PhysicsA body is thrown vertically upward with velocity u, the greatest height h to which it will rise is

A body is thrown vertically upward with velocity u, the greatest height h to which it will rise is


  1. A
    ug
  2. B
    u2/2g
  3. C
    u2/g
  4. D
    u/2g 

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    Solution:

    A body is thrown vertically upward with velocity u, the greatest height h to which it will rise is u2/2g.
    According to newton’s third law equation of motion, we can write that,
    v2=u2+2as ...(1),
    where v represents the final velocity, u is the initial velocity and s is the displacement.
    Here the final velocity with which the body is being finally found is considered to be zero when the object reaches its maximum height i.e. h. Therefore we can write,
    v=0The acceleration of the body will be equal to the acceleration due to gravity as it is falling freely.
    a=-gAnd also, the distance the body travels will be equal to the maximum height.
    s=hSubstituting these all in the equation (1) we get,
    02=u2-2gh
    h=u22g
     
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