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By rohit.pandey1
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Updated on 30 Oct 2025, 16:15 IST
Bal Diwas (Children’s Day) is celebrated in India every year on 14 November. This date marks the birth-anniversary of India’s first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, who was lovingly called “Chacha Nehru” because of his deep love for children.
Children’s Day is not only a celebration but also a reminder of children’s rights, education, and welfare. Schools, colleges, and organisations observe this day with quiz competitions, debates, essay writing, fancy-dress shows, and awareness campaigns. The goal is to encourage curiosity and learning while recognising the importance of childhood in shaping India’s future.
Whether you’re a student preparing for school assemblies, a teacher looking for quiz content, or a parent encouraging your child to explore GK Questions, this comprehensive Children’s Day quiz is the perfect resource.
Children’s Day is one of the most enjoyable occasions for students in primary classes. To help young learners know more about this special day, here are GK questions with answers. Children’s Day is a fun learning day for primary students. Try these MCQs are perfect for school assemblies, class quizzes, and quick practice.
Q1. When do we celebrate Children’s Day in India?
A) November 14
B) November 20
C) January 26

D) August 15
Answer: A) November 14

JEE

NEET

Foundation JEE

Foundation NEET

CBSE
Q2. Whose birthday is celebrated as Bal Diwas?
A) Mahatma Gandhi
B) Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
C) Jawaharlal Nehru

D) B. R. Ambedkar
Answer: C) Jawaharlal Nehru
Q3. What was Jawaharlal Nehru’s popular nickname?
A) Bapu
B) Netaji
C) Chacha Nehru
D) Guruji
Answer: C) Chacha Nehru
Q4. Who was the first Prime Minister of India?
A) Mahatma Gandhi
B) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
C) Jawaharlal Nehru
D) Sardar Patel
Answer: C) Jawaharlal Nehru
Q5. What flower did Chacha Nehru famously wear on his jacket?
A) Lotus
B) Rose
C) Sunflower
D) Lily
Answer: B) Rose (a red rose)
Q6. From which year did India start celebrating Children’s Day on November 14?
A) 1947
B) 1950
C) 1964
D) 1975
Answer: C) 1964
Q7. What do schools usually organise on Children’s Day?
A) Exams
B) Quizzes and games
C) Vacations
D) Nothing
Answer: B) Quizzes and games
Q8. What is the national flower of India?
A) Rose
B) Lotus
C) Sunflower
D) Lily
Answer: B) Lotus
Q9. Which organisation was started for children’s films in 1955?
A) CBFC
B) Children’s Film Society India
C) Doordarshan
D) All India Radio
Answer: B) Children’s Film Society India
Q10. What is the colour of the top band of India’s national flag?
A) Green
B) White
C) Saffron
D) Blue
Answer: C) Saffron
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was one of the most important figures in India’s freedom struggle and the country’s first Prime Minister. He believed in scientific thinking, world peace, and the power of education to shape young minds. This section helps students learn key facts about Chacha Nehru’s life, his writings, and his contribution to independent India through simple GK questions.
Q11. What is the name of Jawaharlal Nehru’s autobiography?
A) My Experiments with Truth
B) Glimpses of World History
C) An Autobiography (Toward Freedom)
D) Discovery of India
Answer: C) An Autobiography (Toward Freedom)
Q12. Which famous book did Nehru write from prison for his daughter Indira?
A) Discovery of India
B) Letters from a Father to His Daughter
C) Glimpses of World History
D) India Divided
Answer: C) Glimpses of World History
Q13. What was the title of the historic “midnight speech” Nehru delivered on India’s independence?
A) Freedom for All
B) Tryst with Destiny
C) The New India
D) Independence Now
Answer: B) Tryst with Destiny
Q14. In which year was Jawaharlal Nehru awarded the Bharat Ratna?
A) 1952
B) 1955
C) 1958
D) 1962
Answer: B) 1955
Q15. What is the name of Jawaharlal Nehru’s memorial (samadhi) in Delhi?
A) Raj Ghat
B) Shanti Van
C) Vijay Ghat
D) Veer Bhumi
Answer: B) Shanti Van
Q16. Who was Jawaharlal Nehru’s father?
A) Motilal Nehru
B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
C) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
D) Lala Lajpat Rai
Answer: A) Motilal Nehru
Q17. Which college did Jawaharlal Nehru attend at Cambridge University?
A) Trinity College
B) King’s College
C) Christ’s College
D) St John’s College
Answer: A) Trinity College
Q18. What is the name of the famous book written by Nehru that explores India’s history and culture?
A) The Discovery of India
B) India Wins Freedom
C) My India
D) Nation Builders of India
Answer: A) The Discovery of India
Q19. In which year did Jawaharlal Nehru become the first Prime Minister of India?
A) 1945
B) 1946
C) 1947
D) 1948
Answer: C) 1947
Q20. When did Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru pass away?
A) May 27, 1964
B) August 15, 1965
C) January 26, 1966
D) October 2, 1963
Answer: A) May 27, 1964
Children’s Day (Bal Diwas) in India is not just a celebration of childhood — it’s also a tribute to Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru’s vision for the nation’s future. After his death in 1964, November 14 was officially declared as Children’s Day to honour his deep affection for children and his belief in education, equality, and progress.
These expert-level GK questions explore how Children’s Day evolved in India, its connection with the UN’s Universal Children’s Day, and the institutions created for children’s welfare.
Q21. Before 1964, on which date did India celebrate Children’s Day?
A) November 14
B) November 20
C) January 26
D) August 15
Answer: B) November 20 (India followed the UN’s Universal Children’s Day before 1964)
Q22. In which year was November 14 officially declared as Bal Diwas in India?
A) 1955
B) 1962
C) 1964
D) 1971
Answer: C) 1964 (after the death of Jawaharlal Nehru)
Q23. Which organisation did Nehru establish in 1955 to promote indigenous films for children?
A) Doordarshan
B) Children’s Film Society India (CFSI)
C) National Bal Bhavan
D) Film and Television Institute of India
Answer: B) Children’s Film Society India (CFSI)
Q24. What is the main purpose of celebrating Children’s Day in India?
A) To honour teachers
B) To promote children’s rights and education
C) To celebrate Independence
D) To honour scientists
Answer: B) To promote children’s rights and education
Q25. Which international body first introduced the idea of Universal Children’s Day?
A) UNICEF
B) UNESCO
C) United Nations General Assembly
D) World Health Organization
Answer: C) United Nations General Assembly
Q26. When was the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child adopted?
A) 1948
B) 1964
C) 1979
D) 1989
Answer: D) 1989
Q27. What is the full form of UNICEF?
A) United Nations International Children Education Fund
B) United Nations Children’s Fund
C) Union for National Children’s Foundation
D) Universal Network for Child Empowerment
Answer: B) United Nations Children’s Fund
Q28. What is the theme of Children’s Day commonly based on each year in India?
A) Cultural programmes
B) Child welfare and education
C) Sports and games
D) Festivals and celebrations
Answer: B) Child welfare and education
Q29. What is the difference between Bal Diwas and World Children’s Day?
A) They are celebrated on the same day
B) Bal Diwas is India-specific (14 Nov) and World Children’s Day is UN (20 Nov)
C) Both mark UNICEF’s foundation
D) None
Answer: B) Bal Diwas is celebrated in India on 14 Nov, while World Children’s Day is observed globally on 20 Nov
Q30. What is Veer Bal Diwas, and why is it celebrated?
A) To honour child freedom fighters
B) To honour the sacrifice of Guru Gobind Singh’s sons
C) To celebrate science achievements
D) To remember young sports icons
Answer: B) To honour the sacrifice of Guru Gobind Singh’s sons on December 26 every year
Use these short, student-friendly lines in assemblies, posters, captions, and quiz explanations. Each quote is under ~25 words for easy memorising.
No — they are three different observances, each celebrated for a unique reason.
While all three recognise the importance of children, their origins, purpose, and dates are different.
Click here for our Veer Bal Diwas GK Quiz
Click here for our World Children’s Day GK Quiz
| Day | Date | Significance | 
| Bal Diwas | 14 November | Celebrates Chacha Nehru’s birthday and India’s Children’s Day | 
| Veer Bal Diwas | 26 December | Honours Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s Sahibzade for their sacrifice | 
| World Children’s Day | 20 November | Global UN day dedicated to child rights and welfare | 
Each of these days reminds us of the value of childhood — innocence, courage, and hope — in building a better world.
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Children's Day is celebrated on November 14th in India to mark the birth anniversary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was known for his immense love for children and his vision for their education and welfare. He was fondly called "Chacha Nehru" (Uncle Nehru), and his birthday was chosen to honor his legacy as India's official Children's Day.
The birthday of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is celebrated as Bal Diwas in India. "Bal Diwas" is the Hindi name for Children's Day (November 14), and it is celebrated to honor his affection for children and his contributions to building the nation.
The first Prime Minister of India was Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. He served as the Prime Minister from India's independence on August 15, 1947, until his death on May 27, 1964.
The most popular nickname of Jawaharlal Nehru is "Chacha Nehru". "Chacha" means "uncle" in Hindi. This nickname reflects his affectionate and fatherly public image, as well as his deep fondness for the children of the nation.
Jawaharlal Nehru was a notable writer. His three most famous books are:
The Discovery of India: Written during his imprisonment (1942-1946), it explores India's rich history, culture, and philosophy.
Glimpses of World History: A collection of 196 letters written from prison to his daughter Indira, detailing the history of the world.
An Autobiography (Toward Freedom): His memoir written in 1936, which covers his life and political activities.