Table of Contents
What is Coronary Artery Bypass Graft.
A coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) is a surgical procedure to improve blood flow to the heart. This is done by taking a healthy blood vessel from another part of the body and using it to bypass the blocked or narrowed coronary artery.
Diagnosis of Coronary Artery Diseases:
The diagnosis of coronary artery disease is typically done with a physical exam, medical history, and several tests including an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG), stress test, and coronary angiography.
Other Names of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft and Risk Factors
There are a few different types of coronary artery bypass grafts (CABGs), but the most common is the “surgical bypass.” This is a procedure in which a length of vein or artery is taken from another part of the body (usually the leg) and used to create a new “bypass” route around a blocked or narrowed coronary artery.
There are a number of risk factors associated with coronary artery bypass graft surgery, including:
- Smoking
- High blood pressure
- Diabetes
- High cholesterol
- Obesity
- A history of heart attack or stroke
- Age (the older you are, the greater your risk)
- Being a man (men are more likely to have heart disease than women)
When is Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Required?
A coronary artery bypass graft is a surgery that is used to improve blood flow to the heart. This surgery is usually used when a person has a blocked or narrowed coronary artery.
Benefits of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft:
1. Prevents chest pain:
One of the main benefits of coronary artery bypass graft surgery is that it helps to prevent chest pain. Bypassing the blocked or narrowed arteries helps to improve blood flow to the heart and prevents chest pain.
2. Reduces the risk of heart attack:
Another benefit of coronary artery bypass graft surgery is that it can reduce the risk of heart attack. Bypassing the blocked or narrowed arteries helps to improve blood flow to the heart and can help to prevent a heart attack.
3. Improves the quality of life:
The benefits of coronary artery bypass graft surgery also include an improved quality of life. Patients who have bypass surgery often report feeling better and having more energy. They are also less likely to experience chest pain.
Types of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft:
There are three types of coronary artery bypass grafts:
1) Surgical bypass using a vein graft from the leg (the most common type)
2) Surgical bypass using an artery graft from the arm
3) Endoscopic coronary artery bypass
