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MCQ Questions for Class 7 maths Chapter 3 Data Handling

By Swati Singh

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Updated on 17 Nov 2025, 16:10 IST

Dive into the NCERT Class 7 Maths Chapter 3 Data Handling MCQs below, available as a free PDF. These questions are designed in line with the latest exam pattern to help students practice smart and score with confidence. Each MCQ comes with answers so learners can quickly check their understanding and strengthen their concepts.

For a deeper grasp of the chapter, students can also explore the NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 3 – Data Handling, which offer clear explanations and step-by-step guidance for better exam preparation and higher scores.

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MCQ Questions for Chapter 3 Data Handling with Solutions

1. Data means:

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 Answer: a

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2. A collection of data is called:

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Answer: c

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3. Each value in a dataset is called:

Answer: b

4. Tally marks are grouped in sets of:

 

Answer: d

5. Which tally mark represents the number 7?

 

Answer: b

6. Tally marks are used to:

 

Answer: b

Section C: Frequency & Tables

7. Frequency shows:

 

Answer: b

8. A table showing data in rows and columns is called:

 

Answer: c

9. If “5 students like blue,” 5 is the:

 

Answer: c

10. A pictograph uses:

 

Answer: b

11. The key of a pictograph tells:

 

Answer: b

12. If one picture represents 10 apples, then 3 pictures represent:

 

Answer: b

13. Bar graphs use bars of:

 

Answer: a

14. The horizontal axis in a bar graph is called:

 

Answer: c

15. Bars in a bar graph can be drawn:

 

Answer: c

16. A bar graph helps to:

 

Answer: b

17. The height of a bar shows its:

 

Answer: d

18. Mean of 5, 10, and 15 is:

Answer: a

19. Mode refers to:

 

Answer: c

20. Median is:

 

Answer: b

21. Arranging data in increasing order is called:

 Answer: b

22. A bar graph is best used when we need to:

 

Answer: a

23. Which of the following is NOT a method of data handling?

 

Answer: d

24. Range is:

 Answer: a

25. If the highest score is 50 and lowest is 20, the range is:

 

Answer: c

26. Data handling helps in:

 

Answer: b

27. In a bar graph, the scale shows:

 

Answer: b

28. If a bar graph uses scale “1 unit = 5 students,” a bar of 6 units shows:

 Answer: c

29. In a pictograph, half a symbol means:

 

Answer: c

30. Which representation is most suitable for very large data?

 

Answer: c

31. Raw data means:

 

Answer: b

32. A frequency table helps to:

 

Answer: b

33. The advantage of bar graphs is:

 Answer: b

34. A broken scale on a bar graph is used when:

 

Answer: c

35. A double bar graph is used to:

 Answer: b

Answer Key

Q.No.AnswerQ.No.Answer
1a2c
3b4d
5b6b
7b8c
9c10b
11b12b
13a14c
15c16b
17d18a
19c20b
21b22a
23d24a
25c26b
27b28c
29c30c
31b32b
33b34c
35b  

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MCQ Questions for Chapter 3 Data Handling

What is data?

Data is a collection of raw facts, numbers, or observations that we gather for reference or analysis.

What is data handling?

Data handling is the method of collecting, organizing, and presenting data so that it becomes easy to understand and interpret.

Why do we need to organize data?

Organizing data helps us understand information quickly, make comparisons, spot patterns, and draw conclusions.

What are tally marks?

Tally marks are vertical strokes used to record frequencies in groups of five for easy counting.

How are tally marks grouped?

Tally marks are grouped as four straight lines and the fifth line is drawn diagonally across them, making a group of five

What is a frequency table?

A frequency table shows how many times each observation occurs in a dataset.

What is a bar graph?

A bar graph is a visual representation of data using rectangular bars of equal width but different heights (or lengths) to show frequencies.

What is the purpose of a bar graph?

Bar graphs help compare different categories easily.

What is the horizontal axis of a bar graph called?

The horizontal axis is called the X-axis.

What is the vertical axis of a bar graph called?

The vertical axis is called the Y-axis.

What is scale in a bar graph?

Scale shows the value represented by each unit on the axes (e.g., 1 unit = 10 students).

Can bar graphs be drawn horizontally?

Yes. Bar graphs can be drawn vertically or horizontally.

What is a double bar graph?

A double bar graph uses two bars side-by-side to compare two related sets of data.