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JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern: Paper 1, 2A, 2B, Marking Scheme and Total Marks

By rohit.pandey1

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Updated on 14 Jul 2026, 10:27 IST

The JEE Main 2027 exam pattern helps candidates understand how the question paper is structured before starting serious preparation. It explains the number of questions, total marks, exam duration, marking scheme, negative marking, paper mode, subjects, and section-wise format.

JEE Main has three papers: Paper 1 for B.E./B.Tech, Paper 2A for B.Arch, and Paper 2B for B.Planning. Paper 1 includes Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Paper 2A includes Mathematics, Aptitude, and Drawing. Paper 2B includes Mathematics, Aptitude, and Planning-based questions.

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NTA has not released a separate JEE Main 2027 information bulletin yet. The latest information bulletin currently listed on the official JEE Main website is IB 2026, so the 2027 pattern below is based on the latest available NTA exam pattern and should be verified after the official 2027 bulletin is released. 

JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern: Quick Highlights

The JEE Main 2027 exam pattern is expected to follow the latest available NTA format unless NTA announces changes in the 2027 information bulletin.

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ParticularExpected JEE Main 2027 Pattern
Conducting BodyNational Testing Agency
Exam NameJoint Entrance Examination Main
Common NameJEE Main 2027
PapersPaper 1, Paper 2A, Paper 2B
Paper 1 CourseB.E./B.Tech
Paper 2A CourseB.Arch
Paper 2B CourseB.Planning
Paper 1 SubjectsPhysics, Chemistry, Mathematics
Paper 1 Questions75
Paper 1 Marks300
Paper 2A Questions77
Paper 2A Marks400
Paper 2B Questions100
Paper 2B Marks400
Question TypesMCQs and numerical value questions
Marking Scheme+4 for correct answer, -1 for incorrect answer, 0 for unattempted
ModeCBT, except B.Arch Drawing Test
Duration3 hours; 3 hours 30 minutes if appearing for both Paper 2A and Paper 2B
Official 2027 StatusYet to be released

The latest official pattern shows Paper 1 with 75 questions for 300 marks, Paper 2A with 77 questions for 400 marks, and Paper 2B with 100 questions for 400 marks.

Has NTA Released the JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern?

NTA has not released the official JEE Main 2027 exam pattern yet. The official JEE Main website currently lists the JEE Main 2026 Information Bulletin as the latest available bulletin. 

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DetailStatus
Official JEE Main 2027 exam patternNot released yet
Latest official referenceJEE Main 2026 Information Bulletin
Official websitejeemain.nta.nic.in
Current basis for this articleLatest available NTA exam pattern
Final confirmationAfter NTA releases JEE Main 2027 bulletin

Students preparing for JEE Main 2027 can use the latest available paper pattern for preparation. However, they should check the official 2027 information bulletin once it is published.

Is There Any Change in JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern?

The final changes in the JEE Main 2027 exam pattern will be known only after NTA releases the official bulletin. Based on the latest available pattern, students should prepare for a format where Section B has 5 numerical value questions per subject, and negative marking applies to both Section A and Section B.

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Pattern AreaOld FormatLatest Available Format
Section B numerical questions10 questions, attempt any 5 
Latest Section B format5 numerical questions per subject 
Optional questionsAvailable in older pattern 
Latest patternNo optional choice shown in Section B 
Negative marking in Section BEarlier no negative marking in some cycles 
Latest pattern-1 for incorrect numerical answers 

Students should not prepare with the old “attempt any 5 out of 10” format unless NTA brings it back in the official 2027 bulletin.

JEE Main 2027 Paper Pattern: Paper 1, 2A and 2B

JEE Main is conducted for three different course groups. Paper 1 is for engineering, Paper 2A is for architecture, and Paper 2B is for planning.

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PaperCourseSubjectsTotal QuestionsTotal MarksMode
Paper 1B.E./B.TechPhysics, Chemistry, Mathematics75300CBT
Paper 2AB.ArchMathematics, Aptitude, Drawing77400CBT + offline drawing
Paper 2BB.PlanningMathematics, Aptitude, Planning100400CBT

Paper 1 is the most common paper because it is used for B.E./B.Tech admission. Paper 2A and Paper 2B are for students applying to architecture and planning courses.

JEE Main Paper 1 Exam Pattern 2027 for B.E./B.Tech

The JEE Main Paper 1 exam pattern 2027 is expected to include Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Each subject will have two sections: Section A with MCQs and Section B with numerical value questions.

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SubjectSection A MCQsSection B Numerical QuestionsTotal QuestionsTotal Marks
Physics20525100
Chemistry20525100
Mathematics20525100
Total601575300

The latest official bulletin shows that Paper 1 has 20 questions in Section A and 5 questions in Section B for each subject, making a total of 75 questions and 300 marks.

Key Points for JEE Main Paper 1

  • Paper 1 is for B.E./B.Tech admission.
  • It includes Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
  • Each subject carries 100 marks.
  • The paper has 75 questions in total.
  • Section A contains multiple-choice questions.
  • Section B contains numerical value questions.
  • Negative marking applies to both Section A and Section B under the latest pattern.

JEE Main Paper 2A Exam Pattern 2027 for B.Arch

The JEE Main Paper 2A exam pattern 2027 is for students who want admission to B.Arch courses. It includes Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Drawing Test.

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PartSubjectQuestionsMarksMode
Part IMathematics25100CBT
Part IIAptitude Test50200CBT
Part IIIDrawing Test2100Pen-and-paper
Total77400CBT + offline drawing

In the latest official pattern, Paper 2A has Mathematics with 20 MCQs and 5 numerical value questions, 50 Aptitude questions, and 2 Drawing questions, for a total of 77 questions and 400 marks. The Drawing Test is conducted offline on an A4 drawing sheet.

Key Points for JEE Main Paper 2A

  • Paper 2A is for B.Arch admission.
  • Mathematics and Aptitude Test are conducted in CBT mode.
  • Drawing Test is conducted in pen-and-paper mode.
  • Total marks are 400.
  • Students should prepare both objective questions and drawing-based tasks.

JEE Main Paper 2B Exam Pattern 2027 for B.Planning

The JEE Main Paper 2B exam pattern 2027 is for students who want admission to B.Planning courses. It includes Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Planning-based questions.

PartSubjectQuestionsMarksMode
Part IMathematics25100CBT
Part IIAptitude Test50200CBT
Part IIIPlanning-Based Questions25100CBT
Total100400CBT

In the latest official pattern, Paper 2B has 25 Mathematics questions, 50 Aptitude questions, and 25 Planning-based questions, making a total of 100 questions and 400 marks.

Key Points for JEE Main Paper 2B

  • Paper 2B is for B.Planning admission.
  • It is conducted in Computer-Based Test mode.
  • It includes Mathematics, Aptitude, and Planning-based questions.
  • Total questions are 100.
  • Total marks are 400.

JEE Main 2027 Marking Scheme

The JEE Main 2027 marking scheme is expected to follow the latest available NTA pattern. Under this pattern, both MCQs and numerical value questions carry negative marking for incorrect answers.

Question TypeCorrect AnswerIncorrect AnswerUnattempted / Marked for Review
MCQ+4-10
Numerical Value Question+4-10
Drawing TestEvaluated out of 100Not applicableDepends on evaluation

Students should focus on accuracy because blind guessing can reduce the total score.

JEE Main 2027 Negative Marking

Yes, based on the latest available NTA pattern, there is negative marking in JEE Main for both MCQs and numerical value questions. A correct answer gives +4 marks, an incorrect answer gives -1 mark, and an unattempted question gives 0 marks.

ResponseMarks
Correct answer+4
Incorrect answer-1
Unattempted question0

This means students should attempt questions carefully. In numerical value questions, calculation mistakes can also lead to negative marks if the entered answer is wrong.

Section A vs Section B in JEE Main 2027

In JEE Main Paper 1, each subject has two sections. Section A contains MCQs, while Section B contains numerical value questions.

SectionQuestion TypePaper 1 DistributionMarking
Section AMultiple-choice questions20 per subject+4, -1
Section BNumerical value questions5 per subject+4, -1

Section B questions require candidates to enter the answer as a numerical value using the on-screen virtual keypad. The latest official bulletin says the answer should be rounded off to the nearest integer.

JEE Main 2027 Exam Duration

The expected duration for JEE Main 2027 is based on the latest available NTA pattern. Most papers are conducted for 3 hours, while candidates appearing for both Paper 2A and Paper 2B get 3 hours 30 minutes.

PaperDuration
Paper 1: B.E./B.Tech3 hours
Paper 2A: B.Arch3 hours
Paper 2B: B.Planning3 hours
Paper 2A + Paper 2B both3 hours 30 minutes
PwD/PwBD candidates eligible for scribeCompensatory time as per official rules

Candidates should check their admit card for exact shift timing, reporting time, and exam-day instructions.

JEE Main 2027 Exam Mode

JEE Main is expected to be conducted mainly in Computer-Based Test mode. The only exception is the Drawing Test in Paper 2A, which is conducted offline.

PaperMode
Paper 1Computer-Based Test
Paper 2A Mathematics + AptitudeComputer-Based Test
Paper 2A Drawing TestPen-and-paper mode
Paper 2BComputer-Based Test

The latest official bulletin lists Paper 1 in CBT mode, Paper 2A Mathematics and Aptitude in CBT mode with Drawing offline, and Paper 2B fully in CBT mode.

JEE Main 2027 Language Options

The final language options for JEE Main 2027 will be confirmed in the official information bulletin. In the latest available official pattern, JEE Main is conducted in 13 languages: English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.

Language OptionAvailability
EnglishAll centres
HindiCentres in India
Regional languagesBased on state/centre rules notified by NTA

Candidates should choose the question paper language carefully during registration because the language option may not be changeable later.

JEE Main 2027 Total Questions and Total Marks

The expected JEE Main 2027 total questions and total marks are given below.

PaperTotal QuestionsTotal Marks
Paper 1: B.E./B.Tech75300
Paper 2A: B.Arch77400
Paper 2B: B.Planning100400

Students appearing for Paper 1 should prepare for 75 questions across Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Students appearing for Paper 2A or Paper 2B should follow the separate paper format.

JEE Main 2027 Score Calculation Example

JEE Main raw marks are calculated using the marking scheme. The NTA score is later calculated through normalization across shifts.

Example:

Response TypeCountMarks CalculationTotal
Correct answers5555 × 4220
Incorrect answers1010 × -1-10
Unattempted questions1010 × 00
Final Raw Score220 - 10210

In this example, the candidate’s raw score is 210 out of 300. The final result will show the NTA score/percentile after normalization. The latest official bulletin says raw scores are converted into NTA scores and the overall merit list is prepared by merging NTA scores across shifts/sessions.

What Happens if a Question Is Dropped in JEE Main?

If a question is dropped in JEE Main, NTA follows the marking rule mentioned in the official bulletin for that exam cycle. In the latest available bulletin, if an MCQ or numerical value question is found incorrect or dropped, full marks are awarded to all candidates who appeared for that particular shift.

Students should always check the final answer key notice because the dropped-question rule is applied according to the official exam-cycle instructions.

JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 Attempt Strategy

The JEE Main Paper 1 pattern has 75 questions to be attempted in 3 hours. Students should plan their time carefully because accuracy matters due to negative marking.

Suggested Time Split for Paper 1

SubjectSuggested Time
Chemistry40–45 minutes
Physics50–55 minutes
Mathematics70–80 minutes
Review / buffer time10–15 minutes

This time split can vary depending on the student’s strengths. Students who are stronger in Mathematics may start with Maths, while students who want quick scoring can begin with Chemistry.

How to Avoid Negative Marking in JEE Main

  • Attempt high-confidence questions first.
  • Do not guess blindly.
  • Mark doubtful questions for review.
  • Recheck numerical entries before final submission.
  • Avoid spending too much time on one question.
  • Use approximation only when the options support it.
  • Leave questions if the chance of error is high.
  • Practice mock tests in CBT format.

JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern vs JEE Advanced Pattern

JEE Main and JEE Advanced are different exams. JEE Main has a more predictable structure, while JEE Advanced changes its paper pattern more often.

FactorJEE MainJEE Advanced
Conducting BodyNTAIITs
PurposeAdmission to NITs, IIITs, GFTIs and qualification for JEE AdvancedIIT admission
Pattern StabilityMore predictableChanges more often
Question TypeMCQs and numerical value questionsMultiple formats
Difficulty LevelModerate to highHigher
AttemptsAs per JEE Main eligibilityAs per JEE Advanced eligibility

Students preparing for both exams should first understand the JEE Main pattern clearly and then practice JEE Advanced-level questions separately.

How to Use JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern for Preparation

The exam pattern should be used as a preparation tool, not just as a table of marks.

Students should:

  • Practice mock tests with 75 questions for Paper 1.
  • Prepare all 5 numerical value questions per subject.
  • Focus on accuracy because both MCQs and numerical questions have negative marking.
  • Give equal importance to Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
  • Revise formulas and concepts regularly.
  • Solve previous year question papers.
  • Practice CBT-based tests to improve speed.
  • Analyze mistakes after every mock test.

A strong preparation plan should match the actual paper format. This helps students improve speed, accuracy, and confidence before the exam.

The JEE Main 2027 exam pattern is expected to follow the latest available NTA format. Paper 1 is expected to have 75 questions for 300 marks, with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics carrying equal weightage. Paper 2A is for B.Arch and Paper 2B is for B.Planning.

The most important update students should remember is that the latest pattern has 5 numerical value questions per subject in Section B, and incorrect answers in both Section A and Section B carry -1 negative marking. Students should prepare with accuracy, solve mock tests in CBT mode, and check the official JEE Main 2027 information bulletin once NTA releases it.

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FAQs on JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern

What is the JEE Main 2027 exam pattern?

The JEE Main 2027 exam pattern is expected to include Paper 1 for B.E./B.Tech, Paper 2A for B.Arch, and Paper 2B for B.Planning. Paper 1 is expected to have 75 questions for 300 marks based on the latest available NTA pattern.

Has NTA released the JEE Main 2027 exam pattern?

No. NTA has not released a separate JEE Main 2027 exam pattern yet. The latest information bulletin currently listed on the official JEE Main website is IB 2026.

Is JEE Main 2027 exam pattern the same as 2026?

JEE Main 2027 is expected to follow the latest available NTA pattern unless NTA announces changes in the 2027 information bulletin. Students should verify the final pattern after the official bulletin is released.

How many questions are there in JEE Main 2027 Paper 1?

JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 is expected to have 75 questions: 25 questions each from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

What is the total marks of JEE Main 2027 Paper 1?

JEE Main Paper 1 is expected to be conducted for 300 marks.

Is there negative marking in JEE Main 2027?

Yes. Based on the latest available NTA pattern, incorrect answers carry -1 mark in JEE Main.

Is there negative marking for numerical questions in JEE Main 2027?

Yes. Based on the latest available pattern, numerical value questions also carry -1 mark for incorrect answers.

Are Section B questions compulsory in JEE Main 2027?

Under the latest available pattern, Section B has 5 numerical value questions per subject. Students should treat these questions as compulsory unless NTA changes the format in the 2027 bulletin.

Will JEE Main 2027 have optional questions?

The latest available pattern does not follow the older “attempt any 5 out of 10” numerical-question format. Final confirmation should be checked from the JEE Main 2027 bulletin.

What is the JEE Main Paper 1 pattern for B.Tech?

JEE Main Paper 1 has Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Each subject has 20 MCQs and 5 numerical value questions, making 75 total questions for 300 marks.

What is the JEE Main Paper 2A pattern for B.Arch?

JEE Main Paper 2A has Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Drawing Test. Mathematics and Aptitude are conducted in CBT mode, while Drawing is conducted offline.

What is the JEE Main Paper 2B pattern for B.Planning?

JEE Main Paper 2B has Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Planning-based questions. The paper is conducted in CBT mode and carries 400 marks.

Is the JEE Main B.Arch Drawing Test online or offline?

The Drawing Test in Paper 2A is conducted offline on a drawing sheet.

What is the duration of JEE Main 2027?

JEE Main Paper 1, Paper 2A, and Paper 2B are expected to be 3 hours long. Candidates appearing for both Paper 2A and Paper 2B may get 3 hours 30 minutes.

In how many languages is JEE Main 2027 conducted?

The latest available pattern lists 13 languages: English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu. The final 2027 language list should be checked from the official bulletin.