NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 9 The Living Organisms And Their Surroundings

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 9 are prepared according to the latest CBSE Class 6 Science Syllabus (2025-26). This chapter is very important as it helps students to learn about living organisms, their characteristics, and the different habitats where they survive. The topic also explains how living things are different from non-living things and how they adjust to their surroundings.

When you go through the living organisms characteristics and habitats class 6 questions and answers, you will understand about various types of habitats like deserts, forests, polar regions, oceans, grasslands etc. Students also get knowledge about adaptations of plants and animals that help them to live in these places.

The solutions also include the living organisms and their surroundings class 6 questions and answers, which give clear explanations about both biotic components (living things) and abiotic components (non-living things) like air, water, light, soil etc. These factors play a big role in the survival of living beings.

NCERT Class 6 Science Chapter 9 PDF Download

NCERT Class 6 Science Chapter 9 PDF offers detailed explanations and solutions for understanding the concept of living organisms and their surroundings. It includes class 6 science chapter 9 question answer and living organisms and their surroundings class 6 questions and answers, helping students to grasp key concepts and enhance their learning effectively.

NCERT Solutions Class 6 Science Chapter 9 Questions and Answers

Ques: What is a habitat?

Answer. The surroundings in which the organisms live are called their habitat.

Ques:  How are cactus adapted to survive in a desert?

A. The features that help a cactus to survive in a desert are :

i) having no leaves or spiny leaves which prevent loss of water through.

ii) stem is modified to perform photosynthesis and helps to retain (store) water.

iii) roots go very deep into the soil for absorbing water.

Ques: Fill up the blanks :

a) The presence of specific features which enable a plant or an animal to live in a particular habitat, is called _____________.

b) The habitats of the plants and animals that live on land is called _____________.

c) The habitats of plants and animals that live in water is called _____________.

d) Soil, water and air are the _____________ factors of a habitat.

e) Changes in our surroundings  that make us respond to them, are called

Answer. a) adaptation

b) terrestrial

c) aquatic

d) abiotic

e) stimuli

Also Check - MCQs for Class 6 Science

Ques:  Which of the things in the following list are non-living?

Plough, Mushroom, Sewing machine, Radio, Boat, Water hyacinth, Earthworm.

Answer. Plough, Sewing machine, Radio, and Boat.

Ques: Give an example of a non-living thing, which shows any two characteristics of the living things?

Answer. i)Car is an example of a non-living thing that shows two characteristics of livingthings.

ii) A car can move from one place to another. Also, it requires energy just like living.

Ques: Which of the non-living things listed below, were once part of a living thing?

Butter, Leather, Soil, Wool, Electric bulb, Cooking oil, Salt, Apple, Rubber.

Answer. Butter, Leather, wool, Cooking oil, Apple, Rubber.

Ques: List the common characteristics of living things.

Answer. i) Growth

ii) Nutrition

iii) Respiration

iv) Response to stimul

iv) Excretion

vi) Movement

vii) Reproduction

Ques: Explain, why speed is important for survival in the grassland for animals that live there. (Hint: There are few trees or places for animals to hide in grassland habitats).

Answer. i) In grasslands, we find very few trees in the mid of grass.

ii) The animals living there cannot hide themselves to escape from enemies.

iii) Hence, speed is important to survive (protect themselves from enemies) in the grasslands.

Ques: The place where an organism lives is called its ___________.

Answer: habitat

Ques: The presence of special features that help an organism survive in a particular place is called ___________.

Answer: adaptation

Ques: Plants and animals that live in water have ___________ habitats.

Answer: aquatic

Ques: Soil, water, and air are called ___________ components of a habitat.

Answer: abiotic

Ques: The process by which living things produce young ones is called ___________.

Answer: reproduction

True or False

Ques: All living organisms move from one place to another.

Answer: False

Ques: A camel has thick skin and stores water in its body to survive in the desert.

Answer: True

Ques: Abiotic components include animals, plants, and microorganisms.

Answer: False

Ques: Fish breathe through their gills.

Answer: True

Ques: A polar bear is adapted to live in hot and dry places.

Answer: False

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Ques: Which of the following is not a characteristic of living organisms?

a) Growth

b) Movement

c) Photosynthesis

d) Respiration

Answer: c) Photosynthesis

Ques: Which habitat does a frog live in?

a) Desert

b) Aquatic and terrestrial

c) Mountain

d) Forest

Answer: b) Aquatic and terrestrial

Ques: Which of these are abiotic components?

a) Grass, Water, Soil

b) Air, Soil, Water

c) Tiger, Deer, Soil

d) Fish, Water, Air

Answer: b) Air, Soil, Water

Ques: Plants in deserts have __________ to reduce water loss.

a) Broad leaves

b) Thorns or spines

c) Large flowers

d) Thin stems

Answer: b) Thorns or spines

Ques: Which of the following animals has a habitat in polar regions?

a) Camel

b) Polar bear

c) Cactus

d) Frog

Answer: b) Polar bear

How to Prepare With NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 9?

To prepare well for Class 6 Science Chapter 9 using NCERT Solutions, students should start by reading the questions and answers carefully. These solutions help you understand important concepts about living organisms, their habitats, and characteristics in easy language. Try to solve all the exercises like fill in the blanks, short questions, and multiple-choice questions given in the solutions. By doing regular practice, you will become confident for exams and also learn about the environment well. It is good to read the solutions from NCERT because they follow the CBSE Class 6 syllabus strictly, so all topics are covered like it should be.

Key Features of NCERT Solutions Class 6 Science Chapter 9

• Solutions are made simple and easy to understand with step-by-step answers.
• Covers all questions from NCERT textbook including extra questions for practice.
• Talks about different habitats of animals and plants, their special adaptations, and how they live.
• Explains the difference between living organisms and non-living things using clear examples.
• Helps students improve their problem-solving and understanding for exams and quizzes.

Benefits of NCERT Solutions Class 6 Science Chapter 9

• Students get strong base knowledge on the living organisms characteristics and habitats topic.
• Makes revising fast and effective with ready-made answers and explanations.
• Improves confidence to answer both easy and difficult questions in exams.
• Saves time as all answers are correct and verified according to the latest syllabus.
• Helps students develop curiosity about nature and science which is useful for future studies.

Important topics covered in NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 9 The Living Organisms Characteristics and Habitats

• Organisms and the surroundings where they live
• Habitat and adaptation
• A journey through different habitats
• Some aquatic habitats
• Characteristics of organisms
• Living organisms and excretion