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Nanaji Deshmukh
Nanaji Deshmukh’s (11th October 1916 – 27th February 2010) full name was Chandrikadas Amritrao Deshmukh. He was a social activist related to the fields of education, health, and rural self-reliance. He also was a member of Bhartiya Jan Sangh and a Member of Parliament from Rajya Sabha.
Nanaji Deshmukh was born in Hingoli district in eastern Maharashtra. He sold vegetables to supplement his educational expenses as a child. Due to his hard work and perseverance, he managed to get into Birla College and moved on to join RSS (Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh).
In RSS, Nanaji Deshmukh was active mainly in the state of Uttar Pradesh, where he raised the ranks to become Saha Prant Pracharak of complete state. Inspired by Bal Gangadhar Tilak since his childhood, Deshmukh had a keen interest in social service. He established nearly 250 sangh sakhas in Uttar Pradesh within two years.
Due to his impeccable record on social service in the field of health and education along with making villages economy self reliant; Government of India conferred Nanaji Deshmukh with one of India’s highest civilian honours, Bharat Ratna on 8th August 2019.
Bharat Ratna Award
The highest civilian award of the Republic of India is known as BHARAT RATNA. It came into existence on 2nd January 1954. The award was in recognition of extraordinary performance in the field of literature, science, public services, and arts only. This award belongs to all people of India without any discrimination of sex, race, and age. Previously award belonged to only limited criteria but in December 2011 the criteria were changed to include all fields of human endeavour.
Maximum 3 nominees may be awarded per year and recommendations for the same are specially made by the PM to the President. A Sanad (certificate) signed by the President and a medallion in the shape of a peepal leaf are the only two things being given to the recipients; no money is granted with the award.
In the Indian order of precedence, the Bharat Ratna award comes in the seventh position. But Bharat Ratna recipients are constitutionally prohibited to use the award name as the title as per Article 18 of the Constitution of India.
Since 1954, 44 distinguished individuals have been awarded this prestigious and highest civilian award in the country.
Also read: List of Bharat Ratna Award Winners
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Nanaji Deshmukh
Nanaji Deshmukh, born as Chandikadas Amritrao Deshmukh, was a prominent Indian social activist, politician, and RSS leader. He played a pivotal role in rural development, education, and social empowerment.
Nanaji Deshmukh was a driving force behind rural development initiatives, advocating for self-reliance and community upliftment. He worked extensively in education, health, and social welfare, fostering positive change in rural areas.
Nanaji Deshmukh is renowned for his leadership in the rural development movement and his efforts to empower marginalized communities. His impactful work left a lasting legacy in areas like education, health, and grassroots governance.
Nanaji Deshmukh was closely associated with the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and its affiliated organizations. He also founded the Deendayal Research Institute, working towards rural development.
The Deendayal Research Institute, founded by Nanaji Deshmukh, focuses on rural development, education, healthcare, and sustainable agriculture. It continues to implement impactful initiatives in line with his vision.
Nanaji Deshmukh's visionary leadership and tireless efforts significantly impacted Indian society, particularly rural communities. His emphasis on self-sufficiency and grassroots development continues to inspire positive change.
Nanaji Deshmukh received several awards, including the Padma Vibhushan, for his exceptional contributions to society. His dedication to social service and community welfare garnered widespread recognition.
Nanaji Deshmukh's legacy lies in his transformative work towards rural empowerment and social development. His ideas and initiatives continue to shape policies and initiatives aimed at improving the lives of marginalized individuals and communities.
To learn more about Nanaji Deshmukh, you can explore biographies, books, and online resources that highlight his life, achievements, and the impact he had on Indian society.
Many organizations continue to carry forward Nanaji Deshmukh's vision of rural development and social empowerment. You can explore volunteering opportunities and initiatives that align with his values and principles. Who is Nanaji Deshmukh?
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