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By Maitree Choube
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Updated on 23 Oct 2025, 16:47 IST
MCQ Questions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 6 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife is really helpful for exam preparation. These Class 7 MCQs are created as per the latest CBSE Class 7 Geography syllabus, making it easier to understand the important topics like forests, grasslands, wildlife sanctuaries, and conservation of nature.
Practicing these Class 7 Geography MCQ Questions, get a clear idea of the different types of natural vegetation found in India such as tropical rainforests, thorny bushes, and mangrove forests. These objective questions also help me learn about how humans depend on plants and animals for their daily needs.
The answers of these MCQs are made by professional teachers and are aimed at testing the knowledge and memorization of the most important facts. Practicing Class 7 Social Science MCQs is important so that the revision takes less time and so there is more confidence when the tests are carried in school.
1. Which factor has the greatest influence on natural vegetation?
(a) Temperature and moisture
(b) Soil only
(c) Wind only
(d) Rainfall only

Answer: (a)
2. The term "taiga" refers to which type of forest?

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(a) Tropical rain forest
(b) Temperate deciduous forest
(c) Coniferous forest
(d) Thorn forest

Answer: (c)
3. Tropical evergreen forests are also known as:
(a) Monsoon forests
(b) Tropical rain forests
(c) Taiga
(d) Tundra
Answer: (b)
Also Check: Inside our Earth Class 7 MCQs
4. Common animals in the tundra region include:
(a) Camel and lion
(b) Penguin and polar bear
(c) Chimpanzee and kangaroo
(d) Elephant and rhino
Answer: (b)
5. Thorny bushes are commonly found in:
(a) Hot and humid tropical climates
(b) Hot and dry desert climates
(c) Polar regions
(d) Wetlands
Answer: (b)
6. In which vegetation zone are citrus fruits like oranges and olives typically grown?
(a) Tropical evergreen forest
(b) Mediterranean region
(c) Coniferous forest
(d) Temperate grassland
Answer: (b)
7. Mosses and lichens are indicators of which vegetation type?
(a) Desert
(b) Tundra
(c) Tropical grassland
(d) Rainforest
Answer: (b)
Also Check:
8. A giraffe is most commonly found in:
(a) Temperate grassland
(b) Tropical rainforest
(c) Tropical grassland (savanna)
(d) Tundra
Answer: (c)
9. The largest snake in the tropical rainforest is:
(a) Cobra
(b) Python
(c) Anaconda
(d) Viper
Answer: (c)
Also Check: Class 7 Air MCQs
10. The forests known as the "lungs of the Earth” are:
(a) Tropical evergreen forests of Brazil
(b) Temperate forests of Canada
(c) Taiga of Russia
(d) Shrublands of Australia
Answer: (a)
11. What is the main characteristic of temperate deciduous forests?
(a) Evergreen trees
(b) Trees shed leaves in autumn
(c) Only shrubs
(d) No animal life
Answer: (b)
12. Most natural vegetation in a region is determined by:
(a) Human activity
(b) Local climate
(c) Country border
(d) Road access
Answer: (b)
Also Check: Class 7 Life in the Deserts MCQs
13. “Tropical grasslands” in Africa are called:
(a) Pampas
(b) Prairies
(c) Savanna
(d) Steppe
Answer: (c)
14. Which is NOT a broad category of natural vegetation?
(a) Forests
(b) Grasslands
(c) Crops
(d) Shrubs
Answer: (c)
15. Silver fox and polar bear are common in:
(a) Coniferous region
(b) Tropical deciduous forest
(c) Mediterranean region
(d) Tropical grassland
Answer: (a)
16. The forest region with the fewest wild animals is:
(a) Coniferous forest
(b) Mediterranean forest
(c) Rainforest
(d) Deciduous forest
Answer: (b)
Also Check: Class 7 Water MCQs
17. Which place in India has all types of natural vegetation from equatorial to polar?
(a) Himalayan region
(b) Western Ghats
(c) Deccan Plateau
(d) Indo-Gangetic Plain
Answer: (a)
18. The common vegetation in regions with very little rainfall is:
(a) Tropical deciduous forest
(b) Shrubs and bushes
(c) Tall trees
(d) Palm trees
Answer: (b)
19. “Taiga” means _______ in Russian.
(a) Terrible
(b) Pure
(c) Impure
(d) Hard
Answer: (b)
Also Check: NCERT Solutions Class 7 Geography Chapter 6
20. Mediterranean vegetation is best known for growing:
(a) Rubber
(b) Rice
(c) Citrus fruits
(d) Wheat
Answer: (c)
21. The equation for vegetation change across temperature and moisture gradients is most influenced by:
(a) Latitude and altitude
(b) Longitude only
(c) Population density
(d) None of these
Answer: (a)
22. Which animal has thick fur and skin for extreme cold?
(a) Camel
(b) Polar bear
(c) Lion
(d) Kangaroo
Answer: (b)
23. What type of forest is found in the sub-polar region?
(a) Deciduous
(b) Coniferous
(c) Tropical evergreen
(d) Shrubland
Answer: (b)
24. Tropical deciduous forests are also known as:
(a) Monsoon forests
(b) Taiga
(c) Pampas
(d) Savanna
Answer: (a)
25. The Amazon rainforest is a part of which vegetation type?
(a) Taiga
(b) Coniferous
(c) Tropical evergreen forest
(d) Temperate grassland
Answer: (c)
1. Match the following pairs:
(A) Walrus (B) Olive (C) Cedar (D) Anaconda
1. Polar animal 2. Mediterranean fruit 3. Softwood tree 4. Largest snake
(a) A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
(b) A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3
(c) A-2, B-1, C-4, D-3
(d) A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
Answer: (a)
2. Activity-based: If rainfall in a region suddenly decreases, which kind of vegetation will likely dominate in future?
(a) Evergreen forest
(b) Grassland and shrubs
(c) Desert plants
(d) Temperate forests
Answer: (c)
3. Observe a map showing world vegetation regions. Which region will have the highest biodiversity?
(a) Boreal region
(b) Tropical rainforest region
(c) Mediterranean region
(d) Polar region
Answer: (b)
4. Which conservation technique is best to protect endangered wildlife in a forest affected by human encroachment?
(a) Building roads
(b) Establishing protected reserves
(c) Practicing slash-and-burn agriculture
(d) Increasing livestock grazing
Answer: (b)
5. Activity-based: If an environmental group wants to increase the forest cover in a region with moderate rainfall, which trees should they plant?
(a) Coniferous trees only
(b) Thorny bushes and cacti
(c) Deciduous trees like oak and sal
(d) Rubber and mahogany
Answer: (c)
6. Which type of forest is also referred to as the 'lungs of the Earth' due to its ability to absorb large amounts of carbon dioxide?
A. Tropical evergreen forest
B. Temperate grassland
C. Alpine forest
D. Coniferous forest
7. Which factor is least responsible for the distribution of natural vegetation on the Earth?
A. Latitude
B. Animal types present
C. Altitude
D. Rainfall
8. Which type of National Park activity helps to conserve both natural vegetation and wildlife?
A. Strict ban on poaching
B. Expansion of urban areas
C. Construction of dams
D. Clearing forests for agriculture
9. Which vegetation is most common in areas with hot and wet equatorial climates?
A. Tropical evergreen forests
B. Temperate deciduous forests
C. Tundra
D. Mediterranean forest
10. Which is a human-caused threat to natural vegetation and wildlife?
A. Landslides
B. Overgrazing
C. Volcanic eruption
D. Tidal waves
11. Which forest type is best adapted to areas with dry climates and sandy soil?
A. Thorn forests
B. Mangrove forests
C. Rainforests
D. Tundra
12. Which is an example of an endemic species?
A. A plant found only in a specific island region
B. A common sparrow seen in every continent
C. A migratory bird
D. A whale in all major oceans
13. Which major Indian forest is famous for its Royal Bengal tigers?
A. Sundarbans mangrove forest
B. Western Ghats rainforests
C. Deodar forests of Himachal
D. Shivalik sal forests
14. Which vegetation zone is characterized by the presence of only mosses and lichens?
A. Tundra
B. Taiga
C. Savanna
D. Tropical evergreen
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MCQ Questions for Class 7 Geography Chapter 6 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife are short, objective-type questions based on the NCERT textbook. These help students understand concepts like forests, grasslands, wildlife, and vegetation zones in India.
Yes, all the MCQ Questions for Class 7 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife strictly follow the NCERT and CBSE Class 7 Geography curriculum, ensuring complete syllabus coverage.
Solving MCQ Questions with Answers PDF gives students instant feedback, helps identify weak areas, and improves speed and accuracy during school and online tests.
One can find expert-designed MCQ Questions with Answers PDFs online on Infinity Learn Website. These cover all the important topics like natural vegetation types, wildlife sanctuaries, and conservation efforts in India.