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By Karan Singh Bisht
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Updated on 4 Aug 2025, 13:09 IST
Symbols are part of our daily communication used in language, science, math, politics, branding, and even on our keyboards. In this article, you'll find a complete breakdown of different types of symbol names in English and Hindi, including their uses and meanings.
A symbol name is the specific title given to symbols or signs in various fields like writing, math, and typing. These names help us recognize and sort different symbols used in written communication. In simple terms, a symbol name is like a short word, phrase, or picture that represents something else. It’s like a quick code to grasp a bigger idea. For instance, a red heart can mean love, and a dove often stands for peace.
Understanding symbol names is essential because they’re a universal language. No matter where you are, certain symbols have the same meaning. This makes it easier for people from different backgrounds to communicate and understand each other.
The importance of symbols lies in their ability to convey complex ideas with simplicity. They are widely used in branding, literature, and art to evoke emotional connections or express abstract concepts. Learning to interpret and understand symbolic meanings allows us to better appreciate the richness of symbol types and their significance across cultures and history.
Whether in symbolism in art, cultural interpretations, or everyday communication, recognizing and defining symbol names fosters a shared understanding of the world’s diverse symbolic languages.
Mathematical symbols with name are utilized to represent different mathematical concepts, operations, and relationships. These symbols have a significant role in conveying mathematical ideas and clarifying concepts. Here are some commonly encountered mathematical symbols along with their corresponding names:
| Symbol | Name | Meaning |
| + | Plus | Addition |
| − | Minus | Subtraction |
| × | Multiplication | Multiply |
| ÷ | Division | Divide |
| = | Equals | Equality |
| ≠ | Not equal | Inequality |
| √ | Square root | Root function |
| ∑ | Summation | Add a sequence |
Keyboard symbols names represent various characters and signs that you can input using a computer keyboard. These symbols have specific designations to distinguish them from one another. Here are some of the commonly used keyboard symbols along with their respective names: Here are some of the most used ones:
| Symbol | Name | Usage |
| @ | At | Email addresses |
| # | Hash / Pound | Hashtags, numbers |
| $ | Dollar | Currency (USD) |
| & | Ampersand | Means "and" |
| * | Asterisk | Multiplication, footnotes |
| ! | Exclamation | Emphasis, alerts |
| % | Percent | Percentage |
Must Check: List of all General Topics
Here is the list of symbols which are important to know:
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| Sr. No | Symbol | Name of the Symbol |
| 1. | , | Comma |
| 2. | . | Full Stop |
| 3. | / | Slash |
| 4. | ; | Semicolon |
| 5. | ” “ | Quotation Mark |
| 6. | ? | Question Mark |
| 7. | ( ) | Parentheses |
| 8. | – | Hyphen |
| 9. | ! | Exclamation Mark |
| 10. | … | Ellipsis |
| 11. | : | Colon |
| 12. | [ ] | Square Bracket |
| 13. | { } | Curly Brackets |
| 14. | ‘ | Apostrophe |
| 15. | % | Percent |
| 16. | & | And |
| 17. | > | Greater Than |
| 18. | < | Less than |
| 19. | @ | At the rate sign |
| 20. | = | Equal |
| 21. | # | Hash |
| 22. | _ | Underscore |
| 23. | | | Bar |
| 24. | © | Copyright Symbol |
| 25. | ● | Bullet |
| 26. | ≈ | Almost equal to |
| 27. | ⟨ ⟩ | Angle brackets |
| 28. | * | Asterisk |
| 29. | \ | Backslash |
| 30. | ^ | circumflex |
| 31. | ¤ | Currency sign |
| 32. | ⌀ | Diameter |
| 33. | ÷ | Division sign |
| 34. | ℮ | Estimated sign |
| 35. | « » | Guillemet |
| 36. | ¡ | Inverted exclamation mark |
| 37. | ¿ | Inverted question mark |
| 37. | ¶ | Pilcrow |
| 39. | ® | Registered trademark |
| 40 | § | Silcrow |
| 41. | ℗ | Sound recording copyright symbol |
| 42. | ™ | Trademark symbol |
| 43. | ⁀ | Tie |
| 44. | ∴ | Therefore sign |
| 45. | ℠ | Servicemark symbol |
| 46. | ± | Plus-minus sign |
| 47. | ‰ | Per mille |
| 48. | № | Numero sign |
| 49. | × | Multiplication sign |
| 50. | ⁂ | Asterism |
| List of 17 National Symbols of India List | ||
| S. No. | Title | National Symbol |
| 1 | National Flag | Tiranga |
| 2 | National Emblem | National Emblem of India |
| 3 | National Currency | Indian Rupees |
| 4 | National Calendar | Saka Calendar |
| 5 | Oath of Allegiance | National Pledge |
| 6 | National River | Ganga |
| 7 | National Heritage Animal | Indian Elephant |
| 8 | National Animal | Royal Bengal Tiger |
| 9 | National Bird | Indian Peacock |
| 10 | National Tree | Indian Banyan |
| 11 | National Song | Vande Mataram |
| 12 | National Anthem | Jana Gana Mana |
| 13 | National Game | Hockey |
| 14 | National Aquatic Animal | Ganges River Dolphin |
| 15 | National Vegetable | Pumpkin |
| 16 | National Fruit | Mango |
| 17 | National Flower | Lotus |
Chemistry students must remember the element names and their symbols. Here's a quick list:
| Element | Symbol |
| Hydrogen | H |
| Oxygen | O |
| Carbon | C |
| Nitrogen | N |
| Iron | Fe |
| Gold | Au |
| Silver | Ag |
Automobile companies use unique visual symbols (logos) to represent their brand:
| Brand | Symbol Description |
| Mercedes-Benz | Three-pointed star |
| BMW | Blue-white circular propeller |
| Audi | Four interlinked rings |
| Toyota | Overlapping ovals |
| Hyundai | Slanted "H" |
| Tesla | T-shaped arc |
In Indian elections, each party is identified by a symbol:
| Political Party | Symbol |
| Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) | Lotus |
| Indian National Congress | Hand |
| Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) | Broom |
| Samajwadi Party | Bicycle |
| Trinamool Congress | Flower and Grass |
These symbols are approved by the Election Commission of India for identification on ballots.
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Here are common mathematical and keyboard symbols with names in both Hindi and English:
| Symbol | English Name | Hindi Name |
| + | Plus | जोड़ (Jod) |
| – | Minus | घटाना (Ghatana) |
| = | Equals | बराबर (Barabar) |
| * | Asterisk | तारा चिह्न (Tara Chinh) |
| @ | At | एट साइन (At Sign) |
| % | Percent | प्रतिशत (Pratishat) |
Here is the most common greek alphabet symbols name:
| Uppercase | Lowercase | Name |
| Α | α | Alpha |
| Β | β | Beta |
| Γ | γ | Gamma |
| Δ | δ | Delta |
| Ε | ε | Epsilon |
| Ζ | ζ | Zeta |
| Η | η | Eta |
| Θ | θ | Theta |
| Ι | ι | Iota |
| Κ | κ | Kappa |
| Λ | λ | Lambda |
| Μ | μ | Mu |
| Ν | ν | Nu |
| Ξ | ξ | Xi |
| Ο | ο | Omicron |
| Π | π | Pi |
| Ρ | ρ | Rho |
| Σ | σ/ς | Sigma (ς used at word end) |
| Τ | τ | Tau |
| Υ | υ | Upsilon |
| Φ | φ | Phi |
| Χ | χ | Chi |
| Ψ | ψ | Psi |
| Ω | ω | Omega |
Some important elements and their symbols used in everyday science:
| Element | Symbol |
| Sodium | Na |
| Potassium | K |
| Chlorine | Cl |
| Calcium | Ca |
| Magnesium | Mg |
Symbols have specific names like @ (at sign), # (hash or pound), % (percent), & (ampersand), and = (equals). Each symbol represents a different function or meaning.
The symbol ~ is called a tilde. It’s used in programming, math (approximate), and sometimes in informal writing to show fluctuation or range.
The ! symbol is called an exclamation mark. It is used to show strong emotions, commands, or surprise in writing.
India has key national symbols like the National Flag (Tiranga), National Anthem (Jana Gana Mana), National Emblem (Lion Capital), National Animal (Tiger), and others including Bird, Flower, Tree, Song, Game, etc. totaling 17 official symbols.
The 7 basic symbols commonly referred to in communication or culture include:
The @ symbol is called the at sign. It’s widely used in email addresses and social media handles (like @username).
The symbol ˆ is called a caret. It’s used in math to indicate exponents (like 2ˆ3 = 8) or in proofreading to show where to insert text.
The symbol δ is the Greek letter delta. In science and math, it often represents change or difference, such as in “Δx” (change in x).
In English, @ is called the at symbol or at sign. It's essential for typing email addresses like someone@example.com.
The - symbol is called a hyphen when used in words (like well-known), and a minus sign when used in mathematics (like 5 - 2 = 3).
