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By Swati Singh
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Updated on 6 Aug 2025, 17:31 IST
Essay on Subhash Chandra Bose: Subhash Chandra Bose was an Indian patriotic freedom fighter, who was born on 23rd January 1897 in Cuttack, Orissa Division, then under Bengal Province. His father Janaki Nath Bose was a lawyer and he was the ninth child among fourteen children. An honorific “Netaji” was also given to him by his supporters in Germany during early 1942. As time passed it became more popular and soon all over India, Subhash Chandra Bose was being called as “Netaji.”
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Subhash Chandra Bose was one of India’s greatest freedom fighters. Born on January 23, 1897, in Cuttack, Odisha, he was known for his strong leadership and courage. He believed in action over words and inspired many with the slogan “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom.” He formed the Indian National Army (INA) to fight British rule and believed that independence must be earned with struggle. Also called Netaji, his efforts played a key role in India's freedom movement. His patriotism, bravery, and ideas still motivate the youth of India today.
Subhash Chandra Bose, also known as Netaji, was one of the most influential leaders in India’s struggle for independence. Born on 23rd January 1897 in Cuttack, Odisha, he was brilliant in studies and deeply patriotic from a young age. He joined the Indian freedom movement and later became the President of the Indian National Congress. However, due to ideological differences with Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violence path, he formed the Forward Bloc and the Indian National Army (INA) to fight British rule through armed struggle.
Bose's famous slogan, “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom,” inspired thousands of Indians to join the freedom movement. He sought international support to liberate India and showed extraordinary courage and leadership. Though his death in 1945 remains a mystery, Netaji's legacy of bravery, sacrifice, and dedication continues to inspire generations of Indians.
Subhash Chandra Bose, fondly known as Netaji, was a legendary freedom fighter who played a vital role in India’s independence struggle. He was born on January 23, 1897, in Cuttack, Odisha, into a well-educated Bengali family. From a young age, he displayed leadership skills and a deep sense of patriotism. He qualified for the Indian Civil Services (ICS) but resigned to serve his country.
Dissatisfied with the slow progress of non-violent methods, Bose believed that freedom must be fought for. He became the President of the Indian National Congress but later formed the Forward Bloc due to ideological differences. He then established the Indian National Army (INA) with the aim of driving out British rule through armed revolution.
His famous slogan, “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom,” still echoes in the hearts of Indians. Netaji sought help from Germany and Japan during World War II to liberate India. Although his death in a plane crash in 1945 is still debated, his fearless personality and dedication to the nation make him a timeless hero.
Subhash Chandra Bose's bravery, leadership, and love for the motherland continue to inspire millions of Indians.
Subhash Chandra Bose, popularly known as Netaji, was one of the most iconic freedom fighters in India's struggle for independence. Born on 23rd January 1897 in Cuttack, Odisha, Bose was a brilliant student with a deep sense of patriotism from an early age. He topped the Indian Civil Services Examination but chose to reject the British job to serve his nation and fight for its freedom.
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Bose believed that independence could not be gained through peaceful methods alone. While he initially joined the Indian National Congress and even became its President in 1938, he later left the party due to ideological differences with Mahatma Gandhi and formed the Forward Bloc.
One of his most significant contributions to the freedom movement was the formation of the Indian National Army (INA), also known as Azad Hind Fauj, which he led during World War II. With the help of Japan and Germany, Netaji sought to overthrow British rule in India through armed struggle. His slogan, "Give me blood, and I will give you freedom," remains one of the most powerful war cries in Indian history.
Netaji's courage, determination, and unwavering love for India made him a national hero. He was a visionary leader who inspired thousands to join the freedom movement. His efforts showed the world that India was ready to stand independently and assert its identity.
The mystery surrounding his death in a plane crash in 1945 continues to spark debate and interest among historians and citizens alike. Despite the uncertainty of his end, his legacy remains immortal in the hearts of Indians.
Subhash Chandra Bose’s life is a shining example of sacrifice, bravery, and leadership. He continues to inspire generations to be courageous, nationalistic, and responsible citizens. His contributions to India’s freedom will always be remembered with respect and pride.
Subhash Chandra Bose, also known as Netaji, was one of the most prominent leaders of India’s freedom struggle. He was born on 23rd January 1897 in Cuttack, Odisha, into a respected Bengali family. His father, Janakinath Bose, was a successful lawyer, and Subhash grew up with strong moral values and a deep sense of patriotism.
Bose was a brilliant student from the beginning. He stood fourth in the Indian Civil Services (ICS) examination in England but resigned from his prestigious job to serve his motherland. He firmly believed that India’s freedom should not be begged for but earned through courage and sacrifice.
Initially, Bose was a part of the Indian National Congress and even became its President in 1938. However, due to ideological differences with Mahatma Gandhi and the Congress’s non-violent approach, he stepped down. He was convinced that only a strong military resistance could drive the British out of India. This belief led him to form the Forward Bloc and later the Indian National Army (INA), also known as Azad Hind Fauj.
During World War II, Bose sought support from countries like Germany and Japan to build an armed force against the British Empire. His dynamic leadership and fiery slogans like “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom” and “Jai Hind” ignited the patriotic spirit among Indians, especially the youth.
He inspired thousands to join the INA and raised the Indian flag in Andaman and Nicobar Islands, renaming them as Shaheed and Swaraj Islands. Although the INA did not achieve complete success militarily, it had a profound psychological impact on the Indian masses and British rulers.
The circumstances surrounding Netaji’s death in a plane crash in 1945 remain mysterious and are still debated. Despite that, his life remains a shining example of bravery, dedication, and selfless service to the nation.
Subhash Chandra Bose’s fearless actions, visionary leadership, and undying love for India continue to inspire generations. He is not only remembered as a national hero but also as a symbol of boldness and patriotism. Schools, institutions, and even cities across India are named in his honor.
Conclusion: Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose will always be remembered for his unmatched courage and unwavering commitment to India’s independence. His legacy lives on in every Indian heart.
Subhash Chandra Bose, popularly known as Netaji, was one of the greatest freedom fighters and national heroes of India. His fearless attitude, exceptional leadership, and revolutionary ideas set him apart from other leaders of the Indian independence movement. He was a strong believer in armed resistance against British rule and is remembered for his unmatched contribution to India’s freedom struggle.
Early Life and Education
Netaji was born on January 23, 1897, in Cuttack, Odisha, into a well-educated Bengali family. His father, Janakinath Bose, was a prominent lawyer, and his mother, Prabhavati Devi, was a religious and kind-hearted woman. Subhash was a brilliant student, known for his discipline and leadership qualities. He pursued his education in Calcutta (now Kolkata) and later went to England to appear for the Indian Civil Services (ICS) examination, which he passed with distinction.
However, inspired by the ongoing freedom movement in India and a burning desire to serve his motherland, he resigned from the ICS in 1921 — a bold decision that showed his deep patriotism.
Role in the Freedom Movement
Subhash Chandra Bose joined the Indian National Congress (INC) and quickly rose to prominence due to his dynamic personality and commitment. He was elected President of the INC twice, but due to ideological differences with Mahatma Gandhi and other Congress leaders — especially regarding the path of non-violence — he resigned and formed the Forward Bloc in 1939.
Formation of the Indian National Army (INA)
During World War II, Subhash Chandra Bose sought support from countries like Germany and Japan to fight the British. With their assistance, he formed the Azad Hind Fauj, also known as the Indian National Army (INA). The INA was composed mainly of Indian prisoners of war and expatriates and aimed to liberate India from colonial rule through armed struggle.
His iconic slogans, such as “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom”, “Jai Hind”, and “It is blood alone that can pay the price of freedom”, deeply inspired the Indian masses.
Mysterious Death and Legacy
Netaji reportedly died in a plane crash in Taiwan on August 18, 1945, but the circumstances of his death remain a mystery and are still debated today. Despite this, his life and actions have left a lasting legacy on India’s national consciousness.
Conclusion
Subhash Chandra Bose’s life is a story of courage, sacrifice, and unwavering patriotism. He dared to challenge the mighty British Empire with limited resources but infinite determination. Even today, he continues to inspire millions with his bold leadership, fearless attitude, and unshakable belief in India’s freedom.
Subhash Chandra Bose is not just a historical figure — he is a symbol of India’s fighting spirit and a reminder of what true dedication to the nation looks like. His contributions to India’s independence are immortal and will be remembered for generations to come.
Subhash Chandra Bose, popularly known as Netaji, was a prominent leader in India’s freedom struggle. He believed in armed resistance against British rule and founded the Indian National Army (INA). His courage, leadership, and patriotism continue to inspire generations.
Bose is known for his revolutionary leadership and efforts to liberate India through force. He formed the INA and raised the slogan, “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom.” His uncompromising dedication to India's freedom makes him a national icon.
Formation of the Indian National Army (INA)
His most famous slogans are:
Start with a strong introduction, such as:
"Subhash Chandra Bose, known as Netaji, was one of the bravest freedom fighters who dedicated his life to India’s independence."
Then, move into his early life, contributions, and legacy.