Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 Human-Environment Interactions The Tropical and the Subtropical Region MCQs

CBSE Class 7 Geography Chapter 6, titled Human Environment Interactions: The Tropical and the Subtropical Region, explores the relationship between human activities and the environment in tropical and subtropical regions. This chapter from the NCERT textbook, following the CBSE syllabus, covers climate, vegetation, wildlife, and human settlements, highlighting human adaptation and environmental modifications. MCQ Questions for Class 7 Geography chapter 6 are essential for reinforcing knowledge and ensuring students’ understanding of key concepts.

Practicing class 7 geography chapter 6 mcq questions, especially those with answers, provides immediate feedback, helping students identify and correct mistakes. This method is crucial for effective learning and retention, preparing students for exams by enhancing their critical thinking and decision-making skills. Sample questions, such as those testing knowledge on vegetation, human settlements, and wildlife, illustrate the type of content students need to master.

Overall, class 7 geography chapter 6 MCQ questions play a vital role in helping students consolidate their knowledge and perform better academically in understanding human-environment interactions in tropical and subtropical regions.

MCQ for Class 7 Geography Chapter 6 MCQ Questions with Answers

Question 1: What is the primary occupation of the people living in the Ganga-Brahmaputra plains?

a) Fishing
b) Agriculture
c) Mining
d) Textile production

Answer:
b) Agriculture

Question 2:Which river forms the largest river basin in the world?

a) Nile River
b) Mississippi River
c) Amazon River
d) Yangtze River

Answer:
c) Amazon River

Question 3:Which crop is primarily grown in the Ganga-Brahmaputra plains?

a) Wheat
b) Maize
c) Paddy
d) Cotton

Answer:
c) Paddy

Question 4:What type of climate characterizes the Amazon Basin?

a) Dry and hot
b) Cold and wet
c) Hot and wet
d) Temperate

Answer:
c) Hot and wet

Question 5:What is the staple food of the people living in the Amazon Basin?

a) Wheat
b) Rice
c) Manioc
d) Corn

Answer:
c) Manioc

Question 6:Which type of trees are commonly found in the Brahmaputra plain?

a) Pine trees
b) Bamboo groves
c) Coconut trees
d) Olive trees

Answer:
b) Bamboo groves

Question 7: What is the name of the local fish found in the Ganga and Brahmaputra rivers?

a) Salmon
b) Tuna
c) Rohu, Catla, and Hilsa
d) Cod

Answer:
c) Rohu, Catla, and Hilsa

Question 8: Which animal is commonly found in the delta area of the Ganga-Brahmaputra basin?

a) Leopard
b) Bengal tiger
c) Kangaroo
d) Polar bear

Answer:
b) Bengal tiger

Question 9: What type of farming is practiced on steep slopes in the Ganga-Brahmaputra basin?

a) Slash and burn
b) Shifting cultivation
c) Terrace farming
d) Plantation farming
Answer:
c) Terrace farming

Question 10: Which plant is known for storing water in its leaves and is found in the Amazon rainforest?

a) Cactus
b) Bamboo
c) Bromeliads
d) Oak

Answer:
c) Bromeliads

Question 11: What kind of housing structure is common among the people living in the Amazon rainforest?

a) Igloo
b) Maloca
c) Cottage
d) Bungalow

Answer:
b) Maloca

Question 12: Which river flows through the equatorial region and reaches the Atlantic Ocean?

a) Nile River
b) Yangtze River
c) Mississippi River
d) Amazon River

Answer:
d) Amazon River

Question 13: What type of vegetation is predominant in the Ganga and Brahmaputra plain?

a) Coniferous trees
b) Tropical deciduous trees
c) Mangrove trees
d) Evergreen trees

Answer:
b) Tropical deciduous trees

Question 14: Which animal species in the Amazon Basin is known for its brightly colored plumage and oversized bills?

a) Parrot
b) Eagle
c) Toucan
d) Sparrow

Answer:
c) Toucan

Question 15: What is the significant feature of the rainforest that prevents sunlight from reaching the ground?

a) Sparse trees
b) Dense “roof” created by leaves and branches
c) Thick undergrowth
d) Open canopy

Answer:
b) Dense “roof” created by leaves and branches

Question 16: What are the primary crops grown by the people of the Amazon Basin?

a) Wheat, corn, and rice
b) Tapioca, pineapple, and sweet potato
c) Cotton, jute, and sugarcane
d) Coffee, tea, and rubber

Answer:
b) Tapioca, pineapple, and sweet potato

Question 17: Which Indian state is known for its tea plantations in the Ganga-Brahmaputra basin?

a) Gujarat
b) Punjab
c) Assam
d) Rajasthan

Answer:
c) Assam

Question 18: What type of wildlife is commonly found in the Brahmaputra plain?

a) Elephant
b) Tiger
c) One-horned rhinoceros
d) Giraffe

Answer:
c) One-horned rhinoceros

Question 19: Which practice involves clearing land by slashing and burning trees?

a) Terrace farming
b) Shifting cultivation
c) Slash and burn agriculture
d) Crop rotation

Answer:
c) Slash and burn agriculture

Question 20: Which fish in the Amazon Basin is known for being flesh-eating?

a) Trout
b) Salmon
c) Piranha
d) Catfish

Answer:
c) Piranha

Question 21: Which crop is known as a cash crop in the Amazon Basin?

a) Rice
b) Wheat
c) Coffee, maize, and cocoa
d) Cotton
Answer:

c) Coffee, maize, and cocoa

Question 22: Which reptile species are found in the Amazon rainforest?

a) Iguana and Komodo dragon
b) Alligator and crocodile
c) Anaconda and boa constrictor
d) Python and cobra

Answer:
c) Anaconda and boa constrictor

Question 23: What type of climate does the Ganga-Brahmaputra basin experience?

a) Temperate climate
b) Dry and arid climate
c) Monsoon climate
d) Polar climate

Answer:
c) Monsoon climate

Question 24: Which city is an important port on the River Hooghly?

a) Chennai
b) Mumbai
c) Kolkata
d) Surat

Answer:
c) Kolkata

Question 25: Which insect is considered a significant part of the diet in the Amazon Basin?

a) Termites
b) Beetles
c) Queen ants and egg sacs
d) Grasshoppers

Answer:
c) Queen ants and egg sacs

Question 26: What is the term used for the mouth of a river?

a) Delta
b) Source
c) Mouth
d) Basin

Answer:
c) Mouth

Question 27: Which large animals are commonly found in the Amazon rainforest?

a) Elephants and lions
b) Monkeys, sloth, and ant-eating tapirs
c) Kangaroos and koalas
d) Zebras and giraffes

Answer:
b) Monkeys, sloth, and ant-eating tapirs

Question 28: Which human activity is leading to the destruction of the Amazon rainforest?

a) Hunting
b) Developmental activities
c) Fishing
d) Tourism

Answer:
b) Developmental activities

Question 29: What is the population density of West Bengal as mentioned in the text?

a) 500 persons per sq. km.
b) 1029 persons per sq. km.
c) 1500 persons per sq. km.
d) 750 persons per sq. km.

Answer:
b) 1029 persons per sq. km.

Question 30: Which mission was launched by the Prime Minister of India to achieve universal sanitation coverage?

a) Make in India
b) Digital India
c) Swachh Bharat Mission
d) Skill India

Answer:
c) Swachh Bharat Mission

Summary of Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 6: Human-Environment Interactions – The Tropical and the Subtropical Region

Chapter 6 explores the relationship between humans and the environment in tropical and subtropical regions.

Key Points:

1. Amazon Basin:
   • Hot and wet climate, dense rainforest canopy.
   • Diverse flora and fauna including toucans and piranhas.
   • Indigenous people practice slash and burn agriculture.
2. Ganga-Brahmaputra Basin:
   • Subtropical region with a monsoon climate.
   • Fertile soil supports agriculture; main crops are paddy and wheat.
   • High population density, major cities like Kolkata and Patna.
3. Human Settlements:
   • High population density due to fertile land and water availability.
   • Major cities contribute to economic and cultural significance.
4. Environmental Challenges:
   • Issues like deforestation and pollution.
   • Emphasis on sustainable practices and conservation.

This chapter highlights the importance of balancing human activities with environmental preservation in these regions.