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CBSE Class 7 History Chapter 6 Devotional Paths to the Divine MCQ Questions

By Maitree Choube

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Updated on 9 Sep 2025, 11:29 IST

Chapter 6 of Class 7 History, titled Devotional Paths to the Divine explores the Bhakti and Sufi movements in medieval India. It shows how people sought personal connections with God beyond traditional practices. It highlights saints like Kabir, Guru Nanak, and Mirabai, who focused on devotion, love, and equality, as well as Sufi mystics and their influence on Indian society and culture. Devotional Paths to the Divine chapter helps students understand the spiritual landscape of medieval India and the values of unity, compassion, and humanism promoted by these movements.

Class 7 Social Science Devotional Paths to the Divine MCQ reinforcing key concepts from the chapter. They help students review important topics quickly, test their understanding, manage exam time efficiently, and identify areas needing further study. Practicing Devotional Paths to the Divine Class 7 MCQ makes learning more engaging and helps prepare for exams. Using class 7 MCQ with answers aids in self-assessment and understanding the chapter better.

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CBSE Class 7 History Chapter 6 Devotional Paths to the Divine Summary

Class 7 Social Science History MCQs of chapter 6 Devotional Paths to the Divine informs us of how individuals in India showed their affection towards God in new and simplistic manner. The Bhakti and Sufi movements gained immense popularity, between the 8th to the 18th century. Bhakti is the word of devotion and it preached the idea that God resides in everyone and can be accompanied with true love and not with rituals and assistance of priests. 

The Alvars and Nayanars sang songs of Vishnu and shiva in South India and Basavanna initiated a Virashaiva movement opposing caste regulations. Such philosophers as Shankaracharya preached about Hindu interconnectedness of soul and God, whereas Ramanuja was sure that the best path to salvation was through devotion. Saints like Kabir did not believe in the worship of idols, division into caste, and advocated the belief in a single God. 

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The Sikhs founders, Guru Nanak, taught the message of equality and unity. Bhakti came down to the general masses through songs, poetry and dance by poets such as Mirabai, Tulsidas and Chaitanya Mahaprabhu.

Simultaneously, Sufism in Islam propagated the gospel of love, peace and service to man. Sufis resided in hospices known as khanqahs where they prayer, meditated and assisted others. Both, the Bhakti and Sufi saints spoke or wrote in local languages to reach the common man, breaking the caste, religious and social divide. The lessons of these movements were that love, devotion and benevolence were the real means of going to the Divine and they introduced unity and harmony in the Indian society.

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CBSE Class 7 Social Science History Chapter Wise MCQs

Chapter NumberChapter Name
1Chapter 1 - Introduction: Tracing Changes Through A Thousand Years MCQs 
2Chapter 2 - Kings and Kingdoms MCQs
3Chapter 3 - Delhi: 12th to 15th Century MCQs
4Chapter 4 - The Mughals MCQs
5Chapter 5 - Tribes, Nomads and Settled Communities MCQs
6Chapter 6 - Devotional Paths To The Divine MCQs
7Chapter 7 - The Making Of Regional Cultures MCQs
8Chapter 8 - Eighteenth-Century Political Formation MCQs

Devotional Paths to the Divine Class 7 MCQ Questions with Answers

Here are all important Devotional Paths to the Divine class 7 MCQ with answers to deepen your concepts about this chapter:

Question 1: What is the main theme of Chapter 6 "Devotional Paths to the Divine"?

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a) Political history of India
b) Bhakti and Sufi movements
c) Economic history of India
d) Ancient Indian architecture

Answer: b) Bhakti and Sufi movements

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Question 2: Which two movements are prominently discussed in this chapter?

a) Bhakti and Jainism
b) Bhakti and Buddhism
c) Bhakti and Sufism
d) Bhakti and Shaivism

Answer: c) Bhakti and Sufism

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Question 3: The Bhakti movement emphasized devotion to which kind of deity?

a) Local deities
b) A Supreme God
c) Nature spirits
d) Ancestral spirits

Answer: b) A Supreme God

Question 4: Which text grew in popularity due to its advocacy of Bhakti?

a) Mahabharata
b) Ramayana
c) Bhagavadgita
d) Vedas

Answer: c) Bhagavadgita

Question 5: Who were the Nayanars?

a) Saints devoted to Vishnu
b) Saints devoted to Shiva
c) Buddhist monks
d) Jain monks

Answer: b) Saints devoted to Shiva

Question 6: Who were the Alvars?

a) Saints devoted to Shiva
b) Saints devoted to Vishnu
c) Followers of Islam
d) Followers of Jainism

Answer: b) Saints devoted to Vishnu

Question 7: The best-known Nayanars included all except:

a) Appar
b) Sambandar
c) Sundarar
d) Nammalvar

Answer: d) Nammalvar

Question 8: What is the main composition of the Alvars?

a) Tevaram
b) Tiruvacakam
c) Divya Prabandham
d) Vachanas

Answer: c) Divya Prabandham

Question 9: Which movement in Karnataka was started by Basavanna?

a) Bhakti movement
b) Sufi movement
c) Virashaiva movement
d) Nathpanthi movement

Answer: c) Virashaiva movement

Question 10: Who among the following was a female Bhakti saint?

a) Mirabai
b) Kabir
c) Guru Nanak
d) Ramanuja

Answer: a) Mirabai

Question 11: Who was a prominent philosopher advocating Advaita?

a) Ramanuja
b) Shankara
c) Basavanna
d) Namdev

Answer: b) Shankara

Question 12: Ramanuja was an advocate of which doctrine?

a) Advaita
b) Vishishtadvaita
c) Dvaita
d) Shunyavada

Answer: b) Vishishtadvaita

Question 13: Which group of saints criticized the caste system and rituals?

a) Alvars
b) Nayanars
c) Nathpanthis
d) Shaivas

Answer: c) Nathpanthis

Question 14: The Chishti order is associated with which religious tradition?

a) Bhakti
b) Sufism
c) Jainism
d) Buddhism

Answer: b) Sufism

Question 15: Which Sufi saint is known for his teachings in Ajmer?

a) Baba Farid
b) Khwaja Muinuddin Chishti
c) Nizamuddin Auliya
d) Bandanawaz Gisudaraz

Answer: b) Khwaja Muinuddin Chishti

Question 16: What is the significance of khanqahs in Sufism?

a) Places of pilgrimage
b) Places of worship
c) Hospices or places of rest
d) Temples for meditation

Answer: c) Hospices or places of rest

Question 17: Which poet's works are known as the Guru Granth Sahib?

a) Guru Nanak
b) Kabir
c) Ravidas
d) Namdev

Answer: a) Guru Nanak

Question 18: Which saint was associated with the Vitthala temple in Pandharpur?

a) Mirabai
b) Tukaram
c) Shankaradeva
d) Namdev

Answer: b) Tukaram

Question 19: What practice did the Bhakti saints in Maharashtra reject?

a) Idol worship
b) Ritualism
c) Social differences
d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above

Question 20: Who composed the Ramcharitmanas?

a) Kabir
b) Tulsidas
c) Surdas
d) Shankaradeva

Answer: b) Tulsidas

Question 21: Which saint emphasized devotion to Vishnu in Assam?

a) Ravidas
b) Tukaram
c) Shankaradeva
d) Dadu Dayal

Answer: c) Shankaradeva

Question 22: Mirabai was a disciple of which saint?

a) Kabir
b) Ravidas
c) Guru Nanak
d) Namdev

Answer: b) Ravidas

Question 23: Who compiled the hymns of Guru Nanak?

a) Guru Arjan
b) Guru Angad
c) Guru Gobind Singh
d) Guru Tegh Bahadur

Answer: b) Guru Angad

Question 24: What is the holy scripture of the Sikhs?

a) Bible
b) Quran
c) Guru Granth Sahib
d) Bhagavadgita

Answer: c) Guru Granth Sahib

Question 25: Who established the Khalsa Panth?

a) Guru Nanak
b) Guru Arjan
c) Guru Angad
d) Guru Gobind Singh

Answer: d) Guru Gobind Singh

Question 26: What was the common kitchen in Guru Nanak's community called?

a) Langar
b) Dharmashala
c) Gurdwara
d) Masjid

Answer: a) Langar

Question 27: Which saint's ideas had a significant impact on the Sikh movement?

a) Kabir
b) Guru Nanak
c) Ravidas
d) Dadu Dayal

Answer: b) Guru Nanak

Question 28: Which practice did Guru Nanak emphasize for his followers?

a) Asceticism
b) Productive and useful occupations
c) Ritual fasting
d) Idol worship

Answer: b) Productive and useful occupations

Question 29: Who was the founder of the Chishti Silsila in India?

a) Baba Farid
b) Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki
c) Khwaja Muinuddin Chishti
d) Nizamuddin Auliya

Answer: c) Khwaja Muinuddin Chishti

Question 30: What were the poems and hymns of the Bhakti saints typically composed in?

a) Sanskrit
b) Regional languages
c) Persian
d) Arabic

Answer: b) Regional languages

Important Topics of Class 7 History Chapter 6 Devotional Path to The Divine

The chapter Devotional Paths to the Divine in Class 7 History talks about different forms of worship and devotional practices that started in India from the 8th century onwards. Here are the main points:

The Idea of a Supreme God

  • Before big kingdoms existed, people worshipped various gods and goddesses.
  • As trade, empires, and the exchange of ideas grew, the concept of a Supreme God who could free humans from suffering through devotion (bhakti) became popular.
  • Local gods and goddesses were often identified with major deities like Shiva, Vishnu, or Durga.

Nayanars and Alvars

  • The Nayanars (devotees of Shiva) and Alvars (devotees of Vishnu) appeared in South India from the 7th to the 9th centuries.
  • They criticized Buddhists and Jains, teaching that intense love for Shiva or Vishnu was the way to salvation.
  • They wrote poems and songs praising the deities in the villages they visited.
  • The Chola and Pandya kings built grand temples around these shrines.

Basavanna’s Virashaivism

  • In the mid-12th century, Basavanna and his companions Allama Prabhu and Akkamahadevi started the Virashaivism movement in Karnataka.
  • They promoted equality for all people and opposed the caste system and the mistreatment of women.

The Saints of Maharashtra

  • Between the 13th and 17th centuries, many saint-poets emerged in Maharashtra.
  • These poets rejected rituals, outward displays of devotion, and social differences based on birth.
  • They believed true bhakti was in sharing others' pain and lived ordinary lives while helping others.

Nathpanthis, Siddhas, and Yogis

  • These groups emerged in the 13th century, rejecting rituals and traditional religion.
  • They engaged in logical debates and encouraged renunciation of worldly life.

Islam and Sufism

  • Sufis, who were Muslim mystics, shared ideas with the saints.
  • They emphasized love, devotion to God, and compassion for all people.

New Religious Developments in North India

  • After the 13th century, a new phase of the Bhakti movement appeared in North India.
  • Brahmanical Hinduism, Islam, various Bhakti schools, Sufism, Nathpanthis, Yogis, and Siddhas influenced each other.

A Closer Look – Kabir and Baba Guru Nanak

  • Kabir, who lived in the 15th and 16th centuries, was a highly influential saint.
  • Baba Guru Nanak, born in 1469, traveled widely and established a community center in Kartarpur.

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FAQs on Class 7 History Chapter 6 Devotional Path to The Divine MCQ

What does devotion to the divine mean?

Devotion to the divine refers to the act of loving and worshipping a higher power, such as God, without considering social differences like caste. It emphasizes the importance of personal devotion and equality for all human beings.

What was the purpose of the Nayanar movement?

The Nayanar movement aimed to spread the message of devotion to Lord Shiva, emphasizing that salvation could be achieved through love and devotion to God, regardless of social status. It sought to break social barriers and unite people from different backgrounds through their shared spirituality.

What is the impact of devotional paths on society?

Devotional paths have had a profound impact on Indian society. They have promoted social harmony by emphasizing the equality of all human beings and the importance of personal devotion. These movements have also enriched Indian culture by creating a rich tradition of music, poetry, and art.

What is the primary focus of the devotional path to the divine?

The primary focus of the devotional path to the divine is on personal devotion and love for God. It emphasizes that devotion can be achieved through various means, such as singing, composing poetry, and engaging in spiritual practices, regardless of social status or background.

How did Kabir express his ideas?

Kabir expressed his ideas through poetry and songs, which were often sung in public gatherings. His compositions were simple and accessible, making them popular among people from all walks of life. He emphasized the importance of equality and the unity of all human beings, regardless of their social status.

What is the path of devotion called?

The path of devotion is often referred to as Bhakti. It is a spiritual practice that emphasizes the importance of personal devotion and love for God, transcending social differences and traditional rituals.