Table of Contents
APICULTURE
Apiculture is the maintenance of hives of honeybees for the assembly of honey. it’s been the associate antique industry. Honey may be a food of high nutritious worth and conjointly finds use within the native systems of drugs. bee conjointly produces beeswax, which finds several uses in business, like within the preparation of cosmetics and polishes of varied sorts. The hyperbolic demand of honey has junction rectifier to large-scale beekeeping practices; it’s become a longtime financial gain generating business, whether or not practiced on a little or an outsized scale.
INTRODUCTION
Apiculture is the maintenance of hives of honeybees for the assembly of honey. it’s been the associate antique industry. Honey may be a food of high nutritious worth and conjointly finds use within the native systems of drugs. bee conjointly produces beeswax, which finds several uses in business, like within the preparation of cosmetics and polishes of varied sorts. The hyperbolic demand of honey has junction rectifier to large-scale beekeeping practices; it’s become a longtime financial gain generating business, whether or not practiced on a little or an outsized scale. Bee-keeping is practiced in any space wherever there are ample bee pastures of some wild shrubs, fruit orchards, and cultivated crops. There are many species of honeybees that might be reared. Of these, the foremost common species is Apis indica. Beehives are unbroken in one’s. courtyard, on the gallery of the house, or perhaps on the roof. Bee-keeping isn’t effortful. Bee-keeping tho’ comparatively simple will need some specialized knowledge and many organizations teach bee-keeping.
IMPORTANT POINTS FOR BEEKEEPING
Data of the character and habits of bees.
Choice of an appropriate location for keeping the beehives.
Catching and hiving of swarms (group of bees).
(Management of beehives throughout completely different seasons.
Handling and assortment of honey and beeswax. Bees are the pollinators of many of our crop species (see chapter 2) like flowers, Brassica, apple, and pear. Keeping beehives in crop fields throughout flowering amount will increase pollination potency and improve the yield-beneficial each from the purpose of reading of crop yield and honey yield.
AGRICULTURE BEEKEEPING
A type of agricultural production is apiculture. In general, it’s spoken of as cultivation. The agriculturally destined word of apiculture varies once stingless bees square measure used in apiculture, counting on the sort of bee used. cultivation could be a term accustomed to describe the genus Apis genus of the bees. honeybee and genus Apis Cerana square measure the foremost often unbroken honey bee species. once speaking and writing concerning apiculture, it’s usually correct to check with any quite apiculture as ‘apiculture’ thanks to the elaboration of the biological world and therefore the problem of the basic cognitive process a number of the names. The art, science, and application of apiculture cowl a good vary of topics associated with honey bees and their survival in semisynthetic buildings.
IMPORTANCE OF BEEKEEPING
Honey is the most nutritionally valuable food on the earth.
Provides bee wax, which is employed in an exceeding sort of sectors like cosmetics, polishing, prescribed drugs, and so on.
Pollination could be a robust advantage for this plant. Honey bees are the foremost effective pollinators, increasing the yield of a range of crops.
According to a recent analysis, honey bee venom contains a mix of proteins that might be used as a prophylactic to kill HIV, the virus that causes AIDS in humans.
BREEDING IN APICULTURE
Beekeepers with in-depth experience and understanding of apiculture perform breeding for higher honey bee colonies. Honey bee colonies with superior search capability, high beehive product production capacities, calm temperament, ill-health resistance, and persecutor or parasite resistance like the choice of genetic stock and its resulting usage to develop specific genetic options. The last 3 characteristics area unit is significantly vital since honey bee diseases, pests, and parasites might cause plenty of damage to the colony and draw near apiculture prices. Honey bees area unit prized for his or her thorough and regular grooming habit, that is assumed to assist them to resist pests and parasites.
RECENT RESEARCH
Recently, native bee fauna has been ascertained utilizing phylogeny materials as nesting substrates. Here we tend to report the novel observation of a native solitary cavity-nesting bee, Megachile (Hackeriapis) oblong (Smith, 1879) (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae: Megachilinae) nesting in synthetic, however, the honey bee is drawn waxed frames. This represents a singular indirect interaction between the introduced bee and native wild bees and adds to growing proof of how human activities square measure fixing the behavior of untamed bees, with unknown consequences. Our observations here boost information concerning the pliability in nesting habits of untamed bees and therefore the potential for bees to adopt novel materials to nest in. this might represent adaptative or maladaptive
behavior; it remains to be determined whether or not humans square measure presenting wild bees with AN increasing variety of “ecological traps” as phylogeny activities limit the provision of natural nesting substrates within the atmosphere.
FAQs
Q.1 What is beekeeping ?
Ans. Apiculture is the maintenance of hives of honeybees for the assembly of honey. it’s been the associate antique industry. Honey may be a food of high nutritious worth and conjointly finds use within the native systems of drugs. bee conjointly produces beeswax, which finds several uses in business, like within the preparation of cosmetics and polishes of varied sorts. The hyperbolic demand of honey has junction rectifier to large-scale beekeeping practices; it’s become a longtime financial gain generating business, whether or not practiced on a little or an outsized scale. Bee-keeping is practiced in any space wherever there are ample bee pastures of some wild shrubs, fruit orchards, and cultivated crops. There are many species of honeybees that might be reared. Of these, the foremost common species is Apis indica. Beehives are unbroken in one’s. courtyard, on the gallery of the house, or perhaps on the roof. Bee-keeping isn’t effortful. Bee-keeping tho’ comparatively simple will need some specialized knowledge and many organizations teach bee-keeping.
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