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By Maitree Choube
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Updated on 7 Oct 2025, 17:39 IST
CBSE Class 7 Science Chapter 8 Winds, Storms, and Cyclones, introduces students to the fascinating world of meteorological phenomena. The chapter, outlined in the NCERT textbook, covers the formation of wind, factors affecting wind patterns, and the nature and causes of storms and cyclones, aligning with the CBSE syllabus.
CBSE Class 7 Science Chapter 8 Winds, Storms, and Cyclones is an essential part of the CBSE curriculum that educates students about significant meteorological events. Utilizing resources like CBSE Class 7 Science Chapter 8 Winds Storms And Cyclones MCQ is crucial for mastering the content. These questions not only reinforce learning but also prepare students for their exams by aligning with the NCERT textbook and the CBSE syllabus. Emphasizing the importance of MCQs will undoubtedly aid students in achieving a deeper understanding and better performance in their science studies.
To thoroughly understand these concepts, practicing class 7 Science chapter 8 Winds Storms And Cyclones MCQ is essential. MCQs questions reinforce key concepts, identify weak areas, prepare students for exams, and enhance critical thinking.
Here are the important MCQ questions for class 7 Science chapter 8 Weather, Winds Storms And Cyclones with answers:
Question 1: Which of the following is not a cause of wind?
a) Uneven heating of the Earth's surface
b) Rotation of the Earth
c) Evaporation of water
d) Condensation of water
Answer: d) Condensation of water
Question 2: The force that causes the deflection of wind is called:
a) Coriolis force
b) Centrifugal force
c) Gravitational force
d) Frictional force
Answer: a) Coriolis force
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Question 3: The wind blowing from the sea to the land during the day is called:
a) Land breeze
b) Sea breeze
c) Monsoon
d) Trade wind
Answer: b) Sea breeze
Question 4: The wind blowing from the land to the sea during the night is called:
a) Land breeze
b) Sea breeze
c) Monsoon
d) Trade wind
Answer: a) Land breeze
Question 5: The wind blowing steadily from the northeast in winter and from the southwest in summer is called:
a) Land breeze
b) Sea breeze
c) Monsoon
d) Trade wind
Answer: c) Monsoon
Question 6: The low-pressure area created by the rising warm air is called:
a) Cyclone
b) Anticyclone
c) Tornado
d) Thunderstorm
Answer: a) Cyclone
Question 7: The high-pressure area created by the descending cool air is called:
a) Cyclone
b) Anticyclone
c) Tornado
d) Thunderstorm
Answer: b) Anticyclone
Question 8: The rotating column of air extending from a thundercloud to the ground is called:
a) Cyclone
b) Anticyclone
c) Tornado
d) Thunderstorm
Answer: c) Tornado
Question 9: The violent storm with heavy rain, strong winds, and thunder and lightning is called:
a) Cyclone
b) Anticyclone
c) Tornado
d) Thunderstorm
Answer: d) Thunderstorm
Question 10: The low-pressure area with a well-defined center and a spiral pattern of thunderstorms is called:
a) Cyclone
b) Anticyclone
c) Tornado
d) Thunderstorm
Answer: a) Cyclone
Question 11: The warm air rises because:
a) It is lighter than cool air
b) It is heavier than cool air
c) It has more oxygen
d) It has more carbon dioxide
Answer: a) It is lighter than cool air
Question 12: The cool air sinks because:
a) It is lighter than warm air
b) It is heavier than warm air
c) It has more oxygen
d) It has more carbon dioxide
Answer: b) It is heavier than warm air
Question 13: The low-pressure area created by the rising warm air is filled by:
a) Warm air
b) Cool air
c) Humid air
d) Dry air
Answer: b) Cool air
Question 14: The high-pressure area created by the descending cool air is filled by:
a) Warm air
b) Cool air
c) Humid air
d) Dry air
Answer: a) Warm air
Question 15: The warm air rises because:
a) It is lighter than cool air
b) It is heavier than cool air
c) It has more oxygen
d) It has more carbon dioxide
Answer: a) It is lighter than cool air
Question 16: The cool air sinks because:
a) It is lighter than warm air
b) It is heavier than warm air
c) It has more oxygen
d) It has more carbon dioxide
Answer: b) It is heavier than warm air
Question 17: The low-pressure area created by the rising warm air is filled by:
a) Warm air
b) Cool air
c) Humid air
d) Dry air
Answer: b) Cool air
Question 18: The high-pressure area created by the descending cool air is filled by:
a) Warm air
b) Cool air
c) Humid air
d) Dry air
Answer: a) Warm air
Causes of Winds
Types of Winds
Thunderstorms
Cyclones
Destruction Caused by Cyclones
Safety Measures for Cyclones
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Winds are caused due to uneven heating of the Earth’s surface. The difference in air pressure makes air move from high-pressure to low-pressure areas.
Cyclones form when warm, moist air rises over the ocean, creating a low-pressure area. The surrounding cool air rushes in, spins, and forms a powerful storm system.
A storm is a short, strong wind with rain or thunder, while a cyclone is a large, rotating storm that forms over warm seas and can cause heavy rainfall and damage.
Air pressure controls the movement of wind and helps explain why storms and cyclones occur. Low air pressure usually brings strong winds and rain.