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By rohit.pandey1
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Updated on 14 Jul 2026, 10:27 IST
The JEE Main 2027 exam pattern helps candidates understand how the question paper is structured before starting serious preparation. It explains the number of questions, total marks, exam duration, marking scheme, negative marking, paper mode, subjects, and section-wise format.
JEE Main has three papers: Paper 1 for B.E./B.Tech, Paper 2A for B.Arch, and Paper 2B for B.Planning. Paper 1 includes Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Paper 2A includes Mathematics, Aptitude, and Drawing. Paper 2B includes Mathematics, Aptitude, and Planning-based questions.
NTA has not released a separate JEE Main 2027 information bulletin yet. The latest information bulletin currently listed on the official JEE Main website is IB 2026, so the 2027 pattern below is based on the latest available NTA exam pattern and should be verified after the official 2027 bulletin is released.
The JEE Main 2027 exam pattern is expected to follow the latest available NTA format unless NTA announces changes in the 2027 information bulletin.
| Particular | Expected JEE Main 2027 Pattern |
| Conducting Body | National Testing Agency |
| Exam Name | Joint Entrance Examination Main |
| Common Name | JEE Main 2027 |
| Papers | Paper 1, Paper 2A, Paper 2B |
| Paper 1 Course | B.E./B.Tech |
| Paper 2A Course | B.Arch |
| Paper 2B Course | B.Planning |
| Paper 1 Subjects | Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics |
| Paper 1 Questions | 75 |
| Paper 1 Marks | 300 |
| Paper 2A Questions | 77 |
| Paper 2A Marks | 400 |
| Paper 2B Questions | 100 |
| Paper 2B Marks | 400 |
| Question Types | MCQs and numerical value questions |
| Marking Scheme | +4 for correct answer, -1 for incorrect answer, 0 for unattempted |
| Mode | CBT, except B.Arch Drawing Test |
| Duration | 3 hours; 3 hours 30 minutes if appearing for both Paper 2A and Paper 2B |
| Official 2027 Status | Yet to be released |
The latest official pattern shows Paper 1 with 75 questions for 300 marks, Paper 2A with 77 questions for 400 marks, and Paper 2B with 100 questions for 400 marks.
NTA has not released the official JEE Main 2027 exam pattern yet. The official JEE Main website currently lists the JEE Main 2026 Information Bulletin as the latest available bulletin.
| Detail | Status |
| Official JEE Main 2027 exam pattern | Not released yet |
| Latest official reference | JEE Main 2026 Information Bulletin |
| Official website | jeemain.nta.nic.in |
| Current basis for this article | Latest available NTA exam pattern |
| Final confirmation | After NTA releases JEE Main 2027 bulletin |
Students preparing for JEE Main 2027 can use the latest available paper pattern for preparation. However, they should check the official 2027 information bulletin once it is published.
The final changes in the JEE Main 2027 exam pattern will be known only after NTA releases the official bulletin. Based on the latest available pattern, students should prepare for a format where Section B has 5 numerical value questions per subject, and negative marking applies to both Section A and Section B.

| Pattern Area | Old Format | Latest Available Format |
| Section B numerical questions | 10 questions, attempt any 5 | |
| Latest Section B format | 5 numerical questions per subject | |
| Optional questions | Available in older pattern | |
| Latest pattern | No optional choice shown in Section B | |
| Negative marking in Section B | Earlier no negative marking in some cycles | |
| Latest pattern | -1 for incorrect numerical answers |
Students should not prepare with the old “attempt any 5 out of 10” format unless NTA brings it back in the official 2027 bulletin.
JEE Main is conducted for three different course groups. Paper 1 is for engineering, Paper 2A is for architecture, and Paper 2B is for planning.

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Foundation NEET

CBSE
| Paper | Course | Subjects | Total Questions | Total Marks | Mode |
| Paper 1 | B.E./B.Tech | Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics | 75 | 300 | CBT |
| Paper 2A | B.Arch | Mathematics, Aptitude, Drawing | 77 | 400 | CBT + offline drawing |
| Paper 2B | B.Planning | Mathematics, Aptitude, Planning | 100 | 400 | CBT |
Paper 1 is the most common paper because it is used for B.E./B.Tech admission. Paper 2A and Paper 2B are for students applying to architecture and planning courses.
The JEE Main Paper 1 exam pattern 2027 is expected to include Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Each subject will have two sections: Section A with MCQs and Section B with numerical value questions.
| Subject | Section A MCQs | Section B Numerical Questions | Total Questions | Total Marks |
| Physics | 20 | 5 | 25 | 100 |
| Chemistry | 20 | 5 | 25 | 100 |
| Mathematics | 20 | 5 | 25 | 100 |
| Total | 60 | 15 | 75 | 300 |
The latest official bulletin shows that Paper 1 has 20 questions in Section A and 5 questions in Section B for each subject, making a total of 75 questions and 300 marks.
The JEE Main Paper 2A exam pattern 2027 is for students who want admission to B.Arch courses. It includes Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Drawing Test.

| Part | Subject | Questions | Marks | Mode |
| Part I | Mathematics | 25 | 100 | CBT |
| Part II | Aptitude Test | 50 | 200 | CBT |
| Part III | Drawing Test | 2 | 100 | Pen-and-paper |
| Total | — | 77 | 400 | CBT + offline drawing |
In the latest official pattern, Paper 2A has Mathematics with 20 MCQs and 5 numerical value questions, 50 Aptitude questions, and 2 Drawing questions, for a total of 77 questions and 400 marks. The Drawing Test is conducted offline on an A4 drawing sheet.
The JEE Main Paper 2B exam pattern 2027 is for students who want admission to B.Planning courses. It includes Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Planning-based questions.
| Part | Subject | Questions | Marks | Mode |
| Part I | Mathematics | 25 | 100 | CBT |
| Part II | Aptitude Test | 50 | 200 | CBT |
| Part III | Planning-Based Questions | 25 | 100 | CBT |
| Total | — | 100 | 400 | CBT |
In the latest official pattern, Paper 2B has 25 Mathematics questions, 50 Aptitude questions, and 25 Planning-based questions, making a total of 100 questions and 400 marks.
The JEE Main 2027 marking scheme is expected to follow the latest available NTA pattern. Under this pattern, both MCQs and numerical value questions carry negative marking for incorrect answers.
| Question Type | Correct Answer | Incorrect Answer | Unattempted / Marked for Review |
| MCQ | +4 | -1 | 0 |
| Numerical Value Question | +4 | -1 | 0 |
| Drawing Test | Evaluated out of 100 | Not applicable | Depends on evaluation |
Students should focus on accuracy because blind guessing can reduce the total score.
Yes, based on the latest available NTA pattern, there is negative marking in JEE Main for both MCQs and numerical value questions. A correct answer gives +4 marks, an incorrect answer gives -1 mark, and an unattempted question gives 0 marks.
| Response | Marks |
| Correct answer | +4 |
| Incorrect answer | -1 |
| Unattempted question | 0 |
This means students should attempt questions carefully. In numerical value questions, calculation mistakes can also lead to negative marks if the entered answer is wrong.
In JEE Main Paper 1, each subject has two sections. Section A contains MCQs, while Section B contains numerical value questions.
| Section | Question Type | Paper 1 Distribution | Marking |
| Section A | Multiple-choice questions | 20 per subject | +4, -1 |
| Section B | Numerical value questions | 5 per subject | +4, -1 |
Section B questions require candidates to enter the answer as a numerical value using the on-screen virtual keypad. The latest official bulletin says the answer should be rounded off to the nearest integer.
The expected duration for JEE Main 2027 is based on the latest available NTA pattern. Most papers are conducted for 3 hours, while candidates appearing for both Paper 2A and Paper 2B get 3 hours 30 minutes.
| Paper | Duration |
| Paper 1: B.E./B.Tech | 3 hours |
| Paper 2A: B.Arch | 3 hours |
| Paper 2B: B.Planning | 3 hours |
| Paper 2A + Paper 2B both | 3 hours 30 minutes |
| PwD/PwBD candidates eligible for scribe | Compensatory time as per official rules |
Candidates should check their admit card for exact shift timing, reporting time, and exam-day instructions.
JEE Main is expected to be conducted mainly in Computer-Based Test mode. The only exception is the Drawing Test in Paper 2A, which is conducted offline.
| Paper | Mode |
| Paper 1 | Computer-Based Test |
| Paper 2A Mathematics + Aptitude | Computer-Based Test |
| Paper 2A Drawing Test | Pen-and-paper mode |
| Paper 2B | Computer-Based Test |
The latest official bulletin lists Paper 1 in CBT mode, Paper 2A Mathematics and Aptitude in CBT mode with Drawing offline, and Paper 2B fully in CBT mode.
The final language options for JEE Main 2027 will be confirmed in the official information bulletin. In the latest available official pattern, JEE Main is conducted in 13 languages: English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.
| Language Option | Availability |
| English | All centres |
| Hindi | Centres in India |
| Regional languages | Based on state/centre rules notified by NTA |
Candidates should choose the question paper language carefully during registration because the language option may not be changeable later.
The expected JEE Main 2027 total questions and total marks are given below.
| Paper | Total Questions | Total Marks |
| Paper 1: B.E./B.Tech | 75 | 300 |
| Paper 2A: B.Arch | 77 | 400 |
| Paper 2B: B.Planning | 100 | 400 |
Students appearing for Paper 1 should prepare for 75 questions across Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Students appearing for Paper 2A or Paper 2B should follow the separate paper format.
JEE Main raw marks are calculated using the marking scheme. The NTA score is later calculated through normalization across shifts.
Example:
| Response Type | Count | Marks Calculation | Total |
| Correct answers | 55 | 55 × 4 | 220 |
| Incorrect answers | 10 | 10 × -1 | -10 |
| Unattempted questions | 10 | 10 × 0 | 0 |
| Final Raw Score | — | 220 - 10 | 210 |
In this example, the candidate’s raw score is 210 out of 300. The final result will show the NTA score/percentile after normalization. The latest official bulletin says raw scores are converted into NTA scores and the overall merit list is prepared by merging NTA scores across shifts/sessions.
If a question is dropped in JEE Main, NTA follows the marking rule mentioned in the official bulletin for that exam cycle. In the latest available bulletin, if an MCQ or numerical value question is found incorrect or dropped, full marks are awarded to all candidates who appeared for that particular shift.
Students should always check the final answer key notice because the dropped-question rule is applied according to the official exam-cycle instructions.
The JEE Main Paper 1 pattern has 75 questions to be attempted in 3 hours. Students should plan their time carefully because accuracy matters due to negative marking.
| Subject | Suggested Time |
| Chemistry | 40–45 minutes |
| Physics | 50–55 minutes |
| Mathematics | 70–80 minutes |
| Review / buffer time | 10–15 minutes |
This time split can vary depending on the student’s strengths. Students who are stronger in Mathematics may start with Maths, while students who want quick scoring can begin with Chemistry.
JEE Main and JEE Advanced are different exams. JEE Main has a more predictable structure, while JEE Advanced changes its paper pattern more often.
| Factor | JEE Main | JEE Advanced |
| Conducting Body | NTA | IITs |
| Purpose | Admission to NITs, IIITs, GFTIs and qualification for JEE Advanced | IIT admission |
| Pattern Stability | More predictable | Changes more often |
| Question Type | MCQs and numerical value questions | Multiple formats |
| Difficulty Level | Moderate to high | Higher |
| Attempts | As per JEE Main eligibility | As per JEE Advanced eligibility |
Students preparing for both exams should first understand the JEE Main pattern clearly and then practice JEE Advanced-level questions separately.
The exam pattern should be used as a preparation tool, not just as a table of marks.
Students should:
A strong preparation plan should match the actual paper format. This helps students improve speed, accuracy, and confidence before the exam.
The JEE Main 2027 exam pattern is expected to follow the latest available NTA format. Paper 1 is expected to have 75 questions for 300 marks, with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics carrying equal weightage. Paper 2A is for B.Arch and Paper 2B is for B.Planning.
The most important update students should remember is that the latest pattern has 5 numerical value questions per subject in Section B, and incorrect answers in both Section A and Section B carry -1 negative marking. Students should prepare with accuracy, solve mock tests in CBT mode, and check the official JEE Main 2027 information bulletin once NTA releases it.
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The JEE Main 2027 exam pattern is expected to include Paper 1 for B.E./B.Tech, Paper 2A for B.Arch, and Paper 2B for B.Planning. Paper 1 is expected to have 75 questions for 300 marks based on the latest available NTA pattern.
No. NTA has not released a separate JEE Main 2027 exam pattern yet. The latest information bulletin currently listed on the official JEE Main website is IB 2026.
JEE Main 2027 is expected to follow the latest available NTA pattern unless NTA announces changes in the 2027 information bulletin. Students should verify the final pattern after the official bulletin is released.
JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 is expected to have 75 questions: 25 questions each from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
JEE Main Paper 1 is expected to be conducted for 300 marks.
Yes. Based on the latest available NTA pattern, incorrect answers carry -1 mark in JEE Main.
Yes. Based on the latest available pattern, numerical value questions also carry -1 mark for incorrect answers.
Under the latest available pattern, Section B has 5 numerical value questions per subject. Students should treat these questions as compulsory unless NTA changes the format in the 2027 bulletin.
The latest available pattern does not follow the older “attempt any 5 out of 10” numerical-question format. Final confirmation should be checked from the JEE Main 2027 bulletin.
JEE Main Paper 1 has Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Each subject has 20 MCQs and 5 numerical value questions, making 75 total questions for 300 marks.
JEE Main Paper 2A has Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Drawing Test. Mathematics and Aptitude are conducted in CBT mode, while Drawing is conducted offline.
JEE Main Paper 2B has Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Planning-based questions. The paper is conducted in CBT mode and carries 400 marks.
The Drawing Test in Paper 2A is conducted offline on a drawing sheet.
JEE Main Paper 1, Paper 2A, and Paper 2B are expected to be 3 hours long. Candidates appearing for both Paper 2A and Paper 2B may get 3 hours 30 minutes.
The latest available pattern lists 13 languages: English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu. The final 2027 language list should be checked from the official bulletin.