Horticulture – Explanation, Scope, Types and FAQs

What is Horticulture ?

Horticulture is the branch of agriculture that deals with the art, science, technology, and business of plant cultivation. It includes the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants.

Scope of Horticulture

The field of horticulture is incredibly diverse and includes the study and cultivation of plants, flowers, fruits, and vegetables. Horticulture professionals may work in a variety of settings, from private gardens and nurseries to public parks and botanical gardens. They may also work in agricultural production, landscape design, or food science.

Types of Horticulture

There are many types of horticulture, but some of the most common are:

• Landscaping: Landscaping is the art and science of making an outdoor space more attractive. This can include adding plants, trees, flowers, and other features.

• Floriculture: Floriculture is the cultivation and marketing of flowers and ornamental plants.

• Arboriculture: Arboriculture is the care and maintenance of trees.

• Olericulture: Olericulture is the cultivation of vegetables.

• Pomology: Pomology is the cultivation of fruit trees.

Horticulture Farming in India

• The horticulture sector in India is one of the most important sectors of the agricultural economy. The sector is characterized by a large number of small and marginal farmers. The sector has a share of about 26% in the country’s total agricultural production. Horticulture crops are grown both under irrigated and rain-fed conditions. The production of horticulture crops is estimated to be around 137.5 million tonnes in 2013-14. The sector has a share of about 26% in the country’s total agricultural production. Horticulture crops are grown both under irrigated and rain-fed conditions. The production of horticulture crops is estimated to be around 137.5 million tonnes in 2013-14.
• The horticulture sector in India is one of the most important sectors of the agricultural economy. The sector is characterized by a large number of small and marginal farmers. The sector has a share of about 26% in the country’s total agricultural production. Horticulture crops are grown both under irrigated and rain-fed conditions. The production of horticulture crops is estimated to be around 137.5 million tonnes in 2013-14.
• The horticulture sector in India is one of the most important sectors of the agricultural economy. The sector is characterized by a large number of small and marginal farmers. The sector has a share of about 26% in the country’s total agricultural production. Horticulture crops are grown both under irrigated and rain-fed conditions.