout, bass) and saltwater fish (e.g., cod, tuna). They can also be divided into bony fish and cartilaginous fish (sharks, rays).
What are the most common classifications of fish?
The primary classification includes bony fish (e.g., salmon), cartilaginous fish (sharks), and jawless fish (e.g., lampreys). Each classification has distinct characteristics like body structure and reproduction.
How are fish classified scientifically?
Fish classification is based on physical characteristics and genetics. They are classified into species, genus, family, order, class, and phylum. For example, tuna is classified under the species Thunnus.
What are the benefits of eating different types of fish?
Different fish offer various health benefits, such as omega-3 fatty acids (found in salmon), low-fat protein (found in tilapia), and vitamins like D and B12.
What are some nice types of fish to eat?
Fish like salmon, tuna, and tilapia are commonly consumed due to their mild flavor and health benefits.
What are the most common fish used in cooking around the world?
Fish commonly used in cooking include cod, salmon, tuna, and haddock. These fish are versatile, available globally, and easy to prepare.
What are some popular fish dishes?
Popular dishes include sushi (made with raw fish like salmon and tuna), fish tacos, grilled tilapia, and fish curry.
How do different cultures use fish in their cuisine?
In Japanese cuisine, raw fish is enjoyed in sushi and sashimi. Mediterranean cuisine features fish grilled with herbs and olive oil, while in South Asia, fish curry is a staple.
What is a nice name for a fish?
A nice name for a fish could be Bubbles, Finley, or Coral-names that suit their aquatic personality.
What fish begins with C?
Fish names that start with C include Clownfish, Catfish, and Carp—all popular choices for aquariums.
What is the name of Indian fish?
Popular Indian fish names include Rohu, Katla, and Hilsa- these are common and culturally significant in India.
What is the cutest pet name?
Some cute pet names are Fluffy, Mochi, or Snickers - sweet and playful names that work for any pet.
Which fish is very cute?
The Betta fish and Dwarf Gourami are often considered some of the cutest due to their vibrant colors and friendly appearance.
Is fish a girl or boy name?
Fish can have both girl and boy names, but gender-neutral names like Finley and Splash are popular for fish.
Should you name pet fish?
Naming pet fish is a fun way to personalize your pet’s identity, and many people enjoy giving them cute or unique names.