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Locating Places on the Earth Class 6 MCQ Social Science Chapter 1

By Karan Singh Bisht

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Updated on 11 Jun 2026, 15:11 IST

Locating Places on the Earth Class 6 MCQ Social Science Chapter 1 helps students revise important geography concepts in a simple and effective way. This chapter explains maps, globes, directions, symbols, scale, latitudes, longitudes, the Equator, Prime Meridian, grid system, local time, standard time, and the International Date Line.

Practicing Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ with answers allows students to check their understanding and prepare better for school exams. These multiple-choice questions are useful for quick revision, homework practice, and concept clarity. Students can also use Locating Places on the Earth mcq with answers to improve their accuracy and confidence.

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For easy preparation, students often look for Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ PDF. These PDFs help students revise anytime and anywhere. A Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ online test is also helpful for practicing questions in an exam-like format. Overall, Locating Places on the Earth MCQ with Answers PDF is a useful resource for strengthening map-reading and location-based geography skills.

Important Topics Covered in Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ

The Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ section covers all the important concepts from Class 6 Social Science Chapter 1. These MCQs help students revise map-reading skills, directions, symbols, latitudes, longitudes, and time-related concepts in an easy way.

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  • Maps and Their Uses- Students learn what a map is and how it helps us find places, routes, directions, and important locations.
  • Types of Maps- The chapter covers different types of maps, such as physical maps, political maps, and thematic maps.
  • Components of a Map- Important map components like distance, direction, and symbols are covered in MCQ format.
  • Scale of a Map- Students understand how map scale helps calculate the actual distance between two places.
  • Cardinal and Intermediate Directions- MCQs include directions such as North, South, East, West, Northeast, Southeast, Southwest, and Northwest.
  • Map Symbols and Colours- Students learn why symbols and colours are used on maps to represent roads, rivers, railway lines, buildings, forests, and other features.
  • Globe as a Model of the Earth0- The chapter explains how a globe represents the Earth more accurately than a flat map because the Earth is nearly spherical.
  • Coordinates- MCQs cover the concept of coordinates and how they help identify the exact position of a place.
  • Latitudes and Parallels of Latitude- Students learn about the Equator, North Pole, South Pole, parallels of latitude, and how latitude is measured from the Equator.
  • Longitudes and Meridians- The chapter covers meridians of longitude, the Prime Meridian, Greenwich Meridian, and how longitude is measured east or west.
  • Grid System- MCQs explain how latitudes and longitudes together form a grid that helps locate places accurately on the Earth.
  • Hemispheres- Students learn how the Equator divides the Earth into Northern and Southern Hemispheres, while the Prime Meridian divides it into Eastern and Western Hemispheres.
  • India’s Latitudinal and Longitudinal Extent- The chapter includes India’s approximate latitudes and longitudes and helps students understand India’s location on the globe.
  • Local Time and Standard Time- MCQs cover how longitude is related to time and why different places have different local times.
  • Indian Standard Time (IST)- Students learn about India’s standard time and why a common time is followed across the country.
  • International Date Line- The chapter also includes the International Date Line and how crossing it changes the day and date.

Download Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ Social Science Chapter 1 with Answers PDF

Class 6 Social Science Chapter 1 MCQ Locating Places on the Earth with Answers

1. What is a map?

A. A model of the Sun

Locating Places on the Earth Class 6 MCQ Social Science Chapter 1

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B. A drawing or representation of an area

C. A type of storybook

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D. A weather instrument

Answer: B. A drawing or representation of an area

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2. A map shows the surface of an area as if we are viewing it from:

A. Below

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B. The side

C. The top

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D. Underwater

Answer: C. The top

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3. Which of the following is a book or collection of maps?

A. Atlas

B. Dictionary

C. Calendar

D. Notebook

Answer: A. Atlas

4. Which type of map mainly shows mountains, rivers and oceans?

A. Political map

B. Physical map

C. Thematic map

D. Road map

Answer: B. Physical map

5. Which type of map shows countries, states, boundaries and cities?

A. Physical map

B. Political map

C. Weather map

D. Ocean map

Answer: B. Political map

6. A map that shows specific information such as population, rainfall or crops is called:

A. Political map

B. Physical map

C. Thematic map

D. Blank map

Answer: C. Thematic map

7. What are the three important components of maps?

A. Colour, paper and pencil

B. Distance, direction and symbols

C. Rivers, mountains and oceans

D. Sun, Moon and stars

Answer: B. Distance, direction and symbols

8. What does a scale on a map help us find?

A. Actual distance on the ground

B. Colour of the land

C. Number of people

D. Type of weather

Answer: A. Actual distance on the ground

9. If 1 cm on a map represents 500 m on the ground, this is called the:

A. Direction

B. Symbol

C. Scale

D. Compass

Answer: C. Scale

10. Which direction is usually shown at the top of a map?

A. South

B. East

C. West

D. North

Answer: D. North

11. The four main directions are called:

A. Grid lines

B. Cardinal directions

C. Longitudes

D. Latitudes

Answer: B. Cardinal directions

12. Which of these is not a cardinal direction?

A. North

B. South

C. Northeast

D. East

Answer: C. Northeast

13. Which of the following is an intermediate direction?

A. North

B. East

C. Southwest

D. South

Answer: C. Southwest

14. Most maps show north with:

A. A blue line

B. An arrow marked N

C. A circle

D. A star

Answer: B. An arrow marked N

15. Why are symbols used in maps?

A. To decorate the map

B. To show features in limited space

C. To hide information

D. To make the map larger

Answer: B. To show features in limited space

16. Which of the following can be represented by map symbols?

A. Railway station

B. School

C. River

D. All of these

Answer: D. All of these

17. Which government body has fixed symbols for maps of India?

A. Election Commission of India

B. Survey of India

C. Reserve Bank of India

D. Indian Railways

Answer: B. Survey of India

18. Which colour is commonly used to show water bodies on maps?

A. Blue

B. Red

C. Black

D. Yellow

Answer: A. Blue

19. A globe is a:

A. Flat drawing of Earth

B. Spherical model of Earth

C. Map book

D. Type of compass

Answer: B. Spherical model of Earth

20. Why does a globe represent the Earth better than a flat map?

A. It is colourful

B. It has a spherical shape like Earth

C. It is smaller

D. It has many pages

Answer: B. It has a spherical shape like Earth

21. Why is it difficult to represent Earth accurately on a flat sheet?

A. Earth has no land

B. Earth is nearly spherical

C. Earth is too small

D. Earth has no oceans

Answer: B. Earth is nearly spherical

22. What example is used in the chapter to explain why a sphere cannot be flattened easily?

A. Apple

B. Orange peel

C. Banana

D. Coconut

Answer: B. Orange peel

23. What is a system of coordinates used for?

A. To colour maps

B. To locate a place precisely

C. To draw rivers

D. To count people

Answer: B. To locate a place precisely

24. In the chapter, which game is used to explain coordinates?

A. Cricket

B. Football

C. Chess

D. Hockey

Answer: C. Chess

25. On a chessboard, letters and numbers help to:

A. Decorate the board

B. Mark each square

C. Change the rules

D. Count players

Answer: B. Mark each square

26. Which two lines together help locate any place on Earth?

A. Roads and rivers

B. Latitudes and longitudes

C. Mountains and valleys

D. Oceans and continents

Answer: B. Latitudes and longitudes

27. Latitude measures distance from the:

A. Prime Meridian

B. Equator

C. North Pole only

D. South Pole only

Answer: B. Equator

28. The Equator is marked as:

A. 0° latitude

B. 90° latitude

C. 180° longitude

D. 82.5° longitude

Answer: A. 0° latitude

29. The North Pole is located at:

A. 0° latitude

B. 90°N latitude

C. 90°S latitude

D. 180° longitude

Answer: B. 90°N latitude

30. The South Pole is located at:

A. 0° latitude

B. 90°N latitude

C. 90°S latitude

D. 77°E longitude

Answer: C. 90°S latitude

31. Lines of latitude run:

A. North to south

B. East to west

C. From pole to pole

D. Only through oceans

Answer: B. East to west

32. Lines of latitude are also called:

A. Meridians

B. Parallels of latitude

C. Time zones

D. Continents

Answer: B. Parallels of latitude

33. Which is the longest parallel of latitude?

A. North Pole

B. South Pole

C. Equator

D. Prime Meridian

Answer: C. Equator

34. As we move from the Equator towards the poles, the parallels of latitude:

A. Become larger

B. Become smaller

C. Stay the same

D. Disappear immediately

Answer: B. Become smaller

35. Around the Equator, the climate is generally:

A. Very cold

B. Hot

C. Snowy

D. Dry and freezing

Answer: B. Hot

36. As latitude increases towards the poles, the climate generally becomes:

A. Hotter

B. Colder

C. Always rainy

D. Always dry

Answer: B. Colder

37. Longitude measures distance from the:

A. Equator

B. Prime Meridian

C. North Pole

D. South Pole

Answer: B. Prime Meridian

38. Lines of longitude are also called:

A. Parallels

B. Meridians

C. Symbols

D. Scales

Answer: B. Meridians

39. Meridians of longitude run from:

A. East to west

B. North Pole to South Pole

C. Equator to Moon

D. Ocean to ocean only

Answer: B. North Pole to South Pole

40. The Prime Meridian is marked as:

A. 0° longitude

B. 0° latitude

C. 90°N

D. 90°S

Answer: A. 0° longitude

41. The Prime Meridian is also known as the:

A. Indian Meridian

B. Greenwich Meridian

C. Equator

D. International Date Line

Answer: B. Greenwich Meridian

42. The Prime Meridian passes through:

A. Delhi

B. Tokyo

C. Greenwich

D. New York

Answer: C. Greenwich

43. Longitude is measured up to:

A. 90° only

B. 180° east or west

C. 360° north

D. 45° only

Answer: B. 180° east or west

44. Which longitude is the same whether written as 180°E or 180°W?

A. 0°

B. 90°

C. 180°

D. 82.5°

Answer: C. 180°

45. Latitudes and longitudes together form a:

A. Grid

B. Forest

C. Desert

D. Mountain range

Answer: A. Grid

46. The grid formed by latitudes and longitudes helps us:

A. Locate places accurately

B. Measure rainfall only

C. Draw animals

D. Count stars

Answer: A. Locate places accurately

47. The Prime Meridian divides the Earth into:

A. Northern and Southern Hemispheres

B. Eastern and Western Hemispheres

C. Hot and cold zones

D. Land and water

Answer: B. Eastern and Western Hemispheres

48. The Equator divides the Earth into:

A. Eastern and Western Hemispheres

B. Northern and Southern Hemispheres

C. Continents and oceans

D. Countries and states

Answer: B. Northern and Southern Hemispheres

49. What is the International Date Line approximately located at?

A. 0° longitude

B. 90°N latitude

C. 180° longitude

D. 82.5°E longitude

Answer: C. 180° longitude

50. What happens when we cross the International Date Line?

A. The weather changes immediately

B. The date changes by one day

C. The latitude becomes zero

D. The map disappears

Answer: B. The date changes by one day

Benefits of Practicing Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ Chapter 1

  • Helps students revise the chapter quickly before exams.
  • Improves understanding of maps, globes, directions and symbols.
  • Makes it easier to remember important terms like latitude, longitude, Equator and Prime Meridian.
  • Helps students practice objective-type questions.
  • Builds confidence for school tests and class assessments.
  • Improves map-reading and observation skills.
  • Helps students understand real-life concepts like time differences and navigation.
  • Supports homework, assignments and classroom practice.

Preparation Tips for Class 6 Students

  • Read the chapter carefully before attempting MCQs.
  • Learn important terms like map, globe, scale, direction, latitude, longitude, Equator, Prime Meridian and IST.
  • Practice MCQs topic-wise for better understanding.
  • Revise wrong answers and understand the correct explanation.
  • Use maps and globes while studying the chapter.
  • Practice regularly using Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ PDF and online tests.

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FAQs on Locating Places on the Earth Class 6 MCQ

What is Locating Places on the Earth Class 6 MCQ about?

Locating Places on the Earth Class 6 MCQ is based on Class 6 Social Science Chapter 1. It includes multiple-choice questions on maps, globes, directions, symbols, scale, latitudes, longitudes, the Equator, Prime Meridian, local time, standard time, Indian Standard Time, and the International Date Line. Infinity Learn provides these MCQs to help students revise the chapter in a simple and effective way.

Why should students practice Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ with answers?

Students should practise Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ with answers because it helps them check their understanding of important geography concepts. These MCQs improve accuracy, boost confidence, and make exam preparation easier. With Infinity Learn’s MCQ practice, students can revise key topics quickly before school tests and exams.

Where can students use Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ PDF?

Students can use Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ PDF for offline revision, homework practice, classroom preparation, and last-minute exam revision. Infinity Learn’s MCQ PDF helps students practise important questions anytime and understand the chapter better through clear answers.

How does Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ online test help students?

Locating Places on Earth Class 6 MCQ online test helps students practise questions in an exam-like format. It improves speed, accuracy, and confidence. Infinity Learn’s online MCQ test also helps students identify weak areas so they can revise topics like maps, latitude, longitude, directions, and time zones more effectively.

What are the important topics in Locating Places on the Earth MCQ?

The important topics in Locating Places on the Earth MCQ include maps and their uses, types of maps, components of a map, scale, directions, symbols, globe, coordinates, latitudes, longitudes, Equator, Prime Meridian, grid system, local time, standard time, Indian Standard Time, and International Date Line. Infinity Learn covers these topics in a student-friendly way to support better revision and exam preparation.