NCERT Book Solutions for Class 9 Civics Chapter 4 – CBSE Term II
NCERT Civics Solutions for Class 9 In Chapter 4, students gain a thorough understanding of how an institution operates. The rulers of democracy must adhere to certain rules and processes. They must collaborate with and inside organizations. This is everything you’ve learned in this chapter. You will now find questions relevant to this topic in the exercise. For Class 9 Civics Chapter 4 Working of Institutions, we have provided NCERT Solutions. The answers are written in clear, easy-to-understand language in these solutions. By looking through these answers, you’ll be able to refresh your memory on the issues covered in this chapter.
1 If you are elected as the President of India which of the following decision can you take on your own?
a Select the person you like as Prime Minister.
b Dismiss a Prime Minister who has a majority in Lok Sabha.
c Ask for reconsideration of a bill passed by both the Houses.
d Nominate the leaders of your choice to the Council of Ministers.
Ans. c) Ask for reconsideration of a bill passed by both the Houses.
2 Who among the following is a part of the political executive?
a District Collector
b Secretary of the Ministry of Home Affairs
c Home Minister
d Director General of Police
Ans. c) Home Minister
3 Which of the following statements about the judiciary is false?
a Every law passed by the Parliament needs approval of the Supreme Court
b Judiciary can strike down a law if it goes against the spirit of the Constitution
c Judiciary is independent of the Executive
d Any citizen can approach the courts if her rights are violated
Ans. a) Every law passed by the Parliament needs approval of the Supreme Court
4 Which of the following institutions can make changes to an existing law of the country?
a The Supreme Court
b The President
c The Prime Minister
d)The Parliament
Ans. d) The Parliament
5. Match the ministry with the news that the ministry may have released:
| a A new policy is being made to increase the jute exports from the country. | i Ministry of Defence |
| b Telephone services will be made more accessible to rural areas. | ii Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Public Distribution |
| c The price of rice and wheat sold under the Public Distribution System will go down. | iii Ministry of Health |
| d A pulse polio campaign will be launched. | iv Ministry of Commerce and Industry |
| e The allowances of the soldiers posted on high altitudes will be increased. | v Ministry of Communications and Information Technology |
6. Of all the institutions that we have studied in this chapter, name the one that exercises the powers on each of the following matters.
a Decision on allocation of money for developing infrastructure like roads, irrigation etc. and different welfare activities for the citizens
b Considers the recommendation of a Committee on a law to regulate the stock exchange
c Decides on a legal dispute between two state governments
d Implements the decision to provide relief for the victims of an earthquake.
7. Why is the Prime Minister in India not directly elected by the people?
Choose the most appropriate answer and give reasons for your choice.
a In a Parliamentary democracy only the leader of the majority party in the Lok Sabha can become the Prime Minister.
b Lok Sabha can remove the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers even before the expiry of their term.
c Since the Prime Minister is appointed by the President there is no need for it.
d Direct election of the Prime Minister will involve lot of expenditure on election.
8 Three friends went to watch a film that showed the hero becoming Chief Minister for a day and making big changes in the state. Imran said this is what the country needs. Rizwan said this kind of a personal rule without institutions is dangerous. Shankar said all this is a fantasy. No minister can do anything in one day. What would be your reaction to such a film?
Ans. View of Imran are not right such a film had nothing doing with reality because India is a democratic country and all the decisions are taken by the Council of Ministers which need approval of the Parliament.
View of Rizwan is right when he pointed out that this kind of a personal rule without Institutions is dangerous.
No democratic government can work without Institutions and their actually Institution of government i.e legislature executive and judiciary.
Such changes are not possible in a day in real life because:
1.The Chief Minister and his Council is answerable to the parliament.
2. All the decisions and the changes in law need approval to the parliament.
3.No Chief Minister can become a dictator as was shown in the movie.
9. A teacher was making preparations for a mock parliament. She called two students to act as leaders of two political parties. She gave them an option: Each one could choose to have a majority either in the mock Lok Sabha or in the mock Rajya Sabha. If this choice was given to you, which one would you choose and why?
A. I would choose to have a majority in the mock Lok Sabha because the Lok Sabha is more powerful that the Rajya Sabha in the following ways
(a) Money Bills can originate only in the Lok Sabha.
(b) In case of a joint session, the Lok Sabha prevails in the voting because it has more members.
(c) The Council of Ministers are responsible and answerable to the Lok Sabha.
(d) The Lok Sabha is directly elected by the voters of the country and represents the will of the people.
10. After reading the example of the reservation order, three students had different reactions about the role of the judiciary. Which view, according to you, is a correct reading of the role of judiciary?
a Srinivas argues that since the Supreme Court agreed with the government, it is not independent.
b Anjaiah says that judiciary is independent because it could have given a verdict against the government order. The Supreme Court did direct the government to modify it.
c Vijaya thinks that the judiciary is neither independent nor conformist, but acts as a mediator between opposing parties. The court struck a good balance between those who supported and those who opposed the order.
Summary of Institutional Functioning
‘Democratic Politics-I’, Chapter 4 of the NCERT Social Science Civics textbook, explains how the government interacts with and within institutions. It’s intriguing to learn how laws are drafted and who is responsible for them. The Indian Parliament is the body in charge of enacting laws and enforcing them. Class 9 students will learn about these institutions and how vital they are in this chapter.
The following topics will also be covered by the students:
- What Goes into Making a Major Policy Decision?
- An Executive Order
- Political Institutions are Required by Decision-Makers
- Need political institutions
- The National Assembly
- What is the Purpose of a Parliament?
- Parliament is divided into two chambers.
- Political Management
- Prime Minister and Council of Ministers
- Political and Permanent Executive
- The President’s Power
- The Judiciary’s Power
Apart from this Chapter, the linked article contains the entire set of NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about NCERT Solutions for Political Science Chapter 4 in Class 9
Give me a rundown of the tasks in Chapter 4 of NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Political Science.
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Political Science Chapter 4 contains the following concepts:
- How Is a Major Policy Decision Taken?
- A Government Order
- The Decision-Makers
- Need for Political Institutions
- Parliament
- Why Do We Need a Parliament?
- Two Houses of Parliament
- Political Executive
- Political and Permanent Executive
- Prime Minister and Council of Ministers
- Power of the Prime Minister
- President
- The Judiciary
Is it required to memorize all of the questions in NCERT Solutions for Political Science Chapter 4 for Class 9?
Yes, if you want to do well in your CBSE Term-II examinations, you must practice all of the related problems and equations. The solutions on INFINITY LEARN’S website are quite accurate and straightforward. To improve their grades, students should begin learning NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Political Science Chapter 4. These solutions can be used not only to prepare for exams but also to complete homework and assignments.
Is it difficult to understand NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Political Science Chapter 4?
No, it is not difficult to comprehend NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Political Science Chapter 4 if you practice regularly. The major goal of these solutions is to present a fundamental feature of Political Science, which will aid students in understanding every area of the subject.
