Download Pdf
AI Mentor
Book Online Demo
Try Test
personalised 1:1 online tutoring

NCERT Books for Class 12 Physics - Free PDF Download (Updated for 2026–27)

By Karan singh ildefaultfield

|

Updated on 12 Oct 2026, 11:40 IST

NCERT Class 12 Physics is divided into two textbooks, Physics Part I and Physics Part II, covering 14 chapters from electrostatics and current electricity to optics, nuclear physics and semiconductor electronics. Students preparing for the CBSE Class 12 board examination can use these textbooks alongside the prescribed 2026-27 syllabus.

This page provides the Class 12 Physics chapter list and access to PDF resources for both parts. NCERT Physics also provides useful conceptual preparation for entrance examinations such as JEE Main and NEET, although competitive exams require additional numerical practice and problem-solving beyond the NCERT textbook.

Fill out the form for expert academic guidance
+91
Student
Parent / Guardian
Teacher
submit

Benefits of NCERT Books for Class 12 Physics

  • Aligned with the CBSE Class 12 Physics curriculum.
  • Provides a useful conceptual foundation for JEE Main and NEET preparation.
  • Explains core concepts through examples, derivations and applications.
  • Available as free PDF resources in English and Hindi mediums.
  • Builds familiarity with the concepts and mathematical relationships used in Class 12 Physics.
  • Provides a single textbook reference for the prescribed Class 12 Physics content.

NCERT Books for Class 12 Physics Part I & II PDF Download

NCERT Class 12 Physics Books are available in PDF format, allowing students to access and study them anytime and from anywhere. These textbooks are carefully developed by experienced subject experts and provide clear, reliable coverage of the Class 12 Physics syllabus.

NCERT Books for Class 12 Physics – Chapter List (Free PDF Download, Updated for 2026–27)

PartChapter No.Chapter NamePDF
Part I1Electric Charges and FieldsDownload PDF
Part I2Electrostatic Potential and CapacitanceDownload PDF
Part I3Current ElectricityDownload PDF
Part I4Moving Charges and MagnetismDownload PDF
Part I5Magnetism and MatterDownload PDF
Part I6Electromagnetic InductionDownload PDF
Part I7Alternating CurrentDownload PDF
Part I8Electromagnetic WavesDownload PDF
Part II9Ray Optics and Optical InstrumentsDownload PDF
Part II10Wave OpticsDownload PDF
Part II11Dual Nature of Radiation and MatterDownload PDF
Part II12AtomsDownload PDF
Part II13NucleiDownload PDF
Part II14Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple CircuitsDownload PDF

CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2026-27

The official CBSE 2026-27 Physics theory paper is worth 70 marks. The unit-wise marks distribution is structured as follows:

Unlock the full solution & master the concept
Get a detailed solution and exclusive access to our masterclass to ensure you never miss a concept
UnitChaptersMarks
Units I–IIElectric Charges and Fields, Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance, Current Electricity16
Units III–IVMoving Charges and Magnetism, Magnetism and Matter, Electromagnetic Induction, Alternating Current17
Units V–VIElectromagnetic Waves, Ray Optics and Optical Instruments, Wave Optics18
Units VII–VIIIDual Nature of Radiation and Matter, Atoms, Nuclei12
Unit IXSemiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits7
Total14 Chapters70 Marks

Topics Covered in Class 12 Physics

  • Electrostatics: Fundamental study of electric charges, electric fields, electric potential, and capacitance.
  • Current Electricity: Flow of charge, Ohm's law, resistance networks, and circuit analysis.
  • Magnetism and Electromagnetic Induction: Magnetic effects of current, moving charges, magnetic properties of matter, and Faraday's laws of induction.
  • Alternating Current and Electromagnetic Waves: AC circuits, impedance, resonance, power factor, electromagnetic waves and their properties.
  • Optics: Geometrical optics involving ray reflections and instruments, alongside wave optics phenomena including interference and diffraction.
  • Modern Physics: Exploration of the dual nature of matter and radiation, atomic structures, and nuclear physics.
  • Semiconductor Electronics: Electronic devices, energy bands, p-n junction diodes, and basic logic circuits.

Why Use Infinity Learn for Class 12 Physics?

  • Free NCERT PDFs & Step-by-Step Solutions: Easily download NCERT Physics Part I and Part II textbooks and use clear chapter solutions to check your answers and master complex derivations.
  • CBSE Syllabus Match: Study materials built around the official CBSE 2026-27 Physics syllabus, ensuring you focus on the exact topics required for board exams.
  • Chapter-Wise Practice Tests: Take regular practice tests to check your understanding, improve your problem-solving speed, and build confidence before exams.
  • Instant Expert Help: Get dedicated support from Physics experts whenever you get stuck on difficult numerical problems or concepts.

Conclusion

NCERT Class 12 Physics covers 14 chapters across Physics Part I and Part II, from electrostatics and magnetism to optics, nuclear physics and semiconductor electronics. For CBSE students, the textbooks should be studied alongside the official 2026-27 syllabus and examination requirements. Students preparing for JEE Main or NEET can also use NCERT to strengthen their understanding of core Physics concepts, followed by additional numerical and exam-specific practice.

NCERT Books for Class 12 Physics - Free PDF Download (Updated for 2026–27)

Loading PDF...

Ready to Test Your Skills?
Check Your Performance Today with our Free Mock Tests used by Toppers!
Take Free Test
cta3 image
create your own test
YOUR TOPIC, YOUR DIFFICULTY, YOUR PACE
start learning for free

Best Courses for You

JEE

JEE

NEET

NEET

Foundation JEE

Foundation JEE

Foundation NEET

Foundation NEET

CBSE

CBSE

Ready to Test Your Skills?
Check Your Performance Today with our Free Mock Tests used by Toppers!
Take Free Test
cta3 image
create your own test
YOUR TOPIC, YOUR DIFFICULTY, YOUR PACE
start learning for free

course

No courses found

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How many chapters are there in NCERT Class 12 Physics?

NCERT Class 12 Physics has 14 chapters in total, divided between Physics Part I and Physics Part II.

How many chapters are there in NCERT Class 12 Physics Part 1 and Part 2?

NCERT Class 12 Physics Part I contains 8 chapters, while Physics Part II contains 6 chapters, making 14 chapters in total.

What is the difference between Physics Part I and Part II?

Physics Part I covers electrostatics, current electricity, magnetism, electromagnetic induction, alternating currents, and electromagnetic waves (Chapters 1 to 8). Physics Part II covers optics, modern physics (dual nature, atoms, and nuclei), and semiconductor electronics (Chapters 9 to 14).

Is NCERT Class 12 Physics enough for JEE Main and NEET?

NCERT Class 12 Physics is useful for building and revising core concepts, but it should not be treated as the only resource for JEE Main or NEET. Competitive preparation also requires numerical practice, previous-year questions and exam-specific problem solving.

Where can I download the NCERT Class 12 Physics PDF for free?

The NCERT Class 12 Physics PDFs are available free through the official NCERT textbook portal. Infinity Learn also provides chapter-wise NCERT Physics resources on this page.

Is the NCERT Class 12 Physics syllabus revised for 2026–27?

The CBSE Class 12 Physics syllabus for 2026–27 is officially available and covers 14 chapters across nine units for the 70-mark theory paper. Students should use the current CBSE syllabus alongside the NCERT textbooks to confirm the prescribed content for the academic session.

What are the CBSE 2026–27 unit-wise marks?

The official CBSE 2026-27 syllabus assigns 16 marks to Units I–II, 17 marks to Units III–IV, 18 marks to Units V–VI, 12 marks to Units VII–VIII and 7 marks to Unit IX, for a total of 70 theory marks. CBSE does not assign a separate fixed mark value to each individual chapter in this table.

score marketing image