Table of Contents
Brief Explanation of Ethylene
Ethylene is a hydrocarbon gas that is emitted from certain fruits and vegetables as they ripen. It is also used in the production of plastics and other synthetic materials.
Ethylene Structure
Ethylene is a hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C 2 H 4 . It is a colorless, flammable gas with a faint petroleum-like odor.
Ethylene is the simplest alkene and consists of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom.
Ethylene Formula
Ethylene is a flammable gas with a strong odor. It is a colorless gas with a boiling point of -169.8 degrees Celsius and a melting point of -183.8 degrees Celsius. Ethylene is used in the production of plastics, synthetic fibers, and other chemicals.
Ethylene as a Plant Hormone
Ethylene is a plant hormone that is responsible for many of the changes that occur during plant development. It is produced in all plant tissues and is responsible for the ripening of fruits, the opening of flowers, and the aging of leaves.
Ethylene Function
The ethylene function is responsible for the ripening of fruits and vegetables. This function is activated by the ethylene gas that is produced by the fruit or vegetable. The ethylene gas causes the fruit or vegetable to change color, soften, and release its flavor.
Uses of Ethylene
Ethylene is used in a number of industries, including:
• Agriculture – to ripen fruit and control plant growth
• Food processing – to preserve food and extend shelf life
• Textiles – to produce fabrics and clothing
• Chemical production – to make plastics, adhesives and other chemicals
What are the Different Functions of Ethylene in Plants?
Ethylene is a plant hormone that is responsible for many different functions in plants. These functions include the ripening of fruits, the aging of leaves, and the determination of the sex of flowers.
Different uses of Ethylene
Ethylene is used as a ripening agent for fruit. It causes the fruit to release ethylene gas, which in turn causes the fruit to ripen. Ethylene is also used as a fumigant to control pests.