MathematicsFind the HCF and LCM of 625,1125 and 2125 using the fundamental theorem of the arithmetic method.


Find the HCF and LCM of 625,1125 and 2125 using the fundamental theorem of the arithmetic method.


  1. A
    95625
  2. B
    95425
  3. C
    98621
  4. D
    92536 

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    Solution:

    Concept: The foundational theorem of mathematics is the singular prime factorization method. Here, we discover that the LCM, or lowest common factor, is necessary to understand the HCF, or highest common factor. As a result, we will start by deciding which of the three numbers may be split into the lowest number. The next number is one that can be divided by at least two other numbers, and so on.
    Three numbers are presented to us: 625, 1125, and 2125, respectively.
    The solution must be found using the prime factorization approach.
    Let's tackle each one in turn.
    First, we have 625
    Let's pick another number now.
    We have Take the most recent number, which is
    Let's find out HCF
    Therefore, we will identify the common elements before highlighting those that are most important.
    Clearly, we have common factor as Hence, is found to be 125
    Now let's find out LCM
    And LCM is lowest common multiple
    Clearly from this we have as This number is the multiple for all the three numbers
    Hence, LCM is Thus, the HCF and LCM of the aforementioned numbers are 125 and 95625, respectively.
    Option 'a' is 95625, which is the choice we have. Therefore, we may select it as the ideal option.
    Hence, the correct answer is 1) 95625
     
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