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CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2024: CBSE class 12th syllabus 2024-25 has been available on the official website. Since the class 12 board exams will be held annually this year, the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 does not split into terms 1 and 2.
Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus
Students must study the complete CBSE Class 12 Syllabus for their final exams. CBSE has also revised the CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024-25 in line with NEP 2020. This article contains the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus PDF 2024-25. Download the CBSE class 12th syllabus 2024-25 and make your preparation strategy accordingly.
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus PDF
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has officially issued the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus PDF for the 2024-25 batch of senior secondary students. Students can download a detailed CBSE class 12th syllabus 2024-25 PDF for all subjects from the table below. Download the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus PDF by clicking the links in the table and start your preparations.
CBSE Class 12 Math Syllabus
Mathematics is a core subject for non-medical science students. The CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Maths requires them to develop the required strategies. Below is a detailed overview of the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Maths.
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Maths | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | Relations and Functions |
2 | Inverse Trigonometric Functions |
3 | Matrices |
4 | Determinants |
5 | Continuity and Differentiability |
6 | Application of Derivatives |
7 | Integrals |
8 | Application of Integrals |
9 | Differential Equations |
10 | Vector Algebra |
11 | Three-Dimensional Geometry |
12 | Linear Programming |
13 | Probability |
CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus
Both Medical science and non-medical science students study Physics for their class 12 board examination. They need to score in this exam. The overview of CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Physics is given below in the table.
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Physics | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | Electric Charges and Fields |
2 | Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance |
3 | Current Electricity |
4 | Moving Charges and Magnetism |
5 | Magnetism And Matter |
6 | Electromagnetic Induction |
7 | Alternating Current |
8 | Electromagnetic Waves |
9 | Ray Optics and Optical Instruments |
10 | Wave Optics |
11 | Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter |
12 | Atoms |
13 | Nuclei |
14 | Semiconductor Electronic: Material, Devices And Simple Circuits |
15 | Communication Systems |
CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Chemistry | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | The Solid State |
2 | Solutions |
3 | Electrochemistry |
4 | Chemical Kinetics |
5 | Surface Chemistry |
6 | General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements |
7 | The p-Block Elements |
8 | The d and f Block Elements |
9 | Coordination Compounds |
10 | Haloalkanes and Haloarenes |
11 | Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers |
12 | Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids |
13 | Amines |
14 | Biomolecules |
15 | Polymers |
16 | Chemistry in Everyday Life |
CBSE Class 12 Biology Syllabus
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Biology | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | Reproduction in Organism |
2 | Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants |
3 | Human Reproduction |
4 | Reproductive Health |
5 | Principles of Inheritance and Variation |
6 | Molecular Basis of Inheritance |
7 | Evolution |
8 | Human Health and Disease |
9 | Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production |
10 | Microbes in Human Welfare |
11 | Biotechnology: Principles and Processes |
12 | Biotechnology and its Applications |
13 | Organisms and Populations |
14 | Ecosystem |
15 | Biodiversity and Conservation |
16 | Environmental Issues |
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Accountancy
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Accountancy | |
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Accountancy (Part-1) | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | Accounting for Non-Profit Organisation |
2 | Accounting for Partnership Firms: Basic Concepts |
3 | Admission of a Partner |
4 | Retirement or Death of a Partner |
5 | Dissolution of Partnership Firm |
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Accountancy (Part-2) | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | Accounting for Share Capital |
2 | Issue and Redemption of Debentures |
3 | Financial Statements of a Company |
4 | Analysis of Financial Statements |
5 | Accounting Ratios |
6 | Cash Flow Statements |
Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Hindi Syllabus
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Economics
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Microeconomics | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | Introduction |
2 | Theory Of Consumer Behaviour |
3 | Production and Costs |
4 | The Theory Of The Firm Under Perfect Competition |
5 | Market Equilibrium |
6 | Non-Competitive Markets |
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Macroeconomics | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | Introduction |
2 | National Income Accounting |
3 | Money and Banking |
4 | Determination Of Income and Employment |
5 | Government Budget and The Economy |
6 | Open-Economy Macroeconomics |
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Business Studies
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Business Studies | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | Nature and Significance of Management |
2 | Principles of Management |
3 | Business Environment |
4 | Planning |
5 | Organising |
6 | Staffing |
7 | Directing |
8 | Controlling |
9 | Financial Management |
10 | Financial Markets |
11 | Marketing |
12 | Consumer Protection |
13 | Entrepreneurship Development |
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Political Science
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Political Science Part 1 | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | The End of Bipolarity |
2 | Contemporary Centres of Power |
3 | Contemporary South Asia |
4 | International Organizations |
5 | Security in the Contemporary World |
6 | Environment and Natural Resources |
7 | Globalisation |
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Political Science Part 2 | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
8 | Challenges of Nation-Building |
9 | Era of One-Party Dominance |
10 | Politics of Planned Development |
11 | India’s External Relations |
12 | Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System |
13 | The Crisis of Democratic Order |
14 | Regional Aspirations |
15 | Recent Developments in Indian Politics |
CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Syllabus
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Computer Science | |
Unit Number | Unit Name |
1 | Computation Thinking and Programming – 2 |
2 | Computer Network |
3 | Database Management |
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus Geography
Book – Fundamental of Human Geography | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | Human Geography |
2 | The World Population – Distribution, Density, and Growth |
3 | Human Development |
4 | Primary Activities |
5 | Secondary Activities |
6 | Tertiary and Quaternary Activities |
7 | Transport and Communication |
8 | International Trade |
9 | Map Work |
Book – India People and Economy | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | Population: Distribution, Density, Growth, and Composition |
2 | Human Settlements |
3 | Land Resources and Agriculture |
4 | Water Resources |
5 | Mineral and Energy Resources |
6 | Planning and Sustainable Development in the Indian Context |
7 | Transport and Communication |
8 | International Trade |
9 | Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues |
10 | Map Work |
CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus English Core
Flamingo (Prose) | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | The Last Lesson |
2 | Lost Spring |
3 | Deep Water |
4 | The Rattrap |
5 | Indigo |
6 | Poets and Pancakes |
7 | The Interview |
8 | Going Places |
Flamingo (Poem) | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | My Mother at Sixty-Six |
2 | Keeping Quiet |
3 | A Thing of Beauty |
4 | A Roadside Stand |
5 | Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers |
Vistas (Prose) | |
Chapter Number | Chapter Name |
1 | The Third Level |
2 | The Tiger King |
3 | Journey to the end of the Earth |
4 | The Enemy |
5 | On the Face of It |
6 | Memories of Childhood |
7 | Cutting of My Long Hair |
8 | We Too Are Humans |
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus English Elective
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus English Elective | |
Unit | Chapter Name |
Short Stories | I Sell My Dreams |
Eveline | |
A Wedding in Brownsville | |
Poetry | A Lecture Upon the Shadow |
Poems by Milton | |
Poems by Blake | |
Kubla Khan | |
Trees | |
The Wild Swans of Coole | |
Time and Time Again | |
Non-Fiction | Freedom |
The Mark on the Wall | |
Film-making | |
Why the Novel Matters | |
The Argumentative Indian | |
Drama | Chandalika- Rabindranath Tagore |
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus FAQs
What is the CBSE Class 12 syllabus?
The CBSE Class 12 syllabus is a detailed plan of the subjects and topics that students in Class 12 need to study for their board exams. It is set by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) and covers subjects like Mathematics, Science, Commerce, Arts, and others.
Where can I download the CBSE Class 12 syllabus?
You can download the official CBSE Class 12 syllabus from the CBSE website or from your school's website if they provide it. Some educational websites also offer the syllabus for free download.
Has the syllabus been reduced for Class 12?
The syllabus for Class 12 may undergo changes from year to year. During certain years (like 2020-21), CBSE has reduced the syllabus due to the pandemic. For the latest updates, check the official CBSE website.
Is the Class 12 syllabus the same for all streams?
No, the syllabus differs for different streams: Science Stream includes subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics. Commerce Stream includes subjects like Accountancy, Business Studies, and Economics. Arts/Humanities Stream includes subjects like History, Political Science, and Sociology. Each stream has its own set of subjects and syllabus.
How many subjects do I need to study in Class 12?
In Class 12, students typically study 5 to 6 subjects. This includes core subjects like English and elective subjects based on the stream you have chosen (Science, Commerce, or Arts).
Does the CBSE syllabus include practicals for Class 12?
Yes, the CBSE syllabus for certain subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Computer Science includes practicals. Practical exams are conducted separately, and students must perform well in both theory and practicals.
What are the main subjects for Science students in Class 12?
For Science students, the main subjects are usually: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics or Biology (depending on the chosen stream), English. Additional subjects like Computer Science, Physical Education, or Informatics Practices can also be chosen.
What are the main subjects for Commerce students in Class 12?
For Commerce students, the main subjects include: Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Mathematics or Informatics Practices, English. You may have additional subjects like Physical Education as well.
How do I prepare for the CBSE Class 12 exams using the syllabus?
Start by downloading the syllabus and noting down all the topics for each subject. Create a study timetable and allocate time for each subject based on the syllabus. Focus on understanding the concepts rather than just memorizing them. Solve previous years' question papers and practice sample papers to get a better idea of the exam pattern.
Does the CBSE syllabus prepare students for competitive exams like JEE and NEET?
Yes, the CBSE Class 12 syllabus, especially for Science students, overlaps with the syllabus for competitive exams like JEE (for engineering) and NEET (for medical). However, these exams may have additional topics or require more in-depth study, so extra preparation might be needed.
Are NCERT books enough to cover the CBSE Class 12 syllabus?
Yes, NCERT books are highly recommended as they are based on the CBSE syllabus. In fact, most of the questions in the board exams are directly or indirectly based on NCERT content. However, you can refer to additional books for more practice and understanding.
Can the CBSE Class 12 syllabus change in the middle of the year?
The CBSE syllabus usually remains the same throughout the academic year. Any major changes or updates are announced at the beginning of the academic session, and students are informed well in advance.
How can I stay updated about any changes in the CBSE Class 12 syllabus?
To stay updated, regularly check the official CBSE website or stay in touch with your teachers and school. Schools usually inform students about any changes to the syllabus or exam pattern.
Do internal assessments count in the final result for Class 12?
Yes, CBSE includes internal assessments for some subjects, which may contribute to your final marks. These assessments could be based on class tests, projects, or practicals, depending on the subject.
What is the exam pattern for CBSE Class 12?
The CBSE Class 12 exams typically include both objective and subjective questions. Some subjects might have multiple-choice questions (MCQs), short answer questions, and long answer questions. The marks distribution and exam pattern will be mentioned in the syllabus.