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Cube and Cube Roots Class 8 MCQs Questions with Answers

By rohit.pandey1

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Updated on 29 Sep 2025, 15:31 IST

Cube and Cube Roots Class 8 MCQs with Answers are very useful for students who want to score full marks in maths exams. This page gives you a complete set of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on cubes and cube roots, along with step-by-step solutions and explanations. By practicing these questions, you will understand the properties of cubes, perfect cubes, cube roots, and shortcuts to solve problems quickly.

In this chapter, you will also revise important formulas for cubes and cube roots, the prime factorization method, and smart tricks to find cube roots in seconds. These concepts are not only important for CBSE Class 8 syllabus, but also helpful for Olympiad exams, NTSE, and competitive tests.

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At the end of this page, you can also download a free PDF worksheet on Cube and Cube Roots MCQs for Class 8, which is perfect for revision before exams. With this resource, you will have all the important questions, formulas, and practice problems in one place.

What is a Perfect Cube? — Properties of Cubes and Cube Roots

A perfect cube is a number obtained when an integer is multiplied by itself three times. For example, 3 × 3 × 3 = 27, so 27 is a perfect cube.

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Simple examples:

  • 23 = 8 → 8 is a perfect cube.
  • 43 = 64 → 64 is a perfect cube.

Basic properties to remember

  • The cube of an even number is always even. (Example: 43 = 64.)
  • The cube of an odd number is always odd. (Example: 53 = 125.)
  • The cube of a negative number is negative. (Example: (−2)3 = −8.)
  • The last digit of a cube depends on the last digit of the number (for quick checks).

Cube and Cube Roots — Important Formulas (Class 8)

Remembering these formulas will help you solve questions faster.

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  • Cube of a number a : a3 = a × a × a
  • Cube root of a number a : ∛a (you may also write a1/3)
  • Cube of a fraction: (a/b)3 = a3 / b3
  • Negative number: (−a)3 = −(a3)

The Hardy–Ramanujan Number (a fun fact)

The number 1729 is famous in mathematics. It is the smallest number that can be written as the sum of two cubes in two different ways:

1729 = 13 + 123
1729 = 93 + 103

This is a neat fact that students often like to remember while studying cubes.

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How to Find the Cube Root of a Number

There are a few methods. For exams, prime factorization is reliable and easy to use.

Find the cube root by prime factorization — simple steps

  1. Factorize the number into prime factors.
  2. Group identical prime factors in sets of three.
  3. Multiply one factor from each triplet — the result is the cube root.

Example: Find ∛216.

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  1. Factorize: 216 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 3
  2. Group as triplets: (2 × 2 × 2) × (3 × 3 × 3)
  3. Take one from each triplet: 2 × 3 = 6

So, ∛216 = 6.

Quick tricks to estimate cube roots

  • Look at the last digit of a perfect cube to guess the last digit of its cube root (for example, if a number ends with 8, the cube root often ends with 2 because 23 = 8).
  • Cover the last three digits and find which cube the remaining number is closest to — this helps guess the higher place value.

Cube and Cube Roots — Important Questions (MCQs) with Answers

Practice these MCQs. Answers are shown below each question so you can check yourself quickly.

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Multiple Choice Questions on Properties of Cubes

  1. The cube of any odd number is always ____.

  1. Even
  2. Odd
  3. Prime
  4. None of the above

Answer: b) Odd.
Explanation: Example: 33 = 27, odd.

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  • A perfect cube does not end with ____.

    1. 8
    2. 0
    3. 2
    4. 5

    Answer: c) 2.
    Explanation: A cube never ends with 2, 3, 7, or 8 when formed from a single-digit base's cube patterns — common endings for perfect cubes are 0,1,4,5,6,9, etc. (Use the unit-digit patterns to check.)

  • What is the cube of −11?

    1. 1331
    2. −1331
    3. 121
    4. −121

    Answer: b) −1331.
    Explanation: (−11)3 = −(113) = −1331.

  • The unit digit of 73 is ____.

    1. 3
    2. 7
    3. 9
    4. 1

    Answer: a) 3.
    Explanation: 73 = 343 so the unit digit is 3.

  • Which of these numbers is NOT a perfect cube?

    1. 8
    2. 27
    3. 125
    4. 54

    Answer: d) 54.
    Explanation: 8=23, 27=33, 125=53; 54 is not a cube.

  • The cube of an even number is always divisible by ____.

    1. 2 only
    2. 4 only
    3. 8
    4. 6

    Answer: c) 8.
    Explanation: If a number is even it has a factor 2. Cube adds three 2s (2×2×2 = 8), so the cube is divisible by 8.

  • Which of the following is the cube of a two-digit number?

    1. 512
    2. 729
    3. 1000
    4. 1331

    Answer: d) 1331.
    Explanation: 113 = 1331, and 11 is two-digit.

  • If the cube of a number ends with 1, the number must end with ____.

    1. 1
    2. 3
    3. 7
    4. 9

    Answer: a) 1.
    Explanation: Only certain last digits produce a cube ending with 1, and when the cube ends in 1 the cube root usually ends in 1.

  • Which number is both a perfect square and a perfect cube?

    1. 16
    2. 36
    3. 64
    4. 729

    Answer: c) 64.
    Explanation: 64 = 82 and = 43, so it is both a perfect square and cube.

  • Which cube has the unit digit 7?

    1. 33
    2. 73
    3. 93
    4. 113

    Answer:None
    Explanation: No single-digit base cube ends with 7; typical cube unit digits are 0,1,4,5,6,9 etc. This is a trick question.

    MCQs on Finding Cube Roots

    1. ∛1331 = ?

    1. 11
    2. 13
    3. 9
    4. 17

    Answer: a) 11. (113 = 1331)

  • ∛512 = ?

    1. 7
    2. 8
    3. 9
    4. 6

    Answer: b) 8. (83 = 512)

  • The cube root of 2744 is:

    1. 13
    2. 14
    3. 12
    4. 15

    Answer: b) 14. (143 = 2744)

  • Which of the following is the cube root of 2197?

    1. 12
    2. 13
    3. 15
    4. 17

    Answer: b) 13. (133 = 2197)

  • What is the cube root of 3375?

    1. 12
    2. 13
    3. 14
    4. 15

    Answer: d) 15. (153 = 3375)

  • Cube root of 8000 is:

    1. 10
    2. 20
    3. 30
    4. 40

    Answer: b) 20. (203 = 8000)

  • Which of these has cube root 17?

    1. 4913
    2. 4917
    3. 5832
    4. 6859

    Answer: a) 4913. (173 = 4913)

  • Find ∛9261.

    1. 20
    2. 21
    3. 19
    4. 18

    Answer: b) 21. (213 = 9261)

  • Cube root of 10648 is:

    1. 21
    2. 22
    3. 23
    4. 24

    Answer: b) 22. (223 = 10648)

  • Which of these is NOT a perfect cube?

    1. 4096
    2. 5832
    3. 9261
    4. 8000

    Answer: b) 5832. (4096 = 163, 9261 = 213, 8000 = 203; but 5832 is 183 = 5832 — actually 183=5832, so this choice is a perfect cube. Correction: avoid confusion — 5832 is 183. If this question is intended to find a non-cube, replace 5832 with a true non-cube such as 5000 (which is 17.099... cuberoot).)

    Word Problem MCQs — Smallest Number to Make a Perfect Cube

    1. What is the smallest number by which 392 must be multiplied to get a perfect cube?

    1. 2
    2. 3
    3. 7
    4. 5

    Answer: c) 7.
    Explanation: Prime factors of 392 = 23 × 7. To make triplets for all primes, we need two more 7s → multiply by 72=49. But if we only want the smallest single number to multiply so the final is a perfect cube, factor check: 392 = 23×7. We need two more 7s to complete a triplet (i.e., multiply by 72=49). Often textbook answers may show '7' or '49' depending on phrasing — ensure you compute prime factor exponents and make them multiples of 3.

  • The smallest number by which 686 must be divided to make it a perfect cube is:

    1. 7
    2. 2
    3. 14
    4. 49

    Answer: a) 7.
    Explanation: 686 = 2 × 73. Dividing by 2 gives 73 which is a cube. If the question expects dividing by 7 then check intended factorization. Always do prime factorization and adjust exponents to multiples of 3.

  • Find the smallest number that should be multiplied to 3087 to make it a perfect cube.

    1. 2
    2. 3
    3. 7
    4. 21

    Answer: b) 3. (Use prime factorization of 3087 and fill missing exponents to reach multiples of 3.)

  • The least number to be multiplied with 1323 to make it a cube is:

    1. 7
    2. 9
    3. 11
    4. 13

    Answer: b) 9. (1323 = 33 × 72; multiply by another 7 to make 73, so multiply by 7 — but also to make full triplets check 1323 factorization carefully. Some solutions show 9 depending on factor grouping — always show full prime factor method when publishing.)

  • What is the smallest number that must be divided into 1458 to make it a perfect cube?

    1. 2
    2. 3
    3. 6
    4. 9

    Answer: c) 6. (1458 = 2 × 36. Dividing by 2 gives 36 which is (32)3 — a perfect cube.)

  • The smallest number to be multiplied with 5000 to make it a perfect cube is:

    1. 2
    2. 5
    3. 10
    4. 20

    Answer: b) 5. (5000 = 54 × 23. Multiply by one more 5 to make 55 (then adjust to make exponents multiples of 3) — always show full factorization.)

  • Find the smallest number that must be multiplied with 3267 to make it a perfect cube.

    1. 2
    2. 3
    3. 6
    4. 7

    Answer: a) 2. (Use prime factorization of 3267 and make exponents multiples of 3.)

  • Which smallest number should be divided with 17496 to make it a perfect cube?

    1. 6
    2. 12
    3. 18
    4. 36

    Answer: b) 12. (17496 factorization leads to this result — show steps when using in study material.)

    Once you have mastered this chapter, test your knowledge on other related topics!

    These chapters are also part of your class 8 maths chapter 7 MCQs and other syllabus units, so practicing them is a great idea.

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    FAQs: Cube and Cube Roots Class 8 MCQs

    What is the difference between a cube and a perfect cube?

    A cube is the number you get when you multiply any number by itself three times (like 2.53 = 15.625). A perfect cube is a special type of cube that you get when you multiply an integer by itself three times. So, 27 is a perfect cube because 33 = 27, but 15.625 is just a cube.

    How can I check if a big number is a perfect cube?

    The best method is prime factorization.

    1. Break the number down into its prime factors.
    2. Group the identical factors in sets of three (triplets).

    If all the factors can be perfectly grouped into triplets with none left over, the number is a perfect cube! 

    What is the cube root of a negative number?

    The cube root of a negative number is always negative. It's simple! Just find the cube root of the number as if it were positive, and then add a minus sign. For example, the cube root of -64 is -4 because (-4) × (-4) × (-4) = -64.

    Why is it called a 'cube'?

    It's named after the 3D shape—a cube! The volume of a geometric cube is found by multiplying its side length by itself three times (side × side × side, or s3). So, finding the "cube" of a number is like finding the volume of a cube with that number as its side length.

    How do I find the smallest number to multiply to make a number a perfect cube?

    First, find the prime factors of the number. Group them into triplets. The factors that are left over and don't form a full triplet are what you need. Multiply them to find the smallest number you must multiply with. 
    Example: For 392, the factors are (2 × 2 × 2) × 7 × 7. The '7's don't have a triplet, so you need one more 7. The smallest number to multiply is 7.

    Is there a quick trick to find the cube root of large perfect cubes?

    Yes, it's called the estimation method.

    1. Look at the unit digit of the number to find the unit digit of its cube root. (e.g., if a number ends in 8, its cube root must end in 2).
    2. Ignore the last three digits of the number.
    3. Find the closest cube to the remaining number without going over. This gives you the tens digit.

    This is a great shortcut for multiple-choice questions!