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By Maitree Choube
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Updated on 6 Oct 2025, 15:52 IST
The second Chapter of Class 7 mathematics deals with Fractions and decimals
Fraction word actually come from breaking a whole into equal parts. Like if you cut a pizza into 4 equal slices and eat 1, that’s 1/4. A decimal is just another way of writing the numbers with a dot.
Fractions show parts of a whole, like half a cupcake or 2/5 of a chocolate. Decimals are just another way to write those fractions, like 1/2 = 0.5. We use decimals when we write money (₹2.50), measure lengths (1.75 m), or even check marks in exams (9.5/10).
Learning both fractions and decimals in Class 7 is very important because they are the basics for bigger topics in algebra, geometry, and higher maths. This is why the NCERT textbook ensures that the students practice them step by step using worksheets, so that students can solve them without any complications either in examination or in real life.
Concentrating on more of these revision questions will make you understand os some key topics like adding, subtracting, multiplying or dividing fractions and decimals. Finally, worksheets will make you a confident person and will help to prevent silly mistakes in exams.
To help students in their exam preparation we at Infinity Learn has designed many different variety of questions on this topic according to CBSE Class 7 Maths syllabus.
A fraction refers to the division into equal portions. As an illustration, when I ask myself to cut a chocolate bar that has 4 components and eat 1/4 and get 1/4.
The same thing can be expressed in the decimal form. As a case in point, one-half cake may also be represented as 0.5. In case my score in a test is 9.5/10 then that makes it a decimal score.
Fraaction can be considered as a piece of a pizza and decimals can be considered as a way of writing the same value in the slice as a number with a dot. Each of the two assists us in our day-to-day lives in which we speak about money (2.75), time (1.5 hours), or marks (7.25/10).
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Class 7 Maths Chapter 2 Fractions and Decimals is an important chapter of CBSE Class 7 curriculum as it introduce students with new concept about decimal numbers and fraction part.
Here are some given topics that are discussed in this chapter
Also Check: Simple Equations Class 7 Worksheet | Data Handling Class 7 Worksheet
Students can solve these worksheet practice questions and can check their understanding of this concept
Fractions and Decimals Class 7 Worksheet 1 Practice Exercise
Q1. Write the fraction of vowels in the word MATHEMATICS.
Answer: 4/11
Q2. Simplify the fraction 48/60.
Answer: 4/5
Q3. Which is greater: 7/12 or 5/8?
Answer: 7/12
Q4. Write two equivalent fractions of 9/15.
Answer: 3/5, 18/30
Q5. Change the improper fraction 29/6 into a mixed fraction.
Answer: 4 5/6
Q6. Express 3 2/7 as an improper fraction.
Answer: 23/7
Q7. Reduce the fraction 250/1000 into simplest form.
Answer: 1/4
Q8. A basket has 20 apples, 5 are spoiled. Write the fraction of good apples.
Answer: 15/20 = 3/4
Other Study Resources for Class 7 | |
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 | Worksheets for Class 7 |
MCQS for Class 7 Maths | CBSE Class 7 Maths Notes |
Q9. Add: 2/5 + 3/10.
Answer: 7/10
Q10. Subtract: 7/8 – 5/12.
Answer: 11/24
Q11. Multiply: 5/9 × 3/7.
Answer: 5/21
Q12. Divide: 7/10 ÷ 14/15.
Answer: 3/4
Q13. Solve: 2/3 + 4/5 – 1/2.
Answer: 23/30
Q14. Multiply the mixed fraction 3 1/2 × 2/3.
Answer: 7/3 × 2/3 = 14/9 = 1 5/9
Q15. A rope of 12 m is cut into 3 equal parts. Write each part as a fraction of the whole.
Answer: 1/3
Class 7 All Subject Worksheet
Q16. Write 45/100 as a decimal.
Answer: 0.45
Q17. Write the decimal form of 9/4.
Answer: 2.25
Q18. Express 3.07 in words.
Answer: Three point zero seven
Q19. Write 5/8 in decimal form.
Answer: 0.625
Q20. Compare 3.45 and 3.405.
Answer: 3.45 is greater
Section D - Operations on Decimals
Q21. Add: 12.36 + 5.4.
Answer: 17.76
Q22. Subtract: 19.75 – 12.98.
Answer: 6.77
Q23. Multiply: 4.8 × 3.5.
Answer: 16.8
Q24. Divide: 7.2 ÷ 0.6.
Answer: 12
Q25. Multiply 2.05 × 100.
Answer: 205
Q26. Divide 25.6 ÷ 0.8.
Answer: 32
Section E - Word Problems (Fractions & Decimals)
Q27. A car travels 7.5 km in one litre of petrol. How much distance will it travel in 4 litres?
Answer: 30 km
Q28. Rina bought 2.5 kg of apples and 1.75 kg of oranges. Find the total weight of fruits.
Answer: 4.25 kg
Q29. A tank is 3/5 full. If the capacity of the tank is 200 litres, how much water is inside?
Answer: 120 litres
Q30. A student scored 18.5 out of 20 marks in Maths test. Write the score as a fraction in simplest form.
Answer: 37/40
Conceptual Questions
Q1. If 2/3 of a number is 14, find the number.
Answer: Number = 21
Q2. A fraction becomes 3/4 when numerator and denominator are both increased by 3. If the original denominator was 9, find the fraction.
Answer: 6/9
Q3. Write 0.2727… as a fraction in simplest form.
Answer: 27/99 = 3/11
Q4. If 40% of a number is written as a decimal, what is it?
Answer: 0.40
Q5. Which is bigger: 5/12 or 0.42? Show reasoning.
Answer: 5/12 = 0.416… so 0.42 is bigger.
Q6. Fill in the blank: A fraction is always equal to its decimal if denominator is ___?
Answer: A power of 10 (like 10, 100, 1000).
Q7. Express 2.35 as a fraction in simplest form.
Answer: 235/100 = 47/20
Q8. A train covers 120 km in 1.5 hours. Find the speed in km/hour using fractions.
Answer: 120 ÷ 1.5 = 80 km/h
Q9. A recipe needs 3/4 cup of sugar. If we make half the recipe, how much sugar is needed?
Answer: 3/8 cup
Q10. A class has 48 students. 1/3 are girls. If 1/4 of the girls got A grade, how many girls got A grade?
Answer: 48 × 1/3 = 16 girls; 1/4 of 16 = 4 girls
Q11. A shopkeeper bought 15.5 kg rice. He sold 8.25 kg in the morning and 4.75 kg in the evening. How much rice is left?
Answer: 15.5 – (8.25 + 4.75) = 2.5 kg
Q12. A rope of 18 m is cut into pieces of 1.2 m each. How many pieces are obtained?
Answer: 18 ÷ 1.2 = 15 pieces
Q13. The cost of 1 kg apples is ₹145.75. What will be the cost of 4.5 kg apples?
Answer: 145.75 × 4.5 = ₹655.88
Q14. A student scored 75 marks out of 120. Express the marks as (a) a fraction in simplest form (b) a decimal (c) a percentage.
Answer: (a) 75/120 = 5/8, (b) 0.625, (c) 62.5%
Q15. The length of a rectangle is 7.5 m and breadth is 3.2 m. Find its perimeter using decimals.
Answer: 2(7.5 + 3.2) = 2 × 10.7 = 21.4 m
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Whole numbers can’t explain everything. Like if you eat half a pizza, or score 5.5/10, whole numbers don’t show that. Fractions and decimals help us talk about parts of a whole, money, measurements, and real-life stuff clearly.
Fractions feel a bit harder because of LCM and different denominators. Decimals are easier since one has to just align digits after the point. But once you practice both, they actually connect 1/2 = 0.5, so it’s not that bad.
Worksheets are like practice matches before the real exam. When you solve them, you see all types of sums easy, tricky, and word problems. That practice makes you faster and helps to avoid silly mistakes.
Yes, they keep coming back! In percentages, algebra, ratio, probability, and even in physics and chemistry. If we ignore this chapter now, it’s going to be double trouble later.
Students can practice class 7 Fraction and Decimals worksheet from Infinity Learn Website which also provide complete study material for Class 7 students.