ChemistryMatch the items in column I with their place of soil origin in column II.Matrix: Column I Column II(a)Pots and toys(i)Loamy soil(b)Wheat and gram (ii)Sandy soil(c)Watermelon(iii)Farmer’s friend(d)Earthworm(iv)Clayey soil

Match the items in column I with their place of soil origin in column II.


Matrix:


 

Column I

 

Column II

(a)

Pots and toys

(i)

Loamy soil

(b)

Wheat and gram 

(ii)

Sandy soil

(c)

Watermelon

(iii)

Farmer’s friend

(d)

Earthworm

(iv)

Clayey soil


  1. A
    a-iv; b-i; c-ii; d-iii
  2. B
    a-iv; b-iii; c-ii; d-i
  3. C
    a-vi; b-ii; c-i; d-iii
  4. D
    a-i; b-iii; c-iv; d-ii 

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    Solution:

    Pots and toys are made of clayey soil because water can be held in the tiny gaps between the particles of clay, and the soil gets sticky when it comes in contact with water. It becomes easy to mould the soil into shapes of toys and pots. The earthworm is known to be a farmer’s friend. Earthworm improves the quality of soil as it recycles the organic waste into humus and makes the soil more fertile. Wheat and gram are grown in the loamy soil. Loamy soil has fine particles; they retain more water than other soil. The watermelons are grown in sandy soil as it promotes aeration in the earth which helps control moisture and temperature.
     
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