EVSWhy do we fall illIntroduction to Infectious Agents

Introduction to Infectious Agents

Table of Contents

  • Classification of Infectious Agents

– Advantages of Classifying Infectious Agents

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    • Summary
    • What’s Next?

    In the previous segment of ‘Why do we fall ill’ we learnt about the Types of diseases. In this segment, let us move forward and understand the Infectious agents.

    How are infectious agents classified?

    Based on the common characteristics shared, microorganisms are classified into major groups. They are:

    1. Viruses
    2. Bacteria
    3. Fungi
    4. Single-celled animals or Protozoans
    5. Multicellular helminths

    Let us now look at an example of diseases caused by the respective groups of microbes.

    Sr. No

    Group of Microbes

    Disease caused

    1.

    Virus

    Common cold

    2.

    Bacteria

    Diarrhoea

    3.

    Fungi

    Skin rashes

    4.

    Single-celled animals or Protozoans

    Malaria

    5.

    Multicellular helminths

    Intestinal infections

    What are the advantages of classifying infectious agents?

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