BiologyPellagra – Definition, Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

Pellagra – Definition, Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

Pellagra Disease :

Pellagra is a chronic disease that is caused by a deficiency of niacin (vitamin B3). It is characterized by the four Ds: dermatitis, diarrhea, dementia, and death. Symptoms of the disease include a red, inflamed rash on the skin, diarrhea, cognitive impairment, and, in severe cases, death. Pellagra is most commonly seen in developing countries where people eat a diet that is low in niacin. It can also occur in people who consume a lot of alcohol or who have a medical condition that interferes with the absorption of niacin. Pellagra can be treated with niacin supplements or by changes in diet.

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    What is Pellagra?

    Pellagra is a disease that is caused by a lack of niacin (vitamin B3) in the diet. Symptoms of pellagra include skin rashes, diarrhea, and dementia. The disease can be fatal if left untreated.

    Know All About the Symptoms of Pellagra

    Pellagra is a rare, chronic, and potentially fatal disease caused by a deficiency of niacin (vitamin B3). It is most commonly found in developing countries where people eat mostly corn-based diets. Pellagra symptoms include skin lesions, diarrhea, and mental confusion. In severe cases, pellagra can lead to death. Pellagra is treated with niacin supplements and changes in diet.

    What is Pellagra Caused by?

    Pellagra is caused by a lack of niacin, or vitamin B3. It can occur when someone doesn’t have enough niacin in their diet, or when their body can’t absorb or use the niacin it gets.

    Information About Pellagra Disease Diagnosis

    The main symptom of Pellagra is a skin condition called dermatitis, which causes a red, itchy rash on the face, neck, and chest. Other symptoms of Pellagra include diarrhea, dementia, and death. Pellagra is diagnosed based on a person’s symptoms and medical history. A blood test may also be done to check for anemia, which is a common symptom of Pellagra.

    Information About the Treatment of Pellagra

    Treatment for pellagra usually involves taking niacin (vitamin B3) supplements. Treatment may also include changes in the person’s diet and taking other supplements, such as thiamine (vitamin B1) and riboflavin (vitamin B2).

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