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CBSE Syllabus for Class 8: The CBSE Class 8 Syllabus is a crucial foundation for students preparing to step into higher classes. It covers a wide range of subjects designed to build strong academic skills and thinking abilities. Whether you’re a student, parent, or teacher, understanding the CBSE syllabus for Class 8 helps in planning the academic year effectively and staying ahead in studies.
For the academic year 2025-26, the CBSE Class 8 syllabus 2025-26 follows a structured and updated format based on NCERT guidelines. It includes detailed topics for core subjects such as English, Science, Mathematics, and Hindi. From grammar and writing skills in the Class 8 Syllabus English, to experiments and concepts in the Syllabus of Class 8 Science, every subject aims to enhance the learning experience with practical understanding.
The Class 8 CBSE syllabus Maths introduces students to essential topics like algebra, geometry, and data handling, while the Class 8 CBSE syllabus Hindi focuses on grammar, comprehension, and writing skills in a simplified manner. The 8th Class Subject List usually includes English, Hindi, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and sometimes a third language or computer science, depending on the school.
To help students study more efficiently, NCERT Solutions for Class 8 are available for all major subjects. These solutions follow the exact CBSE syllabus and are aligned with the concepts taught in the textbooks. You can also download the complete CBSE Class 8 syllabus PDF for easy access and offline study.
The CBSE for Class 8 all subjects is designed not just to complete exams but to build curiosity, confidence, and knowledge that will help students in Class 9 and beyond. Whether you’re looking to create a study timetable or understand what to expect this year, this guide to the CBSE Class 8 syllabus will give you a complete overview to get started.
CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 Mathematics
Mathematics is one of the most important subjects in the CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 maths. The subject has fewer units, but they come in sections that must be thoroughly focused on. The mathematics of Class 8 is designed in such a way that it clears your basics and prepares you for class 10 boards.
| Unit | Unit Name | Sections |
| 1 | Number System | Rational Numbers |
| Powers | ||
| Squares, Square roots | ||
| Cubes, Cube roots | ||
| Playing with numbers | ||
| 2 | Algebra | Algebraic Expressions |
| 3 | Ratio and Proportion | Ratio and Proportion |
| 4 | Geometry | Understanding shapes |
| Representing 3D in 2D | ||
| Construction | ||
| 5 | Mensuration | Mensuration |
| 6 | Data Handling | Data Handling |
| 7 | Introduction to Graphs | Introduction to Graphs |
CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 Science
Science is a fundamental and basic subject that is compulsory and important according to the CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 science. The Units of the subjects are basics that will help to clear the logic and the knowledge of students.
| Unit | Unit Name | Sections |
| 1 | Food | Crop production |
| Microorganisms | ||
| 2 | Material | Materials in daily life |
| Different kinds of materials and their reactions | ||
| How things change/react with one another | ||
| 3 | The World of the Living | Why Conserve |
| The Cell | ||
| How Babies are formed | ||
| 4 | Moving Things, People, and Ideas | Idea of Force |
| Friction | ||
| Pressure | ||
| Sound | ||
| 5 | How Things Work | Electric Current and Circuits |
| 6 | Natural Phenomena | Rain, Thunder, and Lightening |
| Light | ||
| Night Sky | ||
| Earthquakes | ||
| 7 | Natural Resources | Man’s intervention in phenomena of nature |
| Pollution of air and water |
CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 Social Science
Social Science is another important knowledge-rich subject. The subject is divided into History, Geography, and Civics according to the CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 social science. The subject and their sections contain different about ancient India, and current India, also Ancient World, and current World.
| Unit | Unit Name | Sections |
| 1 | History: Our Pasts | Where, When, and How |
| The Establishment of Company Power | ||
| Rural Life and Society | ||
| Colonialism and Tribal Societies | ||
| Crafts and Industries | ||
| The Revolt of 1857-58 | ||
| Education and British rule | ||
| Women and reform | ||
| Challenging the Caste System | ||
| Colonialism and Urban Change | ||
| Changes in the Arts: Painting, Literature, and Architecture | ||
| The Nationalist Movement | ||
| India after Independence | ||
| 2 | Social and Political Life | The Constitution |
| Parliamentary Government | ||
| The Judiciary | ||
| Social Justice and the Marginalized | ||
| Economic Presence of the Government | ||
| 3 | Resources and Development (Geography) | Resources |
| Natural resources | ||
| Agriculture | ||
| Industries | ||
| Human Resources |
CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 Hindi
Hindi, being a language subject, is a part of the CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 Hindi. According to the syllabus, the subject consists of 3 different textbooks, and each has its own function. Textbooks like Vasant, Durva, Bharat ki Khoj, and Sanshipta Budhcharitra are included in the syllabus with the grammar portion.
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Vasant
| Chapter | Title | Type |
| 1 | लाख की चूिड़या (कहानी) | कहानी |
| 2 | बस की यात्रा | कहानी |
| 3 | दीवानों की हस्ती (कविता) | कविता |
| 4 | भगवान के डािकए (कविता) | कविता |
| 5 | क्या निराश हुआ जाए (निबंध) | निबंध |
| 6 | यह सब से किठन समय नहीं (कविता) | कविता |
| 7 | कबीर की सखियाँ | |
| 8 | सुदामा चरित (कविता) | कविता |
| 9 | जहाँ पिहया है | |
| 10 | अकबरी लोटा (कहानी) | कहानी |
| 11 | सूर के पद (कविता) | कविता |
| 12 | पानी की कहानी (निबंध) | निबंध |
| 13 | बाज और साँप (कहानी) | कहानी |
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Durva
| Chapter | Title |
| 1 | गुिड़या |
| 2 | दो गोरैया |
| 3 | चिट्ठियों मैं यूरोप |
| 4 | ओस |
| 5 | नाटक मैं नाटक |
| 6 | सागार यात्रा |
| 7 | उठ किसान ओ |
| 8 | सस्ते का चक्कर |
| 9 | एक खिलाड़ी की कुछ यादें |
| 10 | बस की सैर |
| 11 | हिंदी ने जनकी जंदगी बदल दी |
| 12 | आषाढ़ का पहला दिन |
| 13 | अन्याय के खलाफ |
| 14 | बच्चोंके प्रिय श्री के शव शंकर पिल्लई |
| 15 | फर्श पर |
| 16 | बड़ी अम्मा की बात |
| 17 | वह सुबह कभी तो आएगी |
| 18 | आओ पित्रका निकाले |
| 19 | आहवान |
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Bharat ki Khoj
| Chapter | Title |
| 1 | अहमदनगर का किला |
| 2 | तलाश |
| 3 | सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता |
| 4 | युगों का दौर |
| 5 | नयी समस्याएँ |
| 6 | अंतिम दौर -एक |
| 7 | अंतिम दौर -दो |
| 8 | तनाव |
| 9 | दो पृष्ठभूमिया – भारतीय और अंग्रेज़ी |
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Sanshipt Budhcharita
| अध्याय | शीर्षक |
| 1 | आरंभिक जीवन |
| 2 | अभिनिष्क्रमण |
| 3 | ज्ञान प्राप्ति |
| 4 | धर्मचक्र प्रवर्तन |
| 5 | महापरिनिवार्ण |
CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 English
English, being a language subject, is included in the CBSE Syllabus for Class 8. English is a language that has a similar extent of learning as Hindi, hence, the subject is divided into three different textbooks. Textbooks such as HoneyDrew, It So Happened, and Grammar as per CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 English. The Grammar and the writing portion is also included in the syllabus which eventually trains the student to improve their writing.
HoneyDrew- Textbook for Class 8
| Chapter | Title | Type |
| 1 | The Best Christmas Present in the World | Chapter |
| Poem: The Ant and the Cricket | Poem | |
| 2 | The Tsunami | Chapter |
| Poem: Geography Lesson | Poem | |
| 3 | Glimpses of the Past | Chapter |
| 4 | Bepin Choudhury’s Lapse of Memory | Chapter |
| Poem: The Last Bargain | Poem | |
| 5 | The Summit Within | Chapter |
| Poem: The School Boy | Poem | |
| 6 | This is Jody’s Fawn | Chapter |
| 7 | A Visit to Cambridge | Chapter |
| 8 | A Short Monsoon Diary | Chapter |
| Poem: On the Grasshopper and Cricket | Poem |
It So Happened- Supplementary Reader for Class 8
| Chapter | Title |
| 1 | How the Camel Got His Hump |
| 2 | Children at Work |
| 3 | The Selfish Giant |
| 4 | The Treasure Within |
| 5 | Princess September |
| 6 | The Fight |
| 7 | Jalebis |
| 8 | Ancient Education System of India |
Grammar Syllabus – for Class 8
| Topic |
| Order of Words and Clauses |
| Direct and Indirect Speech |
| Active and Passive Voice |
| Tenses |
| Noun |
| Pronoun |
| Verb |
| Adverb |
| Prepositions |
| Conjunction |
| Phrases and Idioms |
| Vocabulary |
| Comprehension Reading |
English Composition (Writing) for Class 8
| Type |
| Notice |
| Story |
| Formal and Informal Letters |
| Diary Entry |
| Essay |
| More Resources – NCERT Solutions for Class 8 | |
| NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science | NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science |
| NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English | NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths |
CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 FAQs
What is the Class 8 CBSE syllabus?
The CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 consists of 5 subjects that is Hindi, English, Mathematics, Social Science, and Science. A detailed analysis of the CBSE Class 8 syllabus is mentioned above in the article.
What are the main subjects of CBSE Class 8?
The main subjects of CBSE Class 8 are Mathematics, Science, and Social Science. The students must take care of these fundamental subjects. A detailed analysis of their syllabus is given in the article.
How many books are there for CBSE Class 8 English Syllabus?
There are two books for CBSE class 8 English Syllabus. The HoneyDrew and It So Happened are the two books for CBSE Class 8 English Syllabus. The detailed syllabus of these books is mentioned in the article.
