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By Karan Singh Bisht
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Updated on 10 Oct 2025, 16:08 IST
NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: The NEET 2026 exam is tentatively scheduled for May 3, 2026, by the National Testing Agency (NTA). If you plan to pursue MBBS or BDS in top Indian medical colleges, start preparing now. Physics is high-impact among NEET subjects. It demands clear concepts and steady practice with numerical problems. To lift your prep, cover the NEET Physics syllabus 2026 end to end. This guide includes the complete NEET syllabus and chapter-wise key topics so you can target high marks.
The NEET 2026 Physics syllabus pulls topics from Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT. You’ll study core areas like Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics, and a few other key chapters. Learning the NEET 2026 exam full syllabus helps you focus on what matters and see how marks are spread. A chapter-by-chapter breakdown shows which topics need extra time, so your preparation stays balanced and organized.
NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 Overview | |
Parameter | Details |
Conducting Authority | National Testing Agency (NTA) |
Syllabus Availability | NTA’s official website |
Document Format | |
Key Topics | Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics, etc. |
Applicability | Mandatory for NEET 2026 aspirants |
The NEET 2026 Physics syllabus covers key topics that explain core physical principles and real-world applications. It’s split into two parts Class 11 and Class 12 with chapters that move from basics to advanced ideas. Knowing this layout helps you build a focused study plan, prioritize high-value chapters, and skip nonessential content.
The NEET 2026 Class 11 Physics syllabus covers the core building blocks of the subject: Physical World and Measurement, Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work–Energy–Power, Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body, Gravitation, Properties of Bulk Matter, Thermodynamics, Oscillations, and Waves. These chapters create the foundation you’ll need for the advanced Class 12 topics and solid overall Physics prep.
NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 for Class 11 | |
Unit / Chapter | Topics Covered |
Oscillations | SHM equations, pendulum time period, oscillation of a liquid column, basic SHM terms, periodic and oscillatory motion, time period of spring–block system, energy in SHM |
Work, Energy & Power | Vertical circular motion, potential energy, conservative and non-conservative forces, power, equilibrium, work–energy theorem, conservation of energy, concept of work |
Thermal Properties of Matter | Specific heat capacity, conduction, applications of thermal expansion, latent heat, radiation, thermal expansion, calorimetry |
Motion in a Plane | Relative motion, vector projection, projectile motion, vector resolution, circular motion, vector addition |
Mechanical Properties of Solids | Modulus of elasticity, Young’s modulus, Hooke’s law |
Waves | Characteristics of sound waves, principle of superposition, echo, stationary waves, progressive waves on a string, wave characteristics |
Centre of Mass & System of Particles | Oblique collision, head-on collision, centre of mass |
Mathematical Tools | Differentiation and integration, logarithms, binomial expression and approximation, functions and graphs |
Newton’s Laws of Motion | Types of friction, applied force vs friction graph, frame of reference, calculation of acceleration, rocket propulsion, angle of friction and repose, Newton’s first law, dynamics of circular motion, free-body diagrams, Newton’s second law, linear momentum, acceleration on a rough surface |
Rotational Motion | Radius of gyration, angular momentum, rolling motion on an inclined plane, moment of inertia, rolling motion, theorems of moment of inertia |
Kinetic Theory of Gases | Maxwell’s law, kinetic theory concepts, ideal gases, molecular speeds, law of equipartition of energy, degrees of freedom |
Thermodynamics | Types of processes, thermal equilibrium and Zeroth law, first law of thermodynamics, heat pump, Carnot cycle and Carnot engine |
Gravitation | Kepler’s laws, gravitational potential, gravitational potential energy, satellite motion, relation between field and potential, law of gravitation, escape velocity, weightlessness, acceleration due to gravity |
Motion in a Straight Line | Graphs for 1D motion, frame of reference, variable acceleration, free-fall motion under gravity |
Mechanical Properties of Fluids | Bernoulli’s theorem, equation of continuity, viscosity, buoyant force, buoyancy, surface tension, pressure |
Units & Measurements | Measuring instruments, significant figures, errors in measurement |
The Class 11 topics included in the NEET Physics 2026 syllabus cover foundational concepts essential for exam preparation. The chapters are primarily aligned with the NCERT curriculum and focus on Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Kinematics, and related topics.
Class 11 NEET Physics 2026 Syllabus Topics
These chapters form the core of the Class 11 portion of the NEET Physics 2026 syllabus, and mastering them is essential for a strong foundation in Physics. Focus areas include significant figures and error analysis, relative motion, free body diagrams, projectile motion, friction, conservation laws, and various properties of matter.
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The NEET 2026 Class 12 Physics syllabus focuses on high-weightage units: Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction and AC, Electromagnetic Waves, Optics, Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation, Atoms and Nuclei, and Electronic Devices. Build concepts from first principles, then practice applications. Mastering these chapters boosts accuracy and improves your NEET score.
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NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 for Class 12 | |
Unit / Chapter | Key Topics Covered |
Magnetism and Matter | Properties of a bar magnet, classification of magnetic substances, tangent galvanometer, oscillation magnetometer, hysteresis and ferromagnetism, magnetic dipole formed by a circular coil, concept of magnetisation and magnetic intensity |
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | Photoelectric effect, quantum theory of light |
Alternating Current | Power and power factor, choke coil, average and RMS values, introduction to AC, resonant frequency in series LCR circuits, various types of AC circuits, LC oscillations, transformer |
Electrostatic Potential & Capacitance | Electrostatics in conductors, equipotential surfaces, potential difference, potential due to a dipole |
Nuclei | Nuclear energy, nuclear stability, mass–energy relation, binding energy, nuclear size |
Moving Charges & Magnetism | Magnetic force on a current-carrying conductor, Ampere’s law with applications, Lorentz force with velocity selector, gyromagnetic ratio, force on a moving charge in a magnetic field, Biot–Savart’s law, helical path, torque on a loop carrying current, magnetic field of a current loop or ring |
Current Electricity | RC circuit, Kirchhoff’s rules with resistor combinations, Wheatstone bridge, electrical measuring devices, analysis of symmetric circuits |
Electromagnetic Induction | Lenz’s law, Faraday’s law, induced electric field, calculation of induced EMF, transformer, mutual and self-inductance, LC oscillations, concept of magnetic flux |
Wave Optics | Polarisation, interference of light, diffraction phenomena, nature of light |
Ray Optics & Optical Instruments | Newton’s formula, total internal reflection, refraction through plane surface, dispersion of light, focal length using displacement method, combination of mirrors and lenses, spherical mirror reflection, plane mirror reflection, optical devices |
Semiconductor Electronics | Applications of PN junction diode, logic gates, basic PN junction diode |
Atoms | Bohr’s atomic model |
Electromagnetic Waves | Characteristics and properties of electromagnetic waves |
Electric Charges & Fields | Gauss’s law with applications, motion of a charged particle in a uniform electric field, electric dipole in non-uniform external field, continuous charge distribution, electric flux, field lines, Coulomb’s law, dipole in uniform field, charge concept, short dipole |
The Class 12 topics included in the NEET Physics 2026 syllabus encompass key areas from the CBSE curriculum, focusing on Electrodynamics, Modern Physics, Optics, and Electronics. These chapters carry high weightage and are crucial for scoring well in the exam.
Class 12 NEET Physics 2026 Syllabus Topics
Focus on mastering these chapters as they often feature challenging numericals and important theoretical questions in the NEET exam. Candidates should also prepare additional subtopics, such as logic gates and error analysis, which have been specifically included in the 2026 syllabus.
NTA hasn’t released the official NEET 2026 Physics syllabus yet. Use the NEET 2025 syllabus as your prep baseline, since major changes are unlikely. The NTA’s Physics syllabus PDF covers all Class 11 and 12 topics and subtopics. Follow it to track every concept and avoid gaps while you study.
The NEET 2026 Physics update adds a few extra topics that aren’t in the latest NCERT but still matter for the exam. They’re included so you don’t miss anything that could appear in the paper. Treat these additions as must-cover items alongside the core syllabus.
Newly Added Topics in NEET 2026 Physics | Included in NCERT 2024-25? |
Logic gates (basic concepts) | Not included |
Relative velocity concepts | Not included |
Significant figures & error analysis in measurements | Not included |
Theorems of parallel and perpendicular axes | Not included |
Law of conservation of mechanical energy | Not included |
Deleted Topics in NEET 2026 Physics | Remarks |
Alpha, beta & gamma decay | Deleted from Nuclear Physics section |
Rolling motion | Dropped from Mechanics syllabus |
Cyclotron | Removed from Magnetic Effects of Current |
Colour coding of resistors | Omitted from Current Electricity |
Davisson–Germer experiment | Removed from Electron Diffraction studies |
Potentiometer | Deleted from Measurement techniques |
Doppler effect | Excluded from Wave Motion |
Transistor | Removed from Semiconductor Electronics |
Heat engine and refrigerator | Dropped from Thermodynamics section |
Forced and damped oscillations | Excluded from Oscillation chapter |
Van de Graaff generator | Removed from Electrostatics apparatus |
Reynold’s number | Deleted from Fluid Mechanics |
Knowing the NEET 2026 Physics weightage lets you rank topics by impact. Units like Mechanics, Electrodynamics, and Modern Physics usually carry more marks. Prioritize these to use time efficiently and lift your score. A detailed weightage chart helps you plan strategically and keep prep focused.
Chapter-wise important topics to prioritize for NEET Physics 2026 | ||
Physics Chapters/Topics | Average No. of Questions | Weightage (%) |
Mechanical Properties of Solids | 1 | 2% |
Moving Charges and Magnetism | 2 | 5% |
Center of Mass & System of Particles | 1 | 2% |
Wave Optics | 1 | 2% |
Electromagnetic Induction | 1 | 3% |
Mechanical Properties of Fluids | 2 | 3% |
Electromagnetic Waves | 2 | 3% |
Rotational Motion | 3 | 6% |
Oscillations | 1 | 3% |
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | 3 | 6% |
Kinetic Theory of Gases | 1 | 3% |
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 2 | 3% |
Gravitation | 2 | 3% |
Current Electricity | 5 | 10% |
Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits | 3 | 5% |
Units and Measurements | 3 | 5% |
Work Energy and Power | 2 | 3% |
Electric Charges and Fields | 2 | 3% |
Magnetism and Matter | 1 | 1% |
Atoms | 1 | 3% |
Nuclei | 2 | 4% |
Motion in a Plane | 1 | 3% |
Mathematical Tools & Vectors | 1 | 1% |
Laws of Motion | 1 | 2% |
Thermodynamics | 1 | 2% |
Waves | 1 | 1% |
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | 3 | 5% |
Alternating Current | 2 | 4% |
Thermal Properties of Matter | 0 | 1% |
Focus on the High-yield Physics topics to prioritize for NEET 2026 to boost your score. Prioritize Mechanics, Electrodynamics, Thermodynamics, Optics, and Modern Physics. These areas appear often and carry strong weightage. Build your plan around them to cover the most relevant concepts thoroughly and maximize marks in Physics.
NEET 2026 Physics Syllabus Class 11 Important Topics | |
Chapter Name | Important Topics |
Units and Measurements |
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Mathematical Tools |
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Motion in a Straight Line |
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Motion in a Plane |
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Newton's Laws of Motion |
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Work, Power, and Energy |
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Centre of Mass & System of Particles |
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Rotational Motion |
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Gravitation |
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Mechanical Properties of Solids |
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Thermal Properties of Matter |
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Kinetic Theory of Gases |
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Thermodynamics |
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Oscillations |
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High-yield Class 12 topics for NEET Physics 2026 | |
Chapter Name | Important Topics |
Electric Charges and Fields |
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Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance |
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Current Electricity |
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Moving Charges and Magnetism |
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Magnetism and Matter |
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Electromagnetic Induction |
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Alternating Current |
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Electromagnetic Waves |
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Ray Optics and Optical Instruments |
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Wave Optics |
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Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter |
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Atoms |
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Nuclei |
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Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits |
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There have been notable changes in the NEET Physics syllabus from 2025 to 2026, involving both the addition and removal of specific topics for rationalization and alignment with recent NCERT textbooks.
Recent NEET Physics papers show consistent patterns in topic-wise weightage, with chapters like Current Electricity, Ray Optics, Kinematics, Semiconductors, and Magnetism frequently appearing and contributing a significant portion of questions each year.
Chapter/Topic | Avg. No. of Questions | Weightage (%) |
Current Electricity, Semiconductors & Diodes | 5-6 | 10% |
Ray Optics & Optical Instruments | 3-4 | 7% |
Kinematics | 2-3 | 5-6% |
Moving Charges and Magnetism | 2-3 | 5% |
Rotational Mechanics | 2-3 | 5% |
Gravitation | 2 | 3% |
Work, Energy & Power | 2 | 4% |
Laws of Motion | 2-3 | 5% |
Dual Nature of Radiation & Matter | 2-3 | 4% |
Electrostatics & Capacitance | 2-3 | 5% |
Electro Magnetic Induction & AC | 2 | 4% |
Thermodynamics | 1-2 | 2-4% |
Oscillations & Waves | 2-3 | 5% |
Properties of Bulk Matter | 1-2 | 3% |
Units & Measurements | 1-2 | 2% |
Magnetism & Matter | 1 | 2% |
Atoms & Nuclei | 2 | 3% |
Electronic Devices | 2-3 | 5% |
For NEET Physics 2026, prioritizing high-weightage and commonly-tested chapters will boost performance. Key chapters to focus on include Modern Physics, Mechanics (especially Work, Energy & Power, Laws of Motion, Rotational Motion), Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current, Thermodynamics, and Optics. These topics are consistently featured and represent a large proportion of the questions each year, making them essential for maximizing scores.
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The NEET Physics 2026 syllabus is primarily based on the Physics curriculum of Class 11 and Class 12, as described in the current NCERT textbooks. It closely resembles the 2025 syllabus, with most topics overlapping.
As of October 10, 2025, the NEET 2026 Physics syllabus has NOT been officially released by the National Testing Agency (NTA). However, reputable exam portals and coaching institutes have published detailed expected syllabus breakdowns, and no major overall changes have been announced. You can begin your preparation reliably using the NEET 2025 and previous year syllabus models
Some new or re-introduced topics for 2026 include:
These have been specifically highlighted by coaching platforms, even though some are not present in the latest NCERTs, but are considered likely to appear in questions
Certain topics have been dropped to streamline the syllabus. Notable deletions are:
For most students, this makes revision more focused.
From post-2025 sample papers and expert reviews: