Courses
By Ankit Gupta
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Updated on 7 Jul 2025, 16:28 IST
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26 is designed to help students understand society, history, geography, economics, and politics in a clear and structured way. It teaches students how the world has changed over time, how India developed, how our government works, and how our economy functions. This subject is very important because it helps students become informed and responsible citizens.
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus is divided into four main parts — History, Geography, Political Science (Civics), and Economics. Each part covers interesting and useful topics. For example, in History, students learn about the rise of nationalism, freedom movements, and industrialisation. Geography explains natural resources, agriculture, and transport systems in India. Political Science helps students understand how democracy works, how governments are formed, and why voting is important. Economics talks about development, money, credit, and globalisation.
Syllabus for Social Science Class 10 not only provides facts but also encourages students to think deeply about issues, solve problems, and relate lessons to real life. Activities like map work, project work, and case studies make learning more practical and engaging. It also supports students in preparing for exams by giving a clear idea of what topics to focus on.
CBSE has also shared the class 10 Social Science deleted syllabus 2025-26, so students can avoid studying removed topics. The syllabus is well-balanced, keeping both theory and understanding in mind.
By following the CBSE syllabus for class 10 Social Science, students can easily plan their study schedule and score well in board exams. This subject helps build a strong foundation for future studies in arts, humanities, and even competitive exams like UPSC and SSC.
The CBSE syllabus for Class 10 Social Science is divided into 4 main subjects:
| Subject Name | Book Title |
| CBSE Class 10 History | India and the Contemporary World–II |
| CBSE Class 10 Geography | Contemporary India – II |
| CBSE Class 10 Political Science (Civics) | Democratic Politics – II |
| CBSE Class 10 Economics | Understanding Economic Development |
The class 10 Social Science syllabus 2025-26 for History explores nationalism, industrialisation, and globalization.
| Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Key Topics |
| 1 | The Rise of Nationalism in Europe | French Revolution, Nation-states, Imperialism |
| 2 | Nationalism in India | Khilafat, Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience |
| 3 | The Making of a Global World | Pre-modern world, Interwar Economy, Globalization |
| 4 | The Age of Industrialization | Steam power, Factories, Industrial Growth |
| 5 | Print Culture and the Modern World | Print Revolution, Indian Press, Censorship |
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus 2025-26 for Geography highlights natural resources, development, industries, and economy.
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| Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Key Topics |
| 1 | Resources and Development | Land, Soil, Planning, Conservation |
| 2 | Forest and Wildlife | Types, Distribution, Conservation |
| 3 | Water Resources | Scarcity, Projects, Rainwater Harvesting |
| 4 | Agriculture | Farming types, Crops, Reforms, Food Security |
| 5 | Minerals and Energy Resources | Minerals, Energy Sources, Conservation |
| 6 | Manufacturing Industries | Location, Pollution, Agro and Mineral-based Industries |
| 7 | Lifelines of National Economy | Transport, Trade, Communication |
Do Check: CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus
This part of the Social Science syllabus class 10 CBSE 2025-26 discusses Indian democracy, political institutions, and governance.
| Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Key Topics |
| 1 | Power Sharing | Belgium, Sri Lanka, Majoritarianism, Accommodation |
| 2 | Federalism | Indian Federalism, Decentralisation |
| 3 | Gender, Religion, and Caste | Politics of Religion, Gender Equality, Caste System |
| 4 | Political Parties | Types, Functions, Challenges, Party Reforms |
| 5 | Outcomes of Democracy | Performance, Accountability, Economic & Social Outcomes |
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2025-26 syllabus for Economics introduces economic development, sectors, credit systems, and globalization.
| Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Key Topics |
| 1 | Development | Development Goals, Income, Sustainability |
| 2 | Sectors of the Indian Economy | Primary, Secondary, Tertiary, Organised vs Unorganised |
| 3 | Money and Credit | Banks, Loans, Credit Situations, Self Help Groups |
| 4 | Globalisation and the Indian Economy | WTO, Integration, Production Links, Fair Globalisation |
| 5 | Consumer Rights | Consumer Protection, Redressal Mechanisms |
CBSE has removed some chapters to reduce academic pressure. The Social Science deleted syllabus class 10 CBSE 2025-26 includes the following exclusions:
| Subject | Deleted Topics |
| History | None (All 5 chapters retained) |
| Geography | No chapter deleted |
| Political Science | No major deletions |
| Economics | No major deletions |
Do Check: CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus
Although CBSE follows an annual exam format, internal assessments and sample papers often refer to class 10 Social Science term 2 syllabus. Here’s a suggestive split:
| Term 1 Chapters | Term 2 Chapters |
| History: Chapters 1, 2 | History: Chapters 3, 4, 5 |
| Geography: Chapters 1, 2, 3 | Geography: Chapters 4, 5, 6, 7 |
| Civics: Chapters 1, 2, 3 | Civics: Chapters 4, 5 |
| Economics: Chapters 1, 2 | Economics: Chapters 3, 4, 5 |
Knowing the CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus helps students:
If you are also studying Math, check the class 10 Math syllabus 2025-26 alongside the Social Science syllabus class 10 CBSE 2025-26 for better scheduling.
Do Check: CBSE Class 10 Science Syllabus
The CBSE syllabus for class 10 Social Science for the 2025-26 academic session covers everything students need for board success – from nationalism to globalisation and civic awareness to environmental sustainability. Whether you're preparing chapter-wise notes or revising from sample papers, keeping track of the CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26 and the class 10 Social Science deleted syllabus 2025-26 ensures you're always on the right track.
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26 is divided into four main subjects:
Each subject has specific chapters that focus on India’s past, political systems, geography, and economic development.
The Social Science paper is usually 80 marks for the written exam and 20 marks for internal assessment. The written exam includes:
The internal assessment includes projects, classwork, and periodic tests.
Yes, CBSE has made minor changes in the syllabus. You should always check the class 10 Social Science deleted syllabus 2025-26 to avoid studying topics that are not included in this year’s board exam. Always refer to the official CBSE website for the latest syllabus.
To prepare well:
Yes, topics from History, Civics, and Economics help in preparing for entrance and government exams like NTSE, SSC, UPSC (basic level), and State-level exams. The syllabus builds a strong base in current affairs and social awareness.
Although CBSE has moved back to a single annual exam format, schools may follow term-wise internal assessments. So, knowing a suggested class 10 Social Science term 2 syllabus can still be helpful for school exams and periodic tests.
