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Weightage of Maths Class 12 Chapter Wise 2026: Chapter Wise Marks Distribution

By Karan Singh Bisht

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Updated on 15 Dec 2025, 11:11 IST

Weightage of Maths Class 12 Chapter Wise 2026 helps students understand the marks distribution across different chapters in the CBSE board exam. The theory paper is of 80 marks, while internal assessment accounts for 20 marks, making a total of 100 marks.

Knowing the Chapter Wise Weightage of Class 12 Maths for CBSE 2026 allows students to plan their preparation effectively, prioritize high-weightage chapters, revise important topics, and improve their performance in both the theory and internal assessment components.

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Weightage of Maths Class 12 Chapter Wise 2026

CBSE Class 12 Chapter Wise Weightage

When preparing for the CBSE Class 12 Board Exams 2026, it's essential to know which chapters should be prioritized based on their chapter-wise weightage. With the competition being tough, having a clear plan in place can make all the difference in your preparation.

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To pass the CBSE Class 12 exams, students must score at least 33% in total and 33% in each subject. If you meet the overall passing percentage but fail to clear an individual subject, you’ll need to appear for the supplementary exam. 

The CBSE has also released sample papers for Class 12 Board Exams 2026, giving students a clear idea of the exam pattern. Referring to these sample papers, along with understanding the Class 12 Maths chapter-wise weightage and Chemistry chapter-wise weightage, can help students build a focused strategy for exam preparation.

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Here’s your cheat sheet for the CBSE Class 12 chapter-wise weightage for 2026, highlighting the most important chapters in each subject. This guide will help you concentrate your efforts on areas that can make the biggest impact on your exam performance.

CBSE Class 12 Maths Weightage 2026 Overview

CBSE Class 12 Maths Weightage 2026 Overview
ComponentMarksOverview
Theory Exam80Covers all chapters including Calculus, Algebra, Vectors and Probability
Internal Assessment20Includes periodic tests, portfolio and subject enrichment activities
Total100Balanced focus on theory and school-based assessment

Class 12 CBSE Maths Chapter-wise Weightage

Mathematics is often seen as a game of numbers, and in the CBSE Class 12 exams, some chapters carry more weight than others. By checking the chapter-wise weightage, students can focus on the key topics that are most likely to appear in the exams, boosting their chances of success. The table below shows the estimated chapter-wise weightage based on past years’ exams. While the official chapter-wise distribution may not always be available, this guide helps students prioritize their studies and make the most of their preparation.

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UnitChaptersMarks
Relations & FunctionsInverse Trigonometric Functions4
Relations and Functions4
AlgebraDeterminants5
Matrices5
CalculusApplications of the Integrals6
Integrals9
Applications of Derivatives4
Differential Equations7
Continuity & Differentiability9
Vectors & 3D GeometryThree-dimensional Geometry7
Vectors7
Linear ProgrammingLinear Programming5
ProbabilityProbability8

CBSE Class 12 Maths Board Practical Assessment Weightage

Internal Assessment Marks Distribution
Assessment ElementsMaximum Marks
Mathematics Lab Activities10
Two Best Scores from Class Tests10
Overall Internal Evaluation20

How to Prepare for Class 12th Maths Board Exam 2026?

To score high in Class 12 Maths, start by understanding the CBSE Class 12 Maths Weightage 2026 and the chapter-wise marks distribution. Prioritize high-weightage units like Calculus, Vectors & Three-Dimensional Geometry, Algebra, and Relations & Functions to boost your overall score.

  • Review the complete CBSE Class 12 Maths syllabus 2026 and highlight the most important topics. Create concise short class 12 notes and formula sheets for quick, effective revision.
  • Make regular practice a habit, work through numerical problems and application-based questions to strengthen conceptual clarity.
  • Solve Class 12 previous years’ papers and sample papers to get a clear sense of the exam pattern and commonly asked questions.
  • Plan your study timetable around chapter weightage so you can cover high-mark chapters first.
  • Finally, revise all formulas, derivations, and problem-solving methods multiple times before the exam to ensure strong retention and confidence.

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FAQs on Weightage of Maths Class 12 Chapter Wise 2026

What is the total marks for CBSE Class 12 Maths Board Exam 2026?

The CBSE Class 12 Maths Board Exam 2026 carries a total of 80 marks for the theory paper and 20 marks for internal assessment, making it 100 marks overall.

Where can I check the CBSE Class 12 Maths Weightage 2026 chapter-wise?

You can check the chapter-wise weightage in the official CBSE Class 12 Maths syllabus 2026 available on the CBSE academic website (cbseacademic.nic.in) or Infinity Learn trusted educational platforms that publish updated weightage charts.

Which chapters carry the highest weightage in Class 12 Maths 2026?

The chapters with the highest weightage typically include:

  • Calculus
  • Vectors
  • Three-Dimensional Geometry
  • Algebra
  • Relations and Functions

These units usually account for the majority of the marks.

Are NCERT textbooks enough for Maths preparation?

Yes. NCERT textbooks are sufficient for scoring well in the Class 12 Maths board exam. They cover the complete syllabus and align perfectly with CBSE’s question patterns. For extra practice, students may use sample papers or reference books.

Which chapter in Maths Class 12 has the most weightage?

Calculus has the highest weightage in Class 12 Maths, contributing a significant portion of the total marks due to its multiple sub-units like Integrals, Differentiation, Applications, and Differential Equations.

What is the weightage for Maths 12th 2026?

While exact numbers may vary slightly, the Class 12 Maths 2026 weightage generally emphasizes:

  • Calculus – Highest share
  • Vectors & 3D Geometry – Moderate to high weightage
  • Algebra and Relations & Functions – Important contributors

The detailed breakdown is given in the official CBSE syllabus.