A 1kg ball moving at 12 ms−1 collides head on with a 2kg ball moving in the opposite direction at 24 m/s . The velocity of each ball after the impact, if the coefficient of restitution is 2/3, is

A 1kg ball moving at 12ms1 collides head on with a 2kg ball moving in the opposite direction at 24m/s . The velocity of each ball after the impact, if the coefficient of restitution is 2/3, is

  1. A
    28m/s;4m/s
  2. B
    20m/s;4m/s
  3. C
    20m/s;24m/s
  4. D
    28m/s;4m/s

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    Solution:

    m1=1kg,u1=12m/s

    m2=2kg,u2=24m/s

    e=23

    v1=(m1em2)u1m1+m2+(m1)(1+e)(u2)m1+m2

    =(143)123+1(1+23)(24)3

    =13×123+2×53×243

    =43+803

    =843

    v1=28m/s

    v2=m1(1+e)u1m1+m2+(m2em1)u2m1+m2

    =1(1+23)123+(223)324

    =1×53×12×13+43×24×13

    =203+(323)

    v2=123=4m/s

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