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By Karan Singh Bisht
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Updated on 13 Oct 2025, 15:49 IST
NEET 2026 Chemistry Syllabus: NEET Chemistry carries high weightage and spans Class 11 and Class 12. The syllabus is grouped into three parts: Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, and Organic Chemistry. Build clear concepts and practice their application in problems to score well.
NTA has published the official NEET 2026 Chemistry syllabus. As in previous years, it is organized into Physical, Inorganic, and Organic sections for both Class 11 and Class 12. The Chemistry section will have 50 questions, of which candidates must attempt 45. Start preparing using the updated NEET Chemistry 2026 syllabus.
The NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 draws from Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT topics and checks understanding across key chemistry concepts. It is grouped into three core sections: Inorganic Chemistry, Physical Chemistry, and Organic Chemistry. Each section matters and carries meaningful weight in the NEET 2026 exam.
The NEET 2026 syllabus aims to help every medical aspirant build a strong foundation. With broad topic coverage, it prepares candidates for the variety of question types asked in the NEET Chemistry section.
The NEET 2026 Chemistry syllabus is based on Class 11 and 12 NCERT Chemistry. It tests your grasp of core principles across three areas: Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry. To score well, treat all three as equally important and cover every topic thoroughly.
NTA publishes the NEET Chemistry syllabus PDF each year with the information bulletin. It lists every topic and subtopic for the upcoming NEET UG exam. Use this official PDF as your primary guide. It gives a clear roadmap so you can plan smart and study efficiently. Download the NEET Chemistry syllabus PDF for NEET 2026 and review it to catch any updates and avoid missing key chapters or topics. It also helps you allocate time by importance and by your current proficiency.
Class 11 NEET 2026 Chemistry is foundational. Many Class 12 and advanced NEET concepts build on it. The Class 11 syllabus includes core chapters such as Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry, Equilibrium, Thermodynamics, and Organic Chemistry: Basic Principles and Techniques. Master these fundamentals for strong command of Chemistry. With solid basics from the NEET 2026 Class 11 syllabus, you can handle tougher Chemistry questions in the exam more confidently.
| NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 for Class 11 PDF Free | |
| Unit / Chapter | Key Topics Covered |
| Thermodynamics | Heat capacity, work done (P-V), second law of thermodynamics, basics of thermochemistry |
| Redox Reactions | Redox reactions, balancing methods, oxidation number, and electrochemical cell fundamentals |
| Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | Stoichiometry, molarity vs normality, empirical/molecular formula, mole concept, concentration units |
| Hydrocarbons | Alkyne reactions, alkene reactivity and stability, types of isomerism, conformations, aromatic hydrocarbons, and their reactions |
| Structure of an Atom | Subatomic particles, Bohr’s atomic model, electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect, atomic number and mass number, quantum mechanical model, quantum numbers, electron configurations |
| Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Orbital overlap concepts, covalent vs ionic character, polarity, molecular shapes, introduction to bonding, hydrogen bonding, molecular orbital theory |
| Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | Periodic trends in element properties, layout, and features of the modern periodic table |
| Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques | Hybridisation in organics, naming organic compounds (IUPAC), isomer types, intermediates in reactions, and electronic effects in covalent bonding |
| Equilibrium | Equilibrium constant and its applications, pH and hydrogen ion concentration, common ion effect, buffer systems, solubility of sparingly soluble salts, Le Chatelier’s principle |
| The p-Block Elements – Part 1 | Chemistry of group 13 elements, group 14 elements, properties, and trends |
| Principles Related to Practical Organic Chemistry | Salt analysis (qualitative), enthalpy determination, volumetric techniques, detection of organic compounds |
The NEET 2026 Chemistry syllabus for Class 12 covers key advanced areas. Focus on Coordination Compounds, Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids, the d- and f-Block Elements, and Chemical Kinetics. Mastering these topics requires strong concepts plus solid analytical and problem-solving skills. Prioritize these high-value chapters to boost your score.
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| NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 For Class 12 | |
| Chapter / Unit | Key Topics Included |
| The p-Block Elements – Part 2 | Chemistry of Group 17 and 18 elements, Group 16 properties, Group 15 element trends |
| Chemical Kinetics | Effect of temperature on rate of reaction, rate expressions (integrated), concentration-based rate change |
| Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers | O-H bond cleavage reactions in alcohols, aromatic ring reactions in phenols, comparison between alcohols and phenols, C-O bond cleavage in alcohols, and ether chemistry |
| Electrochemistry | Electrolysis and electrolytic cells, relation of conductivity and concentration, molar conductivity changes, electrochemical series, fuel cells, electrode potential variation, galvanic (electrochemical) cells, Kohlrausch’s law |
| Biomolecules | Protein structure, open chain glucose reactions, types of disaccharides, nucleic acid basics, glucose and fructose overview |
| Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids | Carboxylic acid properties, base reaction of aldehydes & ketones, nucleophilic addition, oxidation, and reduction of carbonyl compounds |
| The d- and f-Block Elements | General characteristics of transition elements, lanthanoids, and actinoids, coordination chemistry of transition metal compounds |
| Solutions | Colligative effects, molar mass anomalies, solubility behavior of gases in liquids, vapor pressure variations |
| Amines | Chemical reactivity, preparation routes, differences between types of amines, substitution reactions in aromatic amines |
| Coordination Compounds | Nature of ligands, bonding patterns, isomerism in complexes, coordination theory by Werner, structure, and classification |
| Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | Key reactions of haloarenes, polyhalogen compound characteristics, chemical transformations of haloalkanes |
The NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 is organized into three parts: Organic Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, and Physical Chemistry. The listed topics cover key concepts and skills to assess different levels of understanding. Use the topic-wise focus and NEET Chemistry weightage to plan balanced study time. Open each section to see the main topics asked and the weightage they carry in the exam.
| NEET 2026 Physical Chemistry Syllabus | |
| Topic | Key Concepts Covered |
| Chemical Kinetics | Reaction rate factors, use of Arrhenius equation, basics of catalysis, collision theory explanation |
| d- and f-Block Elements | Characteristics of transition and inner transition metals, trends and general properties |
| States of Matter: Gases and Liquids | Real gas behavior, properties of liquids, fundamentals of kinetic theory |
| Purification & Characterization of Organic Compounds | Chromatography methods, molecular formula determination, qualitative and quantitative tests, mass spectrometry, NMR basics |
| Redox Reactions | Electrolysis and fuel cells, Nernst equation, redox reaction balancing, standard EMF, electrochemical series, corrosion |
| Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry | Resonance and inductive effect, electronic movement in covalent bonds, organic reaction mechanisms, tautomerism and stereochemistry |
| Surface Chemistry | Properties of colloids, emulsions, micelle formation, adsorption phenomena |
| Classification of Elements and Periodicity | Trends like ionization potential, periodic table structure, electronic configuration, periodicity in properties, electronegativity |
| Thermodynamics | Internal energy, enthalpy, spontaneous processes, entropy, Gibbs free energy, first and second law, heat and work, thermochemical concepts, Clausius inequality, Gibbs–Helmholtz relation |
| Chemical Equilibrium | Buffer solution principles, effect of common ion, law of mass action, salt hydrolysis, solubility product, pH value, acid-base ionization, Le Chatelier’s rule |
| Basic Concepts of Chemistry | Classification and nature of elements, atomic structure foundation |
| Hydrocarbons | Types and reactions of alkanes, alkynes, aromatic compounds, and alkenes |
| Hydrogen | Different isotopes, classification of hydrides, physical and chemical properties, uses and preparation, periodic position |
| Environmental Chemistry | Green chemistry principles, major environmental pollutants, role of chemistry in environment |
| s-Block Elements | Alkali and alkaline earth metal properties and trends |
| p-Block Elements | Families of boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, halogens, and noble gases |
| Coordination Compounds | Theories like valence bond and crystal field, isomer types, nomenclature, bonding, Werner’s theory |
| NEET 2026 Organic Chemistry Syllabus | |
| Topic | Key Concepts Covered |
| Polymers | Types of polymers, polymerization methods, co-polymer formation, monomers and their related polymers, biodegradable varieties, conducting polymers |
| Organic Compounds Containing Halogens | Nomenclature of haloarenes and haloalkanes, chemical and physical characteristics, preparation methods, applications, carbon-halogen bond behavior |
| Chemistry in Everyday Life | Food-related chemicals, cleansing agents, classification of drugs, drug action on the body, medicinal uses of different drug classes |
| Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen | Alcohol and phenol chemistry, ketones and aldehydes reactions, ether synthesis (Williamson), carboxylic acid derivatives, oxidation-reduction reactions, esterification, Clemmensen reduction, Reimer-Tiemann reaction |
| Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry | Structure and geometry of organic molecules, resonance and hyperconjugation, hybridization of carbon, tetravalency, isomer types, inductive and electromeric effects, acid-base behavior in organic compounds |
| Principles Related to Practical Chemistry | Identification of carbohydrates and fats, elemental analysis (N, S, halogens), testing for functional groups like nitro, carbonyl, cyanide, and aromatic rings |
| Hydrocarbons | Reactions and synthesis methods of alkanes, aromatic hydrocarbons, alkenes and alkynes, electrophilic substitution mechanism, properties of hydrocarbons |
| Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen | Classification and structure of amines, nomenclature, preparation routes, chemical and physical properties, diazonium salt reactions, basic strength of amines, Hofmann bromamide reaction |
| Biomolecules | Structure and function of proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, role of enzymes, vitamins, and hormones in biological systems |
| NEET 2026 Inorganic Chemistry Syllabus | |
| Topic | Key Concepts Covered |
| Environmental Chemistry | Principles of green chemistry, types of environmental pollutants, chemistry involved in pollution control |
| p-Block Elements | Characteristics and reactions of halogens, noble gases, nitrogen group, carbon group, oxygen family, and boron group |
| Hydrogen | Types of hydrides, placement in the periodic table, methods of preparation, uses and properties, hydrogen isotopes |
| Classification of Elements and Periodicity | Physical and chemical property trends, periodic table layout, periodic variations, electron configuration patterns |
| Coordination Compounds | Structure and bonding theories (VBT, CFT), Werner’s concept, nomenclature of complexes, types of isomerism in coordination chemistry |
| General Principles & Processes of Isolation of Metals | Ores and their enrichment, occurrence of metals in nature, extraction techniques, metallurgy principles, methods for refining common metals |
| s-Block Elements | Chemistry and properties of alkaline earth metals, reactivity, and characteristics of alkali metals |
| d- and f-Block Elements | Overview of transition elements, chemistry of inner transition metals, trends, and general behaviors |
The chapter-wise weightage for NEET Chemistry 2026 is distributed across Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry, with some chapters consistently carrying more importance for exam success.
| Chapter | Average Questions | Weightage (Approx.) |
| Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure | 3 | 7% |
| Hydrocarbons | 3 | 7% |
| Aldehydes, Ketones, Carboxylic Acids | 3 | 9% |
| Equilibrium | 2 | 6% |
| p-Block Elements | 2 | 6% |
| d and f-block Elements | 2 | 6% |
| Coordination Compounds | 2 | 5% |
| Organic Chemistry – Principles/Techniques | 2 | 5% |
| Thermodynamics | 2 | 5% |
| Electrochemistry | 2 | 5% |
| Chemical Kinetics | 2 | 5% |
| Amines | 2 | 5% |
| Structure of Atom | 2 | 4% |
| Solutions | 2 | 4% |
| Alcohols, Phenols, Ethers | 2 | 4% |
| Biomolecules | 2 | 4% |
| Redox Reactions | 1 | 2% |
| Classification of Elements | 1 | 2% |
| Haloalkanes & Haloarenes | 1 | 3% |
| Environmental Chemistry | 1 | 2% |
| Section | Weightage (%) |
| Inorganic Chemistry I | 22% |
| Inorganic Chemistry II | 12% |
| Organic Chemistry I | 8% |
| Organic Chemistry II | 26% |
| Physical Chemistry I | 17% |
| Physical Chemistry II | 15% |
For NEET Chemistry 2026, certain Class 11 topics consistently offer high scoring potential and foundational understanding for the exam. Prioritizing these chapters will boost overall performance and conceptual confidence.
| Must Check | |
| NEET 2026 Admit Card | NEET 2026 Cutoff |
| NEET 2026 Application form | NEET 2026 Physics Syllabus |
| NEET 2026 Exam Pattern | NEET 2026 Exam Date |
For NEET Chemistry 2026, the most important Class 12 topics are found across Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry, with some chapters carrying very high weightage and question frequency. Prioritizing these areas can maximize scores and improve exam performance significantly.
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Download it from the Infinity Learn NEET Chemistry syllabus page once the latest NTA PDF is released.
Thermodynamics, Chemical & Ionic Equilibrium, Chemical Bonding, p-Block, Coordination Compounds, GOC, Hydrocarbons, Alcohols/Phenols/Ethers, Aldehydes/Ketones/Carboxylic Acids, Chemical Kinetics, Electrochemistry, Solutions.
NCERT is essential but not always sufficient. Add PYQs, chapter-wise mocks, and numerical practice. Use ininity leran summaries and tests for coverage gaps.
Typically 50 questions are asked in Chemistry with 45 to be attempted under the current pattern. Verify against the 2026 bulletin.
GOC & Isomerism, Hydrocarbons, Haloalkanes/Haloarenes, Alcohols/Phenols/Ethers, Aldehydes/Ketones/Carboxylic Acids, Amines.
About 14 NCERT units in total, grouped across Classes 11 and 12.
There are 7 NCERT units for class 11 covered in the NEET Chemistry syllabus.
There are 7 NCERT units for class 12 covered in the NEET Chemistry syllabus.
No official 2026 changes announced yet. ininity leran will update as soon as NTA publishes the bulletin.
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry, Structure of Atom, Periodicity, Chemical Bonding, States of Matter, Thermodynamics, Equilibrium, Redox Reactions, Hydrogen, s-Block, Some p-Block (Class 11 portion), GOC, Hydrocarbons, Environmental Chemistry.
