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CBSE Class 7 Maths Chapter 6 Triangle and its Properties MCQs

By Swati Singh

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Updated on 18 Nov 2025, 11:50 IST

Explore the CBSE Class 7 Mathematics the Triangle and Its Properties MCQs given below, available for download in PDF format. These Class 7 Maths multiple-choice questions come with answers and follow the latest syllabus and exam pattern prescribed by CBSE, NCERT, and KVS.

Chapter 6 MCQs play a key role in strengthening conceptual understanding and boosting exam performance. With regular practice, students can sharpen their problem-solving skills and score better marks.

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You can also browse through additional chapter-wise MCQs for Class 7 Mathematics and access more updated study resources for all subjects.

CBSE Class 7 Chapter 6 MCQs Questions with Solutions

  1. A triangle has how many medians?

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  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Answer: 3

  • The point where medians of a triangle meet is called the:

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    • Circumcentre
    • Incentre
    • Orthocentre
    • Centroid

    Answer: Centroid

  • The centroid divides each median in the ratio:

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    • 1 : 3
    • 2 : 1
    • 3 : 1
    • 1 : 1

    Answer: 2 : 1

  • The sum of all three angles of a triangle is:

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    • 90°
    • 180°
    • 270°
    • 360°

    Answer: 180°

  • A triangle has sides 6 cm, 7 cm, 12 cm. It is:

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    • A valid triangle
    • Not a triangle
    • Right-angled
    • Isosceles

    Answer: A valid triangle

  • The largest angle in a triangle is always opposite the:

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    • Smallest side
    • Largest side
    • Median
    • Altitude

    Answer: Largest side

  • The triangle inequality states that the sum of any two sides must be:

    • Equal to the third side
    • Less than the third side
    • Greater than the third side
    • Equal to 180°

    Answer: Greater than the third side

  • A triangle with all three sides unequal is called:

    • Isosceles
    • Scalene
    • Equilateral
    • Right

    Answer: Scalene

  • A triangle with one angle equal to 90° is called:

    • Obtuse
    • Acute
    • Right
    • Equilateral

    Answer: Right

  • In a right triangle, the side opposite the right angle is the:

    • Median
    • Hypotenuse
    • Base
    • Height

    Answer: Hypotenuse

  • In an equilateral triangle, each angle is:

    • 30°
    • 45°
    • 60°
    • 90°

    Answer: 60°

  • How many altitudes does a triangle have?

    • 1
    • 2
    • 3
    • 4

    Answer: 3

  • The point of intersection of altitudes is called:

    • Incentre
    • Circumcentre
    • Centroid
    • Orthocentre

    Answer: Orthocentre

  • A triangle with one angle greater than 90° is:

    • Right
    • Acute
    • Obtuse
    • Equilateral

    Answer: Obtuse

  • The perpendicular drawn from a vertex to the opposite side is a:

    • Median
    • Altitude
    • Angle bisector
    • Perpendicular bisector

    Answer: Altitude

  • The sum of two angles of a triangle is 110°. The third angle is:

    • 70°
    • 60°
    • 50°
    • 40°

    Answer: 70°

  • The side opposite the smallest angle is always the:

    • Smallest side
    • Largest side
    • Median
    • Height

    Answer: Smallest side

  • In an isosceles triangle, the equal angles are called:

    • Vertex angles
    • Base angles
    • Middle angles
    • External angles

    Answer: Base angles

  • The angle sum property holds for:

    • Only acute triangles
    • Only equilateral triangles
    • All triangles
    • Only right triangles

    Answer: All triangles

  • The median joins a vertex to the:

    • Midpoint of opposite side
    • Circumcentre
    • Centroid
    • Highest point

    Answer: Midpoint of opposite side

  • The exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of:

    • Two adjacent angles
    • All interior angles
    • Two opposite interior angles
    • All exterior angles

    Answer: Two opposite interior angles

  • If two sides of a triangle are 7 cm and 10 cm, the third side must be:

    • More than 17 cm
    • Less than 3 cm
    • Between 3 cm and 17 cm
    • Exactly 17 cm

    Answer: Between 3 cm and 17 cm

  • If one angle of a triangle is 90°, the other two angles must:

    • Both be 45°
    • Sum to 90°
    • Sum to 180°
    • Both be 60°

    Answer: Sum to 90°

  • A triangle with all angles less than 90° is:

    • Right
    • Acute
    • Equilateral
    • Scalene

    Answer: Acute

  • In a triangle, the side opposite the 60° angle in an equilateral triangle is:

    • Largest
    • Smallest
    • Any side
    • Depends on height

    Answer: Any side

  • An exterior angle is always:

    • Smaller than each interior opposite angle
    • Greater than each interior opposite angle
    • Equal to each interior opposite angle
    • Zero

    Answer: Greater than each interior opposite angle

  • A triangle cannot have:

    • Two obtuse angles
    • Two acute angles
    • One acute angle
    • All angles equal

    Answer: Two obtuse angles

  • A median divides the triangle into:

    • Two unequal areas
    • Two triangles of equal area
    • Two congruent triangles
    • None of these

    Answer: Two triangles of equal area

  • The measure of each exterior angle in an equilateral triangle is:

    • 30°
    • 60°
    • 120°
    • 180°

    Answer: 120°

  • In which triangle are all medians equal?

    • Right
    • Scalene
    • Isosceles
    • Equilateral

    Answer: Equilateral

  • The orthocentre of an acute triangle lies:

    • Inside
    • Outside
    • On a side
    • At the centroid

    Answer: Inside

  • The orthocentre of an obtuse triangle lies:

    • Inside
    • Outside
    • At the centroid
    • On a side

    Answer: Outside

  • The circumcentre of a right triangle is located at the:

    • Vertex
    • Midpoint of hypotenuse
    • Centroid
    • Orthocentre

    Answer: Midpoint of hypotenuse

  • The incenter of a triangle is the intersection of:

    • Medians
    • Angle bisectors
    • Perpendicular bisectors
    • Altitudes

    Answer: Angle bisectors

  • The centroid of a triangle always lies:

    • Inside
    • Outside
    • On a side
    • Depends on the triangle

    Answer: Inside

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    CBSE Class 7 Maths Triangle and its Properties FAQs

    What topics are covered in Chapter 6 MCQs of Class 7 Maths?

    The MCQs cover key concepts like triangle types, medians, altitudes, angle sum property, exterior angles, and inequalities in triangles.

    Are these MCQs based on the latest CBSE syllabus?

    Yes, the questions follow the updated CBSE, NCERT  guidelines.

    Are answer keys provided with the MCQs?

    Each MCQ set includes answers to help students evaluate their preparation and understand concepts better.

    How do these MCQs help in exam preparation?

    Regular practice improves conceptual clarity, speeds up problem-solving, and boosts confidence for school exams and tests.

    Can I download the MCQs in PDF format?

    Yes, the MCQs for Class 7 Chapter 6 are available for free download in PDF format.

    Are the MCQs suitable for quick revision?

    Absolutely. These objective-type questions offer quick revision of the full chapter in very little time.

    Do these MCQs include higher-order thinking questions?

    Yes, the set includes a mix of basic, intermediate, and advanced-level MCQs to help students strengthen their analytical skills.

    Can teachers use these MCQs for classroom tests?

    Teachers can freely use them for quizzes, class assessments, homework, or revision sessions.