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Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated every year on 2 October to remember the birth of Mahatma Gandhi, one of the most important leaders in India’s history. This day is special not just in India but also around the world, as it is observed as the International Day of Non-Violence. Mahatma Gandhi, often called the “Father of the Nation,” led India to independence using peaceful methods like non-violence (Ahimsa) and civil disobedience (Satyagraha). His simple lifestyle, dedication to truth, and belief in peace continue to inspire people everywhere.
On 2 October Gandhi Jayanti, schools, colleges, and organizations host activities like speeches, prayers, and GK Quizzes to help people learn more about Gandhi’s life and his contributions to the country. This day is a good time to remember Gandhi’s efforts in India’s freedom struggle, including the Salt March, the Quit India Movement, and the Non-Cooperation Movement.
A GK Quiz on 2nd October Gandhi Jayanti helps students and others understand the key events of Gandhi’s life, his principles, and his movements for freedom. Questions in such quizzes may cover details like Gandhi Jayanti’s date of birth, which is 2 October 1869, and his role in various protests against British rule. The quiz also explores Gandhi’s ideas of truth, non-violence, and unity.
Celebrating Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti is not just about remembering the Gandhi Jayanti date or the Gandhi Jayanti date of birth but also about understanding the values he stood for. Gandhi showed the world that great change can happen without violence, and his teachings encourage us to live a life of honesty, simplicity, and peace.
Take part in this Gandhi Jayanti GK Quiz to test your knowledge about Mahatma Gandhi and learn more about his life, his struggles, and his vision for a free India.
Do Check: Gandhi Jayanti Speech in English
30+ GK Questions with Answers on Gandhi Jayanti 2024
Ques. When is Gandhi Jayanti celebrated?
Ans: October 2
Explanation: Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated annually on 2 October to honor the birth of Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of India’s non-violent independence movement.
Ques. What is the significance of 2 October Gandhi Jayanti?
Ans: It marks the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, who played a key role in India’s independence movement.
Ques. What is the full name of Mahatma Gandhi?
Ans: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Ques. When did Mahatma Gandhi return to India from South Africa?
Ans: 1915
Explanation: Gandhi returned to India in 1915 after years of activism in South Africa.
Ques. Who is considered the political guru of Mahatma Gandhi?
Ans: Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Ques. Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1942?
Ans: Quit India Movement
Ques. What was Gandhi’s ideology based on?
Ans: Non-violence and civil disobedience
Ques. What is the name of Mahatma Gandhi’s autobiography?
Ans: The Story of My Experiments with Truth
Ques. When was the Dandi March or Salt March conducted by Gandhi?
Ans: 1930
Ques. Which title did Mahatma Gandhi renounce in 1920 as part of the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Ans: Kaiser-i-Hind
Ques. Which of the following was Gandhi’s first major involvement in Indian freedom struggle?
Ans: Champaran Satyagraha (1917)
Ques. What is Gandhi Jayanti declared as by the United Nations?
Ans: International Day of Non-Violence
Ques. Where was Mahatma Gandhi born?
Ans: Porbandar, Gujarat
Ques. Who gave Gandhi the title of ‘Mahatma’?
Ans: Rabindranath Tagore
Also Check: Essay on Gandhi Jayanti
Ques. What was the main aim of the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Ans: Achieving complete independence from British rule
Ques. Who was Mahatma Gandhi’s wife?
Ans: Kasturba Gandhi
Ques. How many children did Mahatma Gandhi have?
Ans: Four
Ques. Which philosophy was followed by Mahatma Gandhi to fight against British rule?
Ans: Satyagraha (non-violent resistance)
Ques. Which event is considered as the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement led by Gandhi?
Ans: Dandi March (Salt March) in 1930
Ques. What was Gandhi’s profession before he became involved in the Indian independence movement?
Ans: Lawyer
Ques. Where did Gandhi first apply his strategy of Satyagraha?
Ans: South Africa
Ques. When did Mahatma Gandhi start the Quit India Movement?
Ans: 1942
Ques. Who called Gandhi the ‘Father of the Nation’?
Ans: Subhas Chandra Bose
Ques. Which book written by Gandhi explains his philosophy of non-violence?
Ans: Hind Swaraj
Ques. Which of the following movements was not led by Gandhi?
Ans: Swadeshi Movement (1905)
Ques. What did Mahatma Gandhi protest against during the Champaran Satyagraha?
Ans: Exploitation of indigo farmers by British landlords
Ques. When was the Gandhi-Irwin Pact signed?
Ans: 1931
Ques. Which British Prime Minister referred to Gandhi as a ‘half-naked fakir’?
Ans: Winston Churchill
Ques. Which award was returned by Gandhi as a protest against the Jallianwala Bagh massacre?
Ans: Kaiser-i-Hind
Ques. In which year did Mahatma Gandhi receive the Nobel Peace Prize?
Ans: He never received the Nobel Peace Prize.
Also Check: Paragraph on Gandhi Jayanti
20+ GK Quiz with Options on Gandhi Jayanti 2024
Ques. When was Mahatma Gandhi born?
a) 1870
b) 1869
c) 1880
d) 1885
Ans: b) 1869
Ques. When did Gandhi return to India from South Africa?
a) 1918
b) 1910
c) 1915
d) 1905
Ans: c) 1915
Ques. What is the name of Gandhi’s autobiography?
a) My Life
b) India’s Struggle for Independence
c) The Story of My Experiments with Truth
d) Hind Swaraj
Ans: c) The Story of My Experiments with Truth
Ques. Which movement did Mahatma Gandhi lead in 1930?
a) Quit India Movement
b) Civil Disobedience Movement
c) Non-Cooperation Movement
d) Swadeshi Movement
Ans: b) Civil Disobedience Movement
Ques. Who referred to Mahatma Gandhi as ‘Mahatma’?
b) Rabindranath Tagore
c) Subhas Chandra Bose
d) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans: b) Rabindranath Tagore
Ques. Where did Mahatma Gandhi start his first Satyagraha in India?
a) Ahmedabad
b) Champaran
c) Kheda
d) Bardoli
Ans: b) Champaran
Ques. Who was Mahatma Gandhi’s political mentor?
a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
b) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Rajagopalachari
Ans: b) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Ques. Which award did Gandhi return during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
a) Bharat Ratna
b) Knighthood
c) Kaiser-i-Hind
d) Nobel Peace Prize
Ans: c) Kaiser-i-Hind
Ques. What year did Gandhi launch the Quit India Movement?
a) 1920
b) 1930
c) 1942
d) 1947
Ans: c) 1942
Ques. Which day is observed globally as the International Day of Non-Violence?
a) August 15
b) January 26
c) October 2
d) December 10
Ans: c) October 2
Ques. Who gave Gandhi the title ‘Father of the Nation’?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Rabindranath Tagore
c) Subhas Chandra Bose
d) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Ans: c) Subhas Chandra Bose
Ques. Where was Mahatma Gandhi born?
a) Ahmedabad
b) Porbandar
c) Rajkot
d) Surat
Ans: b) Porbandar
Ques. Which event led to the Civil Disobedience Movement?
a) Chauri Chaura incident
b) Jallianwala Bagh massacre
c) Salt March
d) Partition of Bengal
Ans: c) Salt March
Ques. Who was Gandhi’s wife?
a) Indira Gandhi
b) Kasturba Gandhi
c) Sarojini Naidu
d) Rajkumari Amrit Kaur
Ans: b) Kasturba Gandhi
Ques. How many children did Mahatma Gandhi have?
a) Two
b) Three
c) Four
d) Five
Ans: c) Four
Ques. What is Gandhi Jayanti also known as?
a) International Day of Peace
b) Non-violence Day
c) National Integration Day
d) Martyrs’ Day
Ans: b) Non-violence Day
Which philosophy did Gandhi promote?
a) Capitalism
b) Marxism
c) Satyagraha
d) Fascism
Ans: c) Satyagraha
Ques. Who led the Salt Satyagraha with Gandhi?
a) Annie Besant
b) Sarojini Naidu
c) Subhas Chandra Bose
d) Jawaharlal Nehru
Ans: b) Sarojini Naidu
Ques. Which title did Gandhi renounce as part of his protest during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
a) Knight Bachelor
b) Bharat Ratna
c) Kaiser-i-Hind
d) Nobel Peace Prize
Ans: c) Kaiser-i-Hind
Ques. In which year was the Gandhi-Irwin Pact signed?
a) 1929
b) 1931
c) 1935
d) 1940
Ans: b) 1931
