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NCERT Books for Class 12 Maths – Free PDF Download 2026–27

By Karan singh ildefaultfield

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Updated on 24 Aug 2026, 18:25 IST

Class 12 Maths has two important roles. It supports your CBSE board preparation and covers several concepts used in JEE Main. 

NCERT Books for Class 12 Maths give students a clear base for board preparation and higher-level Maths practice. CBSE publishes the Class 12 Mathematics syllabus and lists the NCERT Mathematics textbooks among its prescribed books. The book is named Mathematics: Textbook for Class XII in Part I and Part II.

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The NCERT books are prescribed resources for CBSE Class 12 Mathematics and should form the base of board preparation. Several Class 12 topics, including Calculus, Matrices, Determinants, Vectors, 3D Geometry, and Probability, are also relevant for JEE Main.

Benefits of NCERT Books for Class 12 Math

Class 12 Mathematics requires consistent practice. Simply reading formulas without applying them is not enough.

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NCERT books will help you:

  • Cover the topics mentioned in the syllabus of CBSE Class 12 Mathematics
  • Understand matrices, determinants, and probability
  • Develop a solid foundation in calculus
  • Understand vectors and three-dimensional geometry
  • Practice through solved examples and structured exercises
  • Download the books for free from the official NCERT portal
  • Study the textbooks in English or Hindi
  • Move to NCERT Exemplar Problems, PYQs and mock tests after completing the textbook exercises

NCERT also helps build the basic Maths concepts used in JEE Main. 

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NCERT Class 12 Maths Chapter List 2026–27

The two NCERT Class 12 Mathematics books contain 13 chapters in total, split across Part I and Part II. The chapter-wise format lets you focus on individual topics at your own pace. 

  1. Relations and Functions
  2. Inverse Trigonometric Functions
  3. Matrices
  4. Determinants
  5. Continuity and Differentiability
  6. Application of Derivatives
  7. Integrals
  8. Application of Integrals
  9. Differential Equations
  10. Vector Algebra
  11. Three-Dimensional Geometry
  12. Linear Programming
  13. Probability

Topics and CBSE Board Weightage

NCERT Class 12 Maths covers relations and functions, inverse trigonometric functions, matrices, determinants, Calculus, vectors, three-dimensional geometry, linear programming, and probability.

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Calculus includes continuity and differentiability, applications of derivatives, integrals, applications of integrals, and differential equations. In the current CBSE 2026–27 syllabus, Calculus carries the highest unit-wise weightage at 35 marks out of 80.

UnitBoard MarksJEE Main Focus
Relations and Functions8Important
Algebra10High
Calculus35High
Vectors and 3D Geometry14High
Linear Programming5Board-focused
Probability8High

Why Choose Infinity Learn for Class 12 Maths Resources

Infinity Learn provides Class 12 Maths NCERT solutions, NCERT Exemplar resources, and additional practice material. For JEE aspirants, its Class 12 course includes live and recorded classes, DPPs, chapter-wise tests, mock tests, PYQs, and 24×7 doubt support.

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Backed by Sri Chaitanya’s 39+ years of academic expertise, Infinity Learn brings established coaching experience to its online learning platform. Its hybrid learning model also connects digital learning with scholarship tests and other offline academic touchpoints.

Students can also use AINA, Infinity Learn’s AI mentor, for instant doubt support, personalized guidance, test recommendations, and performance analysis. These features can help students identify weak areas and plan their revision more effectively.

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Conclusion

The NCERT Books for Class 12 Maths should form the base of your CBSE board exam preparation. Complete the examples and exercises before moving to sample papers and previous year question papers.

For JEE Main, use NCERT to strengthen your basic concepts. Then move to JEE-level problems, PYQs, and mock tests. Keep practicing Calculus, but continue revising Algebra, Vectors, 3D Geometry, and Probability.

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FAQs on NCERT Books for Class 12 Maths

What is the NCERT Class 12 Maths book called?

NCERT publishes Mathematics: Textbook for Class XII in Part I and Part II. The two parts cover the complete Class 12 Mathematics syllabus. Students can use both books together for board preparation and concept revision.

How many chapters are in NCERT Class 12 Math?

The current NCERT Class 12 Mathematics books contain 13 chapters, beginning with Relations and Functions and ending with Probability. These chapters cover algebra, calculus, vectors, three-dimensional geometry, linear programming, and probability. Students can use the chapter structure to plan their study and revision.

Is NCERT Class 12 Maths enough for JEE Main?

NCERT builds the basic concepts, but JEE Main Maths requires additional problem-solving. Students should also practice PYQs, objective questions, chapter tests, and mock tests. Regular JEE-level practice helps students apply NCERT concepts to more complex questions. It also helps improve speed and accuracy for the exam.

Where can I download the NCERT Class 12 Maths book PDF for free?

You can download the Class 12 Mathematics textbooks and chapter-wise PDFs for free from NCERT’s official textbook portal. Students can access Part I and Part II online without any cost. Chapter-wise PDFs also make it easier to revise individual topics when needed.

Is NCERT Class 12 Maths updated for 2026–27?

The current NCERT Class 12 Mathematics books are available through the official portal for the 2026–27 session. Students should use these books along with the current CBSE Class 12 Mathematics syllabus. Checking the latest syllabus helps students focus on the topics prescribed for the academic session.

Which unit carries the highest weightage in Class 12 Math?

Calculus carries the highest weightage at 35 marks in the 80-mark theory paper. It includes continuity, differentiability, applications of derivatives, integrals, and differential equations. Students should give regular practice time to Calculus while also revising the other units.

Is NCERT Class 12 Maths available in Hindi?

Yes. NCERT provides Class 12 textbooks in both Hindi and English through its official textbook portal. Students can choose the language that matches their medium of study. Both versions follow the prescribed Class 12 Mathematics syllabus.

How should you prepare Class 12 Maths for boards and JEE?

First, understand the NCERT concepts and complete the textbook exercises. Then practice NCERT Exemplar Problems, CBSE sample papers, and JEE previous year question papers. Add timed mock tests once the concepts are clear. Regular revision of weak chapters can also help you prepare for both exams together.

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