GK Quiz on Indira Gandhi

Indira Gandhi, the first and, to date, only female Prime Minister of India, left an indelible mark on the nation’s history. Her tenure in office was marked by significant events and decisions that continue to shape India’s political landscape.

To test your knowledge of this iconic leader, we’ve compiled a comprehensive General Knowledge (GK) quiz on Indira Gandhi. This quiz is designed to explore various facets of her life, achievements, and political career. Let’s dive into this journey of questions and answers about one of India’s most influential leaders.

Indira Gandhi Quiz

Question 1. What is Indira Gandhi’s full name?

1. Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi
2. Indira Nehru Gandhi
3. Indira Rajiv Gandhi
4. Indira Sanjay Gandhi

Answer: a) Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi

Question 2. In which year was Indira Gandhi born?

1. 1917
2. 1920
3. 1925
4. 1930

Answer: c) 1925

Question 3. Which prestigious university did Indira Gandhi attend for her college education?

1. Oxford University
2. Cambridge University
3. Harvard University
4. Jawaharlal Nehru University

Answer: b) Cambridge University

Question 4. Indira Gandhi was the daughter of which Indian political leader?

1. Jawaharlal Nehru
2. Mahatma Gandhi
3. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
4. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

Answer: a) Jawaharlal Nehru

Question 5. Indira Gandhi married Feroze Gandhi in which year?

1. 1942
2. 1945
3. 1950
4. 1953

Answer: a) 1942

Question 6. In which year did Indira Gandhi become the Prime Minister of India for the first time?

1. 1962
2. 1966
3. 1971
4. 1975

Answer: c) 1971

Question 7. How many terms did Indira Gandhi serve as Prime Minister of India?

1. One
2. Two
3. Three
4. Four

Answer: c) Three

Question 8. Which major conflict during her tenure as Prime Minister led to the creation of the independent nation of Bangladesh?

1. India-Pakistan War of 1947
2. India-China War of 1962
3. India-Pakistan War of 1971
4. India-Sri Lanka War of 1987

Answer: c) India-Pakistan War of 1971

Question 9. What was the codename of the military operation conducted by the Indian Armed Forces in 1971, leading to the liberation of Bangladesh?

1. Operation Black Thunder
2. Operation Blue Star
3. Operation Vijay
4. Operation Meghdoot

Answer: b) Operation Blue Star

Question 10. Indira Gandhi declared a state of emergency in India in which year?

1. 1971
2. 1973
3. 1975
4. 1977

Answer: c) 1975

Question 11. Who was the President of India during the period of the state of emergency declared by Indira Gandhi?

1. R. Venkataraman
2. Zakir Husain
3. V. V. Giri
4. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed

Answer: d) Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed

Question 12. What was the primary reason for the declaration of the state of emergency by Indira Gandhi?

1. Economic crisis
2. Political unrest
3. National security concerns
4. Drought and famine

Answer: b) Political unrest

Question 13. During her second term as Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi was assassinated. In which year did this tragic event occur?

1. 1980
2. 1982
3. 1984
4. 1986

Answer: c) 1984

Question 14. Which of the following was not a major policy initiative of Indira Gandhi’s government?

1. Nationalization of banks
2. Green Revolution
3. Pokhran-II nuclear tests
4. Mandal Commission

Answer: d) Mandal Commission

Question 15. Indira Gandhi’s policies played a pivotal role in the success of the Green Revolution. What was the primary aim of the Green Revolution in India?

1. Industrialization
2. Promoting environmental conservation
3. Achieving self-sufficiency in food production
4. Women’s empowerment

Answer: c) Achieving self-sufficiency in food production

Question 16. Which Indian state saw a significant political movement led by Jayaprakash Narayan against Indira Gandhi’s government in the 1970s?

1. Punjab
2. Bihar
3. West Bengal
4. Tamil Nadu

Answer: b) Bihar

Question 17. Indira Gandhi’s government conducted a series of nuclear tests under her leadership. What was the name of this nuclear test program?

1. Operation Shakti
2. Operation Vijay
3. Operation Cactus
4. Operation Desert Storm

Answer: a) Operation Shakti

Question 18. Who succeeded Indira Gandhi as the Prime Minister of India after her assassination in 1984?

1. Rajiv Gandhi
2. Atal Bihari Vajpayee
3. Morarji Desai
4. Charan Singh

Answer: a) Rajiv Gandhi

Question 19. Indira Gandhi was known for her strong leadership in international affairs. Which international organization did she help found in 1966?

1. United Nations
2. Non-Aligned Movement
3. Commonwealth of Nations
4. World Health Organization

Answer: b) Non-Aligned Movement

Question 20. During her tenure as Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi built a strong relationship with which prominent world leader?

1. Winston Churchill
2. Richard Nixon
3. Margaret Thatcher
4. Leonid Brezhnev

Answer: c) Margaret Thatcher

Question 21. What was the codename of the military operation conducted by the Indian government in 1984 to remove Sikh militants from the Golden Temple in Amritsar?

1. Operation Desert Storm
2. Operation Blue Star
3. Operation Meghdoot
4. Operation Red Dawn

Answer: b) Operation Blue Star

Question 22. Indira Gandhi was assassinated by her own bodyguards, who were Sikh militants seeking revenge for Operation Blue Star. What were their names?

1. Beant Singh and Satwant Singh
2. Rajiv Singh and Rahul Singh
3. Arvind Singh and Vikram Singh
4. Sanjay Singh and Gagan Singh

Answer: a) Beant Singh and Satwant Singh

Question 23. What posthumous award was conferred upon Indira Gandhi in 1984 for her exceptional leadership and contributions to world peace?

1. Nobel Peace Prize
2. Bharat Ratna
3. Lenin Peace Prize
4. Padma Bhushan

Answer: c) Lenin Peace Prize

Question 24. How many children did Indira Gandhi have?

1. One
2. Two
3. Three
4. Four

Answer: b) Two

Question 25. What was the name of Indira Gandhi’s younger son, who also served as the Prime Minister of India?

1. Rajiv Gandhi
2. Sanjay Gandhi
3. Feroze Gandhi
4. Varun Gandhi

Answer: a) Rajiv Gandhi

Question 26. What nickname was Indira Gandhi commonly known by?

1. Iron Lady
2. The Empress of India
3. Lady of Steel
4. The Mother of the Nation

Answer: a) Iron Lady

Question 27. Indira Gandhi’s assassination occurred in which city?

1. New Delhi
2. Mumbai
3. Chennai
4. Amritsar

Answer: a) New Delhi

Question 28. What was the profession of Indira Gandhi’s husband, Feroze Gandhi?

1. Politician
2. Journalist
3. Businessman
4. Lawyer

Answer: b) Journalist

Indira Gandhi’s legacy remains a pivotal part of India’s history. Her leadership, achievements, and controversies continue to be the subject of extensive study and debate. This GK quiz has covered various aspects of her life, from her personal background to her political career and international relations.

Whether you are a history enthusiast or a student of Indian politics, this quiz is designed to test your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this remarkable leader. We hope you found this quiz engaging and informative.

It’s a reminder of the significant role that Indira Gandhi played in shaping modern India. If you’re interested in learning more about her life and times, consider exploring biographies, documentaries, and books dedicated to her remarkable journey. Indira Gandhi’s impact on India and the world at large is a story worth knowing and remembering.

Indira Gandhi Quiz FAQs

Who was Indira Gandhi?

Indira Gandhi was the first and, to date, only female Prime Minister of India. She is significant in Indian history for her leadership during a pivotal period in the country's history, including the Bangladesh Liberation War and the Green Revolution, as well as her role in shaping India's international relations.

How many terms did Indira Gandhi serve as Prime Minister of India?

Indira Gandhi served as Prime Minister of India for three terms.

What is the significance of the state of emergency declared by Indira Gandhi in 1975?

The state of emergency declared by Indira Gandhi in 1975 was a period of authoritarian rule characterized by curtailment of civil liberties. It is significant for its impact on Indian politics and democracy.

How did Indira Gandhi contribute to the Green Revolution?

The Green Revolution was a significant agricultural initiative aimed at achieving self-sufficiency in food production. Indira Gandhi's policies played a pivotal role in the success of the Green Revolution through various agricultural reforms.

How did Indira Gandhi's leadership impact India's international relations?

Indira Gandhi was known for her strong leadership in international affairs. She played a significant role in founding the Non-Aligned Movement and had notable relationships with world leaders, such as Margaret Thatcher.