NCERT Solutions Class 7 History Our Pasts - II Chapter 2 New Kings And Kingdoms

You may not have seen real kings or kingdoms in today's modern world. But the past was filled with many such rulers and their lands.

Between the 7th and 12th centuries, new dynasties emerged in different parts of the Indian subcontinent. A kingdom is an area ruled by a king or queen.

In our NCERT Solutions Class 7 Social Science History textbook Our Pasts-II, Chapter 2 is New Kings and Kingdoms. This chapter tells us about the rise of new rulers, kingdoms, and how they controlled land and resources in the past.

We can also find the Class 7 History Chapter 2 questions and answers PDF online. These solutions give answers to all the exercise questions at the end of the chapter. These Solutions are very useful because they are based directly on the NCERT textbook.

The NCERT Solutions New Kings and Kingdoms Class 7 explain the chapter in a simple way and help us revise quickly before exams. They make it easier to understand topics like administration, temples, and the role of kings.

If we read the chapter carefully and practice with the CBSE Class 7 History chapter 2 New Kings and Kingdoms solutions, we can easily write good answers in exams. So, let’s explore the fascinating world of rulers and kingdoms through our textbook and NCERT solutions to score better marks.

NCERT Solutions Class 7 History Our Pasts–II Chapter 2 New Kings and Kingdoms Summary

In this chapter, New Kings and Kingdoms, we learn how many new rulers and dynasties came to power in different parts of India between the 7th and 12th centuries. The chapter explains how these kings collected taxes, built temples, and expanded their kingdoms.

• From the 7th century onwards, new dynasties like Gurjara-Pratiharas, Palas, Rashtrakutas, and Cholas became powerful.
• These kings gained control over land, collected taxes from farmers, traders, and herders, and used the money to build armies.
• Temples became not only religious places but also centers of wealth, learning, and power.
• The Chola dynasty is described in detail, showing how they built a strong empire, developed administration, and encouraged art and architecture.
• Kings often fought wars to expand their kingdoms, and this created competition among dynasties.

Also Check: NCERT Solutions Class 7 Social Science

NCERT Solutions Class 7 History New Kings And Kingdoms PDF

The NCERT Solutions Class 7 History New Kings and Kingdoms PDF is a very helpful study resource for all students. In this PDF, you will find answers to every question from Chapter 2 of Our Pasts–II. These solutions are carefully prepared by our expert faculty at Infinity Learn to make learning easy and accurate. 

By using this New kings and Kingdoms Class 7 questions and answers PDF, we can revise the chapter quickly, understand important points, and practice well for exams. Below we have provided the complete set of questions and answers in a simple way so that students can study anytime without confusion.

Class 7 History New Kings And Kingdoms Questions and Answers

1. Match the following:

Answer:

2. Who were the parties involved in the “tripartite struggle”?

A. Three parties were involved in the “tripartite struggle” and fought for control over Kannauj. These three parties were the Gurjara-Pratihara, Rashtrakuta, and Pala dynasties.

3. What were the qualifications necessary to become a member of a committee of the sabha in the Chola empire?

A. To become a member of a committee of the sabha in the Chola empire the following qualifications were necessary -

i) The member had to be a revenue-paying landowner.

ii) He had to possess his own home.

iii) He had to be between the age of 35 -70 years.

iv)  He had to have knowledge of the Vedas.

v) He should have been honest and well versed in administrative matters.

vi) If anyone has been a member of any committee in the last three years, he cannot become a member of any other committee.

vii) Anyone who has not submitted his accounts and those of his relatives, cannot contest the election.

4.What were the two major cities under the control of the Chahamanas?

A. Two major cities in control of the Chahamanas were Delhi and Ajmer.

5. How did the Rashtrakutas become powerful?

A. The Rashtrakutas in the Deccan were subordinate to the Chalukyas of Karnataka. It was during the mid-8th century when Dantidurga, a Rashtrakuta chief, overthrew his Chalukya overlord and performed a ritual called ‘Hiranya-garbha’ with the help of Brahmanas. During this period, it was thought that the sacrificer would be reborn as a Kshatriya, even if he was not one by birth. Also, they fought against the dynasties of Gurjara Pratihara and Palas. Thus, successfully establishing kingdoms in Karnataka and Rajasthan respectively.

Also Check: Class 7 Social Science Worksheets

6. What did the new dynasties do to gain acceptance?

A. To gain acceptance, the new dynasties took on new titles, performed religious rituals which would make them part of the Kshatriyas, and engaged in warfare to assert their power and carve kingdoms for themselves. These rulers also tried to demonstrate their power by building large temples.

7. What kind of irrigation works were developed in the Tamil region?

A. The irrigation works developed in the Tamil region were “wells, huge tanks to collect rainwater and river channels. To regulate water in the tank and in the channel “Sluice gates” were built.

8. What were the activities associated with Chola temples?

A. i) A Chola temple was not only a place of worship but also the hub of economic, social, and cultural life.

ii)Thus apart from the priests we find a number of people, who engaged in various activities, were associated with a Chola

iii)They were “garland makers, cooks, sweepers, musicians, dancers, craftspeople," etc.

iv) These temples were also the center of crafts making of bronze images of deities and devotees.

9. Look at Map 1 once more and find out whether there were any kingdoms in the state in which you live.

A. Student Activity

10. Contrast the “elections” in Uttaramerur with present-day panchayat elections.

 A. The system of election in Uttaramerur was quite different from that of the present-day panchayat

In the Uttaramerur election, the names of the persons eligible to be members of the committees were written on small tickets of palm leaves. The tickets were put into an earthenware pot. Thereafter a young boy was asked to take out the tickets, one by one for each committee.

But the present-day panchayat members are elected through a general election. The names of the total members are printed with a symbol allotted to them on a paper called ballot paper. 

The voter puts a stamp over their choice and drops it in a ballot box. Votes are counted and the winners' name is declared by the Returning Officer. Every procedure is organized by a statutory body.

 Important Topics Covered in Chapter 2 New Kings and Kingdoms 

• The emergence of new dynasties – how local chiefs became kings.
• Administration of kingdoms – tax collection, army, and officials.
• Warfare and conflicts – battles between rulers for land and wealth.
• Temples as centers of power – their role in politics and culture.
• The Cholas – their conquests, administration, and temple building.

Why NCERT Solutions Class 7 History Chapter 2 Are Important for Students

This chapter helps us understand how medieval India was shaped by kings, temples, and trade. It also shows us the beginning of many cultural and political changes that influenced Indian history later. It also help us understand how early states and kingdoms developed in Indian history. 

Practicing NCERT Solutions help to frame good answers in exam. So its important to understand and solve these NCERT solutions in order to score good marks in social science exam.