NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

The development of vegetation relies upon temperature and dampness. It additionally relies upon factors like slant and thickness of soil. Regular vegetation is by and large arranged into three general classifications: Forests, Grasslands, and Shrubs. 

The various kinds of regular vegetation are Tropical Evergreen Forests, Tropical Deciduous Forests, Temperate Evergreen Forests, Temperate Deciduous Forests, Meditterean Vegetation, and Coniferous Forests. Fields are named Tropical meadows, temperate prairies, and Thorny shrubs. In order to score optimum marks in the exam, the students really must practice these NCERT Solutions for 7th Class Geography Chapter 7, as it contains an assortment of questions.

Students can also get the NCERT Solutions for 7th Class for different subjects at the connected article.

NCERT Solutions for 7th Class Social Science 6th Chapter – Natural Vegetation and Wildlife – Download PDF

NCERT Solutions for 7th Class Social Science 6th Chapter – Natural Vegetation and Wildlife – Download PDF is a helpful resource for students to learn about the different types of plants and forests found in the world, along with various wild animals. This chapter explains how natural vegetation changes with climate and location, and highlights the importance of conserving forests and wildlife. 

To support students in understanding this topic better, Infinity Learn provides a FREE PDF of all solutions related to this chapter. Class 7 students can easily download this study material and use it to revise, practice, and prepare confidently for exams. These well-structured answers help make learning easier and more effective.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 Textual Questions

Ques 1. Which are the two factors on which the growth of vegetation mostly depends?

Ans. Two factors on which growth of vegetation mostly depends:

i) Climate (Temperature and Moisture).

ii) Height or altitude

iii) Slope

iv) Thickness, type of the soil

Ques 2. Which are the three broad categories of natural vegetation?

Ans. Three broad categories of natural vegetation:

i) Forests

ii) Grasslands

iii) Thorny shrubs and scrubs

Ques 3. Name the two hardwood trees commonly found in tropical evergreen forests.

Ans. Two Hardwood Trees:

i) Rosewood

ii) Ebony

iii) Mahogany

Ques 4. In which part of the world is tropical deciduous forests found?

i) Large parts of India

ii) Northern Australia

iii) Central America

Ques 5. In which climatic conditions are citrus fruits cultivated?

Ans. Citrus fruits are cultivated in the Mediterranean climatic conditions (hot dry summers and mild rainy winters)

Ques 6. Mention the uses of coniferous forest.

Ans. Four uses of coniferous forests.

i) Coniferous forests provide softwood.

ii) It is used in making pulp, which is used in making paper and newsprint.

iii) Matchmaking industry gets softwood from coniferous forests.

iv) Softwood is also used in making package boxes.

Ques 7. In which part of the world is Tropical grassland found?

Ans. Tropical grasslands are found in the Savanna region of Africa or the interior part of the continent. It gets dried up in the dry season.

Tick the correct answer.

(i) Mosses and Lichens are found in:

(a) Desert Vegetation

(b) Tropical evergreen forest

(c) Tundra vegetation

Answer: c

(ii) Thorny bushes are found in:

(a) Hot and humid tropical climate

(b) Hot and dry desert climate

(c) Cold polar climate

Answer: b

(iii) In the tropical evergreen forest, one of the common animals is:

(a) Monkey

(b) Giraffe

(c) Camel

Answer: a

(iv) One important variety of coniferous forest is:

(a) Rosewood

(b) Pine

(c) Teak

Answer: b

(v) Steppe grassland is found in

(a) S. Africa

(b) Australia

(c) Central Asia

Answer: c

Match the following.

Solution:

Give reasons.

1. The animals in the Polar region have thick fur and thick skin.

i) Polar regions are very cold.

ii) Animals that do not have thick fur and thick skin cannot survive in these harsh and cold climates.

iii) They have to protect themselves from the cold with thick fur and thick skin.

2. Tropical deciduous trees shed their leaves in the dry season.

i) During the dry season, rainfall is scarce and water supply to plants and trees through their roots is reduced.

ii) Transpiration occurs through leaves.

iii) To reduce transpiration in the dry season trees shed their leaves.

3. The type and thickness of vegetation change from place to place.

a) Climate (temperature and moisture)

b) Height from sea level

c) Slope

d) Thickness of the soil

As these conditions vary from place to place, natural vegetation (types and thickness) also varies from place to place.

Normal Vegetation and Wildlife Summary

In the 6th Chapter – Natural Vegetation and Wildlife of NCERT Geography for Class 7, students will concentrate about:

1. Categories of Natural Vegetation
2. Forests
3. Tropical Evergreen Forests
4. Tropical Deciduous Forests

III. Mild Evergreen Forests

1. Mild Deciduous Forests
2. Mediterranean Vegetation
3. Coniferous Forests

b. Grasslands

1. Tropical Grasslands
2. Mild Grasslands

III. Prickly Bushes

1. Shrubs

Our Environment is the NCERT Geography book for students in Class 7. For NCERT Solutions for 7th Class Social Sciences, visit the connected article.