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  • Class 10 Economics NCERT Solutions - Chapter Wise
    • Importance of NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics
  • FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Economics
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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Economics - Free Updated PDF
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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Economics - Free Updated PDF

By Ankit Gupta

|

Updated on 10 Jun 2025, 17:11 IST

Economics is a vital subject in Class 10 Social Science, offering students a deeper understanding of the world around them, from the allocation of resources to the role of different sectors in the economy. The NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Economics provide students with a clear and structured way to approach this subject, making it easier to grasp complex concepts and apply them to real-life scenarios. 

The solutions are designed to be comprehensive, covering all the key topics outlined in the NCERT textbook, ensuring that students have a solid foundation for both theoretical knowledge and practical application. Economics in Class 10 is divided into several important chapters, including Development, Sectors of the Indian Economy, Money and Credit, Globalisation and The Indian Economy, and Consumer Rights. 

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Each chapter provides essential insights into how the economy functions at a national and global level, exploring factors like income, employment, financial systems, globalization, and consumer protection. The NCERT Solutions for each chapter break down these concepts into simpler, understandable explanations, along with step-by-step solutions to all the exercise questions.

The focus of these solutions is to help students develop a thorough understanding of economic processes, including the role of money, the function of credit, the impact of globalization, and the rights of consumers. By studying the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Economics, students can gain clarity on key concepts, improve their problem-solving skills, and build confidence for their exams.

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Infinity Learn’s NCERT Solutions are crafted to support students’ preparation by providing detailed, easy-to-follow answers and explanations, making the subject of Economics both accessible and engaging. With these solutions, students are equipped to excel in their exams and gain a deeper appreciation of the subject's relevance in today's world.

Do Check: NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science

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Class 10 Economics NCERT Solutions - Chapter Wise

Economics teaches students about the economy’s structure and how different sectors contribute to India’s development.

Chapter NumberChapter Title
Chapter 1NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics Chapter 1: Development
Chapter 2NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics Chapter 2: Sectors of the Indian Economy
Chapter 3NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics Chapter 3: Money and Credit
Chapter 4NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics Chapter 4: Globalization and the Indian Economy
Chapter 5NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics Chapter 5: Consumer Rights

Class 10 Economics Chapter 1​ NCERT Solutions: Development

Chapter 1 of the Economics textbook for Class 10, titled Development, introduces students to the concept of development and its role in societal growth. The chapter explores the social, economic, and environmental dimensions of development and highlights the significance of various indicators such as income, health, and education.

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  • Understanding Development: What does development mean, and how is it measured? The chapter explains that development goes beyond just economic growth to include social well-being and environmental sustainability.
  • Different People, Different Goals: Different individuals and communities may have distinct aspirations and goals for development, emphasizing the importance of equity in development.
  • Income and Other Goals: How income, education, and health are integral to development.
  • National Development: Discusses the role of national development in improving living standards and addressing societal issues.
  • Comparing Different Countries or States: The chapter compares the development status of various countries and states, including factors that contribute to disparities in development.
  • Sustainability of Development: Focuses on the concept of sustainable development and balancing economic progress with environmental protection.

Class 10 Economics Chapter 2​ NCERT Solutions: Sectors of the Indian Economy

In Chapter 2, titled Sectors of the Indian Economy, students learn about the three major sectors of the economy: the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors. The chapter provides an in-depth look at how these sectors contribute to the economy and employment generation.

  • Introduction to the Sectors of the Economy: An overview of the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors, explaining their significance.
  • Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Sectors: Detailed discussion of each sector's role, focusing on agriculture (primary), industry (secondary), and services (tertiary).
  • Organised and Unorganised Sectors: This concept explains the differences between the organised sector (formal employment) and the unorganised sector (informal employment).
  • Interdependence of Sectors: How the different sectors are interrelated and work together to contribute to the economy.
  • Role of Government in Different Sectors: Discusses the government’s role in managing and regulating various sectors to ensure balanced economic growth.

Do Check: NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science History

Class 10 Economics Chapter 3 NCERT Solutions: Money and Credit

Chapter 3, Money and Credit, delves into the role of money in the economy and the importance of credit. The chapter provides a comprehensive understanding of how financial systems work, including the role of banks, credit sources, and the challenges related to credit access.

  • Evolution and Functions of Money: Explains the historical development of money and its various functions in the economy.
  • Formal and Informal Credit Sources: Differentiates between formal credit sources like banks and informal sources like moneylenders.
  • Role of Banks and Financial Institutions: Discusses how banks facilitate the flow of money in the economy by providing credit.
  • Challenges in Credit Accessibility and Responsible Borrowing: Focuses on issues such as high-interest rates and the importance of borrowing responsibly.

Class 10 Economics Chapter 4​ NCERT Solutions: Globalisation and The Indian Economy

In Chapter 4, Globalisation and The Indian Economy, students explore the effects of globalisation on India's economy. The chapter discusses the impact of globalisation on agriculture, industry, and services, as well as the role of multinational corporations (MNCs) in the Indian market.

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  • Definition and Meaning of Globalisation: Introduces the concept of globalisation and its implications for trade and economic growth.
  • Factors Enabling Globalisation: Examines factors like advancements in technology and liberalisation policies that have facilitated globalisation.
  • Impact on Agriculture, Industry, and Services: Discusses the effects of globalisation on various sectors of the Indian economy.
  • Role of Multinational Corporations (MNCs): Explores how MNCs operate in India and their role in shaping the market.
  • Benefits and Challenges of Globalisation: The chapter evaluates both the positive and negative effects of globalisation on Indian workers, businesses, and consumers.
  • Government Policies and Measures: Discusses India’s policies to promote globalisation while protecting its interests.
  • Future Prospects for Globalisation in India: Explores the potential future trends of globalisation in India.

Do Check: NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Geography

Class 10 Economics Chapter 5​ NCERT Solutions: Consumer Rights

Chapter 5, Consumer Rights, emphasizes the importance of being an informed consumer. It covers the rights of consumers and the legal framework available to protect them. The chapter also highlights the need for ethical business practices.

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  • Understanding Consumer Rights: Explains the basic rights of consumers, including the right to safety, information, and redressal.
  • Consumer Protection Laws: Discusses laws designed to protect consumer interests and ensure fair trade practices.
  • Mechanisms for Grievance Redressal: The chapter outlines how consumers can approach consumer courts and other bodies for grievance redressal.
  • Role of Consumer Courts: Discusses the function of consumer courts in resolving disputes between consumers and businesses.
  • Importance of Consumer Awareness: Stresses the role of awareness in empowering consumers to make informed choices.
  • Ethical Business Practices: The need for businesses to follow ethical practices in dealing with consumers.
  • Consumer Vigilance and Responsibility: Explores the role of consumers in ensuring businesses adhere to fair practices.

Importance of NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics

The NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics by Infinity Learn offer numerous benefits that help students excel in their studies and exams. These solutions provide clear and concise explanations for each chapter, breaking down complex concepts into simpler forms. Here are the key benefits:

  1. Comprehensive Coverage: The solutions cover all the important topics in the Class 10 Economics textbook, ensuring that students don’t miss any crucial details.
  2. Step-by-Step Problem Solving: Every question is solved step-by-step, helping students understand the problem-solving approach.
  3. Improved Speed and Accuracy: Regular practice with these solutions helps students improve their speed and accuracy, important for managing time during exams.
  4. Enhanced Understanding: These solutions ensure that students have a strong grasp of economic principles, laying the foundation for higher studies in economics.
  5. Boosts Confidence: By practicing these solutions regularly, students gain confidence in their abilities and are better prepared for exams.

Do Check: NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Civics

FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Economics

What are NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Economics?

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Economics are detailed explanations and step-by-step solutions for all the questions and exercises in the Economics textbook prescribed by the NCERT for Class 10 students. These solutions help students understand complex economic concepts, such as development, sectors of the economy, money and credit, globalisation, and consumer rights.

How can NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics help in exam preparation?

These solutions provide a comprehensive breakdown of all the chapters and topics in the Economics syllabus. By practicing with these solutions, students can clear their doubts, improve their problem-solving skills, and gain a better understanding of key concepts. This helps in effective exam preparation and boosts confidence to perform well in the Class 10 board exams.

Are the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics available for free?

Yes, the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics can be accessed for free from various online platforms, including educational websites like Infinity Learn. These solutions are designed to assist students in learning the subject in an easy and effective manner.

Do the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics cover all the chapters in the syllabus?

Yes, the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics cover all five chapters in the syllabus: Development, Sectors of the Indian Economy, Money and Credit, Globalisation and The Indian Economy, and Consumer Rights. Each chapter includes solutions to the exercises and detailed explanations of key concepts.

Can I rely solely on NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics for my exam preparation?

While NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics provide an excellent foundation for understanding the subject, it's also important to practice additional problems, revise class notes, and refer to other resources for better comprehension and to enhance exam readiness.

How can I use NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics to improve my understanding of economics?

You can use the NCERT Solutions by first reading through the chapters in your textbook, then solving the exercises using the solutions. Reviewing the detailed explanations provided in the solutions will help reinforce the concepts. Regular practice with these solutions will make the subject easier to understand and help you apply theoretical knowledge to practical scenarios.

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